Atherosclerosis ea lijana le capillaries ea botoneng: matšoao le kalafo
Psychology e joalo ka atherosclerosis ea lijana tsa penis e tšoauoa ka ho hlahisoa ha cholesterol methapong ea methapo le mathata a phepo e nepahetseng ea lisele. Ho kula ho tsamaisana le ho fokotseha hoa ts'ebetso ea thobalano le takatso ea monna, phetoho ponahalong ea setho le khatello ea kelello ea mokuli.
Lisosa le mekhoa ea kholo ea lefu lena
Atherosclerosis ea lijana tsa botoneng e ba teng ka lebaka la ho fifala ha methapo ea methapo, tahlehelo ea matla le ho phatloha ha methapo ea mali.
Tšusumetso e mpe e kholo e hlahisoa ke mokhoa o sa lokang oa bophelo o kopantsoeng le litloaelo tse mpe le mekhoa ea methapo 'meleng. Maemo a bakang phepelo e fokolang ea mali:
- phatsa ea tlhaho
- mathata a endocrine, lefu la tsoekere,
- kotsi ea inguinal
- khatello e phahameng ea mali, khatello ea mali,
- mafu a tšoaetsanoang a sebaka sa genital,
- ho fokotseha ha li-hormone,
- Tlolo ea CCC
- mafu a tšoaetso a genitourinary system,
- ho buoa litho tsa kahare.
Lintlha tse joalo ka ho nona le ho nona ho feta tekano ke lihloekisi tsa kholo ea kholo ea methapo.Mabaka a nyahamisang a fetolang liphetoho tsa atherosulinotic ka botoneng:
- ho ja hofeta
- ho hloka mosebetsi oa koloi,
- khatello ea kelello
- ho nona haholo
- ho nwa joala
- ho tsuba
- mosebetsi o mongata, ho hloka boroko,
- liphetoho tse amanang le lilemo le botsofali ba 'mele.
Matšoao a lefu la kelello
Atherosclerosis ea botoneng qalong ea nts'etsopele e lula e sa lemohuoe ke mokuli. Ho thatafalloa ke ho potoloha ha mali le ho hlaha ha cholesterol plaque ka har'a lijana ho lebisa ho mathata a latelang:
- fokolisa sebaka,
- ho imoloha pele ho nako pele ho kopanela liphate,
- e fokotse takatso ea thobalano,
- ho hloka mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa ka nako ea hoseng.
Nakong e tlang, li-amana tsa cholesterol li lebisa matšoao a joalo a matla:
Tsoelo-pele ea lefu lena e lebisa boemong bo nyahamisang le ho nyamela ka botlalo ha moseho.
- ho nyamela ka botlalo ha sebopeho, ho hloka matla,
- penile deformity
- Phokotso ea boholo ba botonoko le lipaki,
- Letlalong la letlalo, ponahalo ea matheba a lilemo,
- tahlehelo e felletseng ea bophelo bo haufi,
- khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo.
Mathata a ho kula
Ka nts'etsopele ea atherosclerosis ka botoneng, ho na le kotsi ea ho ata ha liphetoho tsa methapo ea methapo ea mmele ho potoloha le 'mele. Liphetoho tse latelang li etsahala:
- ho hloleha ho potoloha,
- fokotseha ka bongata le boleng ba botona,
- Prostate adenoma
- fokotseha ho thehoeng ha lihormone tsa thobalano,
- eketseha erectile dysfunction,
- ho hloka matla ho sa feleng
- ho hloka thari
- semelo sa botona
- ponahalo ea matheba a botoneng le boteng ba eona,
- lefu la metabolic
- fokotsa bokhoni ba nchafatso ea lisele.
Mehato ea ho khetholla
Ho fumana botebo ba ts'ebetso ea methapo ea methapo le lisosa tsa liphetoho tsa atherosselotic, monna o hloka ho bona ngaka e akaretsang kapa urologist. Ts'oaetso e kenyelletsa:
- Teko ea mali ka kakaretso. E lekola boemo ba mmele le ho ba teng ha liphetoho tsa ts'oaetso.
- Urinalysis Tlhahlobo ea tsamaiso ea moroto.
- Teko ea mali a biochemical. Boikemisetso ba k'holeseterole, sekhahla sa metabolic.
- Ultrasound e nang le dopplerography ea methapo ea mali. Tlhahlobo ea ho ruruha ha lisele le ho ba teng ha litoeba tsa atherosselotic.
- Angiography. Ho fumana letoto la litšoantšo tsa x-ray tse bonts'a phallo ea mali le liphetoho tsa methapo ea mali phepelong ea mali.
Ho hlakisa setšoantšo sa bongaka, ho sebelisoa mekhoa e latelang ea tlhahlobo:
- Electrocardiogram ke moelelo oa lebelo le morethetho oa pulsation.
- Teko ea mamello ea glucose. Hlwaya sepheo sa lefu la tsoekere.
- Ultrasound ea litho tsa pelvic. Tlhahlobo ea boemo ba tšoelesa ea senya ea senya, li-vesicles tsa seminal le lesapo la senya.
- Phanele ea tšoaetso. Ho kenyelletsa liteko bakeng sa boteng ba likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic.
- Echocardiography (ultrasound) ke tlhahlobo e atolositsoeng ea tšebetso ea pelo le likarolo tsa eona.
- Teko ea mali bakeng sa lihormone tsa qoqotho. Morero ke ho khetholla mathata a endocrine.
Phekolo ea mafu
Mekhoa ea ho felisa liphetoho tsa atherosselotic le ho khutlisetsa metabolism ka har'a litho tsa botona li itšetleha ka lisosa tsa pherekano, ho teba ha lipontšo tsa pathological, matšoao le mafu a kopaneng a 'mele. Phekolo ea lefu lena e kenyeletsa mekhoa e kang:
- ja
- boikoetliso
- ho nwa meriana
- phello ea 'mele le ho silila,
- mekhoa ea setso
- ts'ebetso ea bongaka.
Meriana
Khetho ea meriana e etsoa ke ngaka e eang ho latela sephetho sa mehato ea ho hlahloba. Phekolo e reretsoe ho felisa cholesterol e feteletseng le ho khutlisetsa phallo ea mali. Lithethefatsi tse ka sehloohong le litlamorao tsa tsona li hlalositsoe tafoleng:
Kotsi e kholo e amanang le nts'etsopele ea atherosulinosis ea methapo ea methapo ea botona e bakoa ke taba ea hore tlasa ts'usumetso ea methapo ea methapo, lits'ebetso tsa phepelo ea mali methapong ea kahare li senyehile.
Ho buuoa ho hlokahala haeba mokuli a e-na le lefu la arterial stenosis.
O ka loants'a lefu lena o sebelisa mekhoa ea litlhare tsa setso.
Liphetoho tsa atherosclerotic tsamaisong ea methapo ea botoneng li tsamaisana le ho fokotseha ha takatso ea thobalano le ho ba teng hoa liphetoho tsa sebopeho, tseo ha nako e ntse e ea li bonoa ke leihlo le hlobotseng.
bonts'a bothata ba metabolic 'meleng. Khafetsa, moemeli oa bong bo matla le botšehali bo tšoeroeng ke lefu lena o boetse o na le atherosulinosis ea mokokotlo oa carotid.
lisebelisoa tse tala li tšeloa ka metsi a belang. Kamora metsotso e 30, motsoako o ne o hlapolotsoe ka metsi a batang. Nako ea kalafo ea metsi bonyane halofo ea hora. Moriana ona o eketsa molumo oa methapo. Tsamaiso e joalo ea metsi e lokela ho etsoa khoeli.
200 ml ea metsi a belang. Pheko e tlameha ho ts'oaroa lihora tse peli, ebe e ea hloekisoa. Ho kenella ho nkoa ka 10 ml makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
| Litokisetso | Meaho |
| Vitamin C | E thibela fragility ea methapo ea mali, normalizing phallo ea mali. E fumanoa lethekeng la rose, kiwi, currants tse ntšo, litapole tse tala, pepere e monate, litlama, litholoana tsa lamunu. |
| Vitamin E | E loantšana le li-plagios tse tsoekere, e theola cholesterol, e hloekisa methapo ea mali, hape e khothalletsa ho nchafatsoa hoa sele (lierekisi, lebese, lihlahisoa tsa soya, oli ea meroho) |
| Li-vithamine tsa B | Matlafatsa marako a methapo ea mali, kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong ea mali. E na le lijo-thollo, lehe la mothp, sebete. |
| Folic Acid ea Tandem e nang le Vitamin B 12 | E eketsa litekanyo tsa lecithin, ho fokotsa cholesterol (salate e tala, sesepa sa metsi, k'habeche, li-beetle, parsley, likomkomere, meroho e tala). |
| Vitamin K | E thibela ho tsoa mali, e hloekisa methapo ea mali, e matlafatsa li-capillaries (hop, spinach, meroho e makhasi a matala). |
| Vithamine PP | Fokotsa cholesterol le lipoprotein (nama, nama ea khomo, linaoa, lijo-thollo, liapole, peine e thibelang lipopae). |
| Li-thinnerts tsa mali, li-anticoagulants | Li thibela ho thekesela ha mali kahara litho, li ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le methapo ea mali (li-monokotsoai tsa leoatle, li-cherries, morara, li-litholoana, litholoana tsa lamunu, konofolo, artichoke, ginger, peo ea soneblomo, kharenate, feiga, lero ho tsoa makhasi le metso ea dandelion). |
| Litokisetso tsa Fatty acid: oleic, linoleic, linolenic | Ho theola k'holeseterole, ho thibela sebopeho sa litopo tsa atherosselotic, ho matlafatsa methapo ea mali (oli ea meroho: mohloaare, almond, soneblomo, soya, hemp, tofu chisi, mafura a nama ea kolobe). |
| Omega 3, omega 6 mafura acid | K'holeseterole e eketsehileng e tlosoa, likepe li hloekisoa (tlhapi e nang le mafura, herring, pollock, salmon, oli ea litlhapi ho li-capsule). |
Ho nka meriana, liphetoho tsa mokhoa oa bophelo, ho lokisa mekhoa ea ho ja ho tla ntlafatsa boemo ba mokuli, ho nolofatsa khatello ea mali, metabolism. Ho lebala ka atherosclerosis, mokuli o lokela ho:
- lekola lijo, u tlose oli e hloekisitsoeng ka mafura a sa lomosoang, a liphoofolo ka mafura a meroho,
- eketsa ho ikoetlisa, kenela lipapali, ho ikoetlisa hoseng, ho ikoetlisa ka ho phefumoloha,
- inehela koae, joala,
- hlokomela bophelo bo botle ba 'mele ts'ebetsong, tlohela likamano tsa botona le botšehali tse litšila,
- fokotsa mmele
- qoba khatello ea maikutlo, phomola, robala lihora tse robeli ka letsatsi,
- selemo le selemo sebelisa kalafo ea spa,
- e bonoe ke ngaka ea ur ur.
Boloetse bo bobebe ebile bo theko e tlase ho bo thibela ho fapana le ho bo phekola.
Ho ka ba le mathata le litlamorao
Kotsi ea lefu la atherosmithosis ke tlhaselo ea tsamaiso eohle ea pelo le methapo, matšoao a lefu lena a bonahala ka hara setho moo likepe li leng nyane - botoneng. Ntle le kalafo e tlang ka nako, litlamorao tse kotsi li tla hlaha:
- ts'ebetso ea ho buuoa ho tlosa mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng kapa karolo e senyehileng ea methapo,
- ho hloka matla ho sa feleng
- ho theoha ha boleng ba sperm, ho fokotseha ha palo ea peo ea motile,
- ho hloka thari
- Prostate adenoma
- Phokotso ea boholo, deformation ea penis, ka lebaka la asymmetry ea methapo ea methapo,
- mathata a erection.
Atherosclerosis ke moetapele oa batho ba shoang lekholong lena la bo21 la lilemo. E baka ho nyekeloa ke pelo, stroke, thrombosis, e isang lefung, ho hloka matla, ho pongoa maoto le matsoho. Ho khutlisetsa phallo ea mali ka botoneng ha a ntse a boloka bophelo bo se nang bophelo bo botle ho tla thusa mokuli ka nako e khuts'oane. Kamora hore lefu leo le hlaphoheloe, le tlaleleka ka methapong e meng: pelo, bokong, lipalo tse tlase, carotid, methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo mme e tla lebisa litlamorao tse mpe. Ho hlahlojoa kapele, kalafo e rarahaneng ka tokiso ea mokhoa oa bophelo oa mokuli e tla eketsa menyetla ea ho hlola lefu lena.
Ho qala ha mafu
Ho utloisisa hore na arteriosclerosis ea lijana tsa penile e etsahala joang, a re feteleng ho anatomy. Boemo ba penis bo kena methapong le methapong ea methapo, bo fana ka bongata ba mali le phallo ea mali, ka lebaka leo ketso e phetheselang. Menahano e metle le e tebileng ea cais ea thobalano e ikarabella bakeng sa phepelo ea mali ho 'mele o pharalletseng le o phameng. Artery ea bulbourethral e isa mali ho bulb, e qetellang ka 'mele oa spongy botlaaseng ba botoneng. Joalo ka methapo e meng ea motho, e boreleli, e na le mabota a maholo, hape e moqotetsane kapa e atoloha ho latela bongata ba mali.
Ka lilemo, hammoho le tlas'a tšusumetso ea lintlha tse itseng, mafura a fapaneng, haholo-holo k'holeseterole, a behiloe maboteng a methapo ea methapo.
Litlhapi tsa atherosclerotic li etsahala - ho thehoa ha motsoako oa mafura, ho feta ha nako ho ka lebisang ho tsitsinyehong ea mali.
Ka lebaka leo, lijana li lahleheloa ke matla a tsona a bonoang, a lebisang bothateng ba phallo ea mali. Sena ke atherosclerosis - lefu le sa foleng le le kotsi. Atherosclerosis ea lijana tsa botoneng e fumanoa e ipapisitse le ts'oaetso ea lefu le akaretsang mme e na le thepa e tšoanang.
Mabaka a ileng a halefisa atherosulinosis a ka ba ka tsela e latelang:
- lilemo
- lefutso
- ho tsuba
- tlhekefetso ea joala
- botenya
- lefu la metabolic
- lefu la gallstone
- tšoaetso
- lefu la tsoekere
- khatello ea maikutlo
- tlhekefetso ea lijo tse mafura,
- ho se ikoetlise.
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore 'nete ea ho ba monna ke ntlha ea kotsi: ketsahalo ea atherosclerosis e phahame haholo ho banna ho feta har'a basali. Ha e le molao, banna ba tloaetse ho sebelisa joala hampe, ho tsuba, ha ba na taba le bophelo bo botle ba bona. Ha ho makatse hore ebe karolo ea botona e boetse ea hlaseloa.
Matšoao, kalafo le thibelo
Lefu la ho qala ha ho bonolo ho le tšoaea. Phello e tobileng ea atherosulinosis ea botoneng ke ho se sebetse hantle ka botlalo ka ho se sebetse (irectile dysfunction), i.e., ho se khone ho ba le thobalano. Leha ho le joalo, liphokotso ka potency tse atisang ho hlalosoa ka lebaka la mokhathala, khatello ea maikutlo, joalo-joalo, ka linako tse ling ho thata ho lemoha ho tsona matšoao a lefu lena. Ntle le mathata a erection, atherosulinosis e ka boela ea bonts'a ponahalo ea botona: maemong a mang, phallo ea mali e sa lekanang e lebisa ho senyeha ha eona, mme botoneng bo ka khopamisa. Hangata liphatsa tsa lefutso li fokotseha ka boholo, botoneng le li-testicles li hatelloa joalo ka ha eka. Mohlomong phetoho 'mala oa letlalo la setho, ponahalo ea matheong a lilemo.
Phekolo ea setso e fana ka tharollo e sebetsang bothateng bona, ha phekolo ea atherosulinosis ea lijana tsa penile e hokahanngoa hantle le setsebi. Karolo ea bohlokoa e bapaloa ke sethala sa lefu lena. Maemong a tebileng haholo, ho kenella ts'ebetsong ho hlokahala - ho tlosoa ha lesapo la cholesterol kapa sebaka sohle se amehileng. Haeba maemo a lumella, joale kalafo e lekaneng ea bongaka, hangata e kopana le litlhare tsa batho. Tabeng ena, liketso tsa lithethefatsi li reretsoe ho:
- tšollo ea mali
- ho theola k'holeseterole - ho phatloha ha eona le mantle a tsoang 'meleng,
- normalization ea metabolism
- normalization ea khatello ea mali.
Leha ho le joalo, ho fihlela sephetho, ha hoa lekana ho phekola mokuli ka meriana feela. Hoa hlokahala ho sekaseka bocha mokhoa oa bophelo ka botlalo, hobane maemong a mangata ke eena ea bakang atherosclerosis. Ho tlohela ho tsuba, ho noa joala le lijo tse se nang phepo e ntle, ho ikoetlisa khafetsa ke tsela e nepahetseng ea bophelo bo botle.
Ntle le moo, ho bohlokoa hore monna a hlahlobe bophelo ba hae bo botle mme a hlokomele boemo bo ntseng bo mpefala le tlhoko ea ho etela ngaka. Kamehla ho molemo ho thibela lefu lena kapa ho qala kalafo matsatsing a pele ho fapana le ho nka boemo bo le matla haholo.
Bohlokoa ba Lijo
Ka atherosclerosis ea botoneng, o hloka ho ja lijo tse nang le khalori e tlase. Palo ea mafura e lekanyelitsoe feela. Lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li tlameha ho kenyelletsa lijana tsa meroho. Litholoana li na le thuso hape ho lefu lena. Li na le livithamini tse phetseng hantle 'me li ntlafatsa boiketlo ba banna.
Lijo li phehiloe ka oli ea meroho.Ha ho kgothaletswe ho ja yolk ea mahe, lijo tse ka makotikoting. Lijana li lokela ho phehoa ka boiler bo habeli, o lokela ho tlohela lijo tse tsubiloeng le tse halikiloeng. Li-sopho tse ruileng ha li kenyelletsoe lijong.
Focal scleroderma
Babali ba rona ba sebelisitse Aterol ka katleho ho theola cholesterol. Ha re bona sehlahisoa sena se tsebahala, re nkile qeto ea ho e ela hloko.
Focal scleroderma ke lefu le nang le liphetoho tsa lehae liseleng tse amanang le letlalo. Ha e fetele ho litho tsa kahare mme sena se fapana le mofuta oa sebopeho. Lingaka tsa letlalo li kenelletse tlhaelong le kalafong.
Bakoetlisi ba tseba 'nete ea hore basali ba lilemong life kapa life ba kula khafetsa ho feta banna. Kahoo, banana ba nang le matšoao a lehae har'a bakuli ba imena makhetlo a 3 ho feta bashanyana. Lefu lena le fumanoa le ho bana ba sa tsoa hlaha. Ke bana ba tloaetseng ho etsa liphetoho tse tloaelehileng.
Ho ICD-10, psychology ke ea sehlopha sa "mafu a letlalo". Manonyeletso a sebelisetsoa mabitso "scleroderma" le "localized". L94.0, L94.1 (linear scleroderma) le L94.8 (mefuta e meng e boletsoeng ea liphetoho tsa lehae ka lithane tse sebetsanang) li kenyelelitsoe.
Na ho na le khokahano lipakeng tsa mefuta ee ea lefu lena?
Ha ho na maikutlo a akaretsang ka bothata ba ho khetholla khokahano lipakeng tsa mefuta ea lehae le ea tsamaiso. Bo-rasaense ba bang ba tsitlallela ho khetholla mochine oa methapo ea methapo, ba e tiisa ka ho ba teng ha liphetoho lipontšong tsa litho maemong a phetoho ea metabolic, hammoho le maemo a phetoho ea foromo ea lehae ho ea lense ea methapo.
Ba bang - ba ba nke e le mafu a mabeli a fapaneng a nang le phapang thupelong ea bongaka, matšoao le litlamorao.
Ke nnete hore ha se kamehla ho ka khonehang ho khetholla ka mokhoa o hlakileng pakeng tsa tšebetso ea boits'oaro le ea kemiso. 61% ea bakuli ba nang le foromo e akaretsang ba na le liphetoho tsa letlalo. Tšusumetso ea lintlha tse 'nè phetohong ho tloha lesion ea mantlha ho ea ho systemic e netefalitsoe:
- ho qala hoa lefu pele a le lilemo li 20 kapa kamora 50,
- Linear le mefuta e mengata ea lesapo,
- sebaka seo ho tsepamisoang ho sona sefahlehong kapa sebakeng sa letlalo sa manonyello a matsoho le maoto,
- Tlhahlobo ea mali ea liteko tse boletsoeng ho itšireletsa mafung, ho hlophisoa ha li-immunoglobulins le anti-lymphocytic antibodies.
Likarolo tsa nts'etsopele ea lefu lena
Ho hlaha hoa scleroderma e tsepamisitsoeng ho hlalositsoe ke likhopolo tsa mantlha mabapi le mathata a methapo le a mmele. Ka nako e ts'oanang, bohlokoa bo kopantsoe le liphetoho karolong ea tsamaiso ea methapo ea kutlo, mathata a endocrine.
U ka ithuta ho eketsehileng ka scleroderma ho tsoa sengoloa sena.
Bo-rasaense ba mehleng ena ba fana ka maikutlo a hore ho bokella ka ho feteletseng ha collagen ho baka lebaka la tlhekefetso ea liphatsa tsa lefutso. Ho ile ha fumaneha hore ho basali, ho itšireletsa mafung ha ho sebetse haholo ho feta ho hlabisang lihlong ha ho bapisoa le banna. Ka hona, e sebetsana ka potlako ho tlhaselo ea li-antigenic ke tlhahiso ea li-autoantibodies. Khokahano e fumanoe pakeng tsa ho qala ha lefu lena le linako tsa ho ima le ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli.
Ha e lumellane le khopolo ea lefutso ke 'nete ea hore ke 6% ea mafahla ka nako e le' ngoe a tšoaroang ke scleroderma.
Tlhophiso ea mefuta ea lingaka
Ha ho na khethollo e amoheloang ka kakaretso ea "scaloderma" ea mantlha. Lingaka tsa meno li sebelisa karohano ea S.I. Dovzhansky, e nkoa e le e phethahetseng haholo. E hlophisitsoe ka mekhoa ea lehae le lipontšo tsa bona tse ka etsahalang.
Sebopeho sa Plaque kapa discoid se teng ka mefuta e latelang:
- atrophic
- se fetang ("lilac"),
- o lonya
- knotty e tebileng
- kakaretso.
Sebopeho sa mela se emeloa ke setšoantšo:
- Sebaka sa Saber
- Khoele kapa likhopo
- zosteriform (tsepamiso e hasanya holim'a methapo ea kutlo le likutu tse ling).
Lefu le lesoeu.
Idiopathic atrophoderma (Pasini-Pierini).
Lipontšo tsa kliniki tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea tsepamisitsoeng
Matšoao a thehoa ke tekanyo ea "fibrosis" e feteletseng, tlolo ea ts'ebetso ea microcirculation ka har'a foci.
Sebopeho sa Plaque - e fumanoa khafetsa, e shebahala e le mosesaane ho pota-pota mekhahlelo ea eona ea nts'etsopele:
Matheba a na le 'mala oa lilac-pinki, a hlaha a le mong kapa ka lihlopha. E bohareng butle-butle e ea tetebela, e ea fetoha, ebe e fetoha lejoe le 'mala o moputsoa le nang le bosoasoi. Sebakeng sa eona, litšoelesa tsa moriri, tsa sebaceous le tsa mofufutso lia nyamela.
Hoo e ka bang nako e itseng ho ntse ho e-na le lilac nimbus, eo ka eona motho a ahlolang tšebetso ea liphetoho tsa methapo. Nako ea sethala ha e sa feleng. Atrophy e ka hlaha lilemong tse 'maloa.
Foromo ea (mela) joalo ka ha e na seoelo. Lethathamo la tse ling tse shebahalang li tšoana le metsero. Hangata li lula holim'a maoto le phatla. Ka sefahleho li shebahala joalo ka setlamo sa saber.
Lefu le tšoeu le na le lits'oants'o: scardoderma e bopehileng joalo ka lesardrop, lichen scleroatrophic, lichen e tšoeu. Hangata e bonoa hammoho le mofuta oa pente. Ho fanoe ka maikutlo a hore ena ke mofuta oa atrophic oa lichen planus. E shebahala joaloka makhopho a manyane a bosoeu, a ka aroloa ka libaka tse kholo. Li fumaneha holim'a 'mele, molala. Ho basali le banana, ho genitalia ea ka ntle. E etsahala ka mokhoa oa:
- scleroatrophic lichen
- mofuta oa poho - makhopo a manyane a nang le mokelikeli oa serous, khoholeho ea foromo le liso, tse omeletseng ho ea ho lisele,
- telangiectasias - methapo e lefifi ea methapo e hlaha libakeng tse tšoeu.
Ponahalo ea liso le ho lla li buella ts'ebetso e sebetsang, e thatafatsa kalafo.
Scleroatrophic lichen - ho leqhubu le nkoang e le ponaletso e sa tloaelehang ea tsepamiso ea kelello. Boholo ba bana ba kulang (ho fihlela 70%) ba lilemo li 10-11. Karolo e etelletseng pele ea ts'ebetso ea methapo ea mafu e fuoa ho senyeha hoa li-hormone tsamaisong ea tšebelisano ea pituitary, gren le li-ovary. Ka tloaelo ho kena bohlankaneng ba banana ba kulang. Tleliniki e emeloa ke tsepamiso e nyane ea li-atrophic whitish tse nang le lits'oants'o bohareng le lilac edges.
Atrophoderma Pasini-Pierini - o iponahatsa a le libakeng tse 'maloa tsa boholo bo boholo (bophara ho fihlela 10 cm kapa ho feta), e fumanehang haholo ka morao. E bonoa ho basali ba bacha. Mmala o putsoa, bohareng ho oela ho fokolang hoa khoneha. Letheba le ka pota selikalikoe la lilac. Tšobotsi ke ho se lekane ha nako e telele. Ho fapana le sebopeho sa lejoe:
- ha e ame sefahleho le maoto le matsoho,
- eseng ho tlisoa ke mefuta e fapaneng ea morao-rao.
Mofuta o sa tloaelehang oa scleroderma ea sefahleho ke hematrophy ea sefahleho (lefu la Parry-Romberg) - letšoao le ka sehloohong ke letšoao le tsoelang pele la letlalo le linama tse ka hare tsa halofo ea sefahleho. Mesifa le masapo a sefahleho ha a amehe. Khahlano le semelo sa boemo bo khotsofatsang ho banana ba lilemo tse 3 ho isa ho tse 17, sekoli se hlahileng. Nako ea lefu lena ha e fole. Ts'ebetso e nka lilemo tse 20.
Taba ea pele, 'mala oa letlalo o fetoha cyanotic kapa' mala o mosehla. Ebe ho eketsoa litiiso. Ho tebeloa ha bokaholimo ba mmele le ho kopanngoa le mesifa le linama tse kenellang. Halofo ea sefahleho e shebahala e patehile, e koahetsoe ke matheba a lilemo, e holofetse. Ho senyeha ha sebopeho sa masapo ho na le tšobotsi e ikhethang qalong ea lefu lena bongoaneng. Ho bakuli ba bangata, sefa mesifa e le halofo ea leleme ka nako e le ngoe.
Lingaka tse ling tsa meno li khetholla e le mefuta e arohaneng:
- selikalikoe se nang le selikalikoe - tšobotsi e kholo ea bana liatleng le maotong, matsohong.
- li-scleroderma tse phahameng - li-plaque tse putsoa le tse sootho, likepe li bonahala bohareng, li hasana butle butle, hangata le tsa lehae ka morao le maoto.
Tlhahlobo e fapaneng
Scleroderma ea sebakeng seo e tlameha ho khetholloa le:
- vitiligo - sebaka se kopaneng se na le moeli o hlakileng, bokaholimo ha bo sa fetoloa, ha ho na matšoao a atrophy le compaction,
- vulvar kraurosis - e tsamaea le ho hlohlona ho matla, maqeba a marang-rang a telangiectasias, atrophy ea labia ho basali, ho banna - ba botoneng ba monna.
- mofuta o khethehileng oa lepera - moriti oa rashes o fapane, maikutlo a fokotsehile letlalong,
- Shulman's syndrome (eosinophilic fasciitis) - e tsamaea le mokokotlo oa maoto le maoto, bohloko bo boholo, eosinophilia maling.
A biopsy ea letlalo eu lumella hore ka kholiseho u fumane tlhahlobo e nepahetseng.
Hoa hlokahala ho phekola liphetoho tsa letlalo la lehae ka scleroderma sethaleng se sebetsang bonyane likhoeli tse tšeletseng. Mokhoa oa phekolo o khethoa ka bomong ke ngaka ea meno. Likhefu tse khutšoane lia khonahala. Phekolo ea ho kopanya e kenyelletsa lihlopha tsa lithethefatsi:
- Litlhare tse thibelang likokoana-hloko le penicillin le li-analog tsa tsona "li koahetse" li-antihistamines.
- Li-Enzymes (Lidase, Ronidase, Chymotrypsin) ho matlafatsa ho pepeseha ha lisele. Aloe vera le monko oa placenta li na le phello e tšoanang.
- Li-Vasodilating agents - nicotinic acid, Complamin, Theonicol, Trental, Mildronate.
- Lithane tsa calcium calcium ion lia hlokahala ho fokotsa tšebetso ea li-fibroblasts le ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali. Nifedipine Corinfar, mokokotlo oa likhalase tsa calcigard li loketse. 'Mele oa "calcium" blocker ea "calcium" ke "Magne B6".
- Ho thibela atrophy, Retinol, litlolo tsa sebakeng seo Solcoseryl le Actovegin li hokahane.
Haeba li-tataisoa li sa sebetse, ho sebelisoa mekhoa ea phekolo ea mmele:
- phonophoresis e nang le sekhahla,
- electrophoresis le Cuprenyl, hydrocortisone,
- magnetotherapy
- kalafo ea laser
- Hyperbaric oxygenation ea tishu ka phapusing e khethehileng.
Nakong ea ho fokotseha ha ts'ebetso, ho bontšoa hydrogen sulfide, libaka tsa ho hlapela le "radon", "massage" le kalafo ea seretse.
Mekhoa ea batho
Litlhare tsa folks li lumelloa ho sebelisoa e le tšehetso le ho li kopanya le lithethefatsi ka tumello ea ngaka. E bonts'ang:
- e lumellana le lero la lekhala, li-decoctions tsa St. wort, hawthorn, chamomile, calendula, onion e halikiloeng,
- ho khothalletsoa ho lokisa motsoako oa lero le lengana le mafura a kolobe le ho sebelisoa e le setlolo,
- bakeng sa ho phumula, litlolo li hlophisitsoe ho tloha lengana, sinamone e sithabetseng, li-buds tsa li-birch le li-walnuts ka joala e entsoe ka makhetlo a 3.
Na ho tsepamisa mohopolo scleroderma ho kotsi?
Focal scleroderma ha e be kotsing bophelo. Empa ho lokela ho hopoloa hore liphetoho tse telele letlalong li tlisa mathata a mangata. Mme haeba ngoana e monyane a lla le ho lla libakeng tsa lepolanka, ho bolela hore ts'oaetso e kentse "lefu". Ho thata ho sebetsana ka katleho le eona ka lithibela-mafu le lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho tsoa mali ntle le ho lematsa litho tse ling. Ponahalo ea ulcers e sa phekoloang e lebisa ho tsoa mali, thrombophlebitis.
Tlhatlhobo ea pheko e felletseng maemong a mangata e monate, ho latela lithethefatsi tse felletseng. Khalemelo ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung e etsa hore ho khonehe ho fola haeba ts'oaetso e fumanoe ka nepo mme kalafo e qalile ka nako e nepahetseng.
Atherosclerosis ea lijana le capillaries ea botoneng: matšoao le kalafo
- E tsitsisa maemo a tsoekere nako e telele
- E khutlisa tlhahiso ea insulin ea "pancreatic"
Ka sebopeho sa botoneng ho na le palo e kholo ea methapo ea mali. Ts'ebetso ea bona ke ho netefatsa hore setho se tlatsitsoe ka mali mme se kenngoa boemong ba ho ikopanya nakong ea thobalano.
Maemong a tlolo ea molao ts'ebetsong ea potoloho ea setho sa botona, ho bonoa ho fokotseha ha potency. Atherosulinosis ea botoneng ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa tsa ho se sebetse hantle tšebetsong ea methapo ea setho.
Atherosulinosis ea capillaries ea botoneng e etsahala tlasa tšusumetso e mpe ea lintlha tse fapaneng.
Setho sa setho sa botona se fuoa mali ho sebelisa methapo e meraro:
- Bulbourethral - e fana ka phallo ea mali ho 'mele oa bulb le spongy.
- Motsoako oa methapo ea letsoho o fana ka phepo e ntle ho 'mele oa lehaha la marang-rang hape o fihla mokokotlong oa ona.
- Motsoako oa dorsal o ikarabella bakeng sa ho ruruha ha methapo ea methapo ea metsi nakong eo e tlalang mali ka bongata.
Ho tsoa hoa mali ho tsoang botoneng ho fanoa ke tsamaiso ea methapo ea pelo. E na le methapo e 3 - e boreleli, e bohareng le e tebileng. Haeba ho na le ho se sebetse hantle bonyane ho a mang a litsamaiso, ho na le monyetla oa ho fokotseha ha potency le nts'etsopele ea pathologies.
Likarolo tsa ponahatso ea atherosulinosis ea botoneng
Atherosulinosis ea botoneng ke bothata bo hlephileng, boo, ho malimabe, litho tse ngata tsa thobalano e matla li e tloaetseng. Khafetsa, lefu lena ke sesosa sa ho se sebetse ha erectile dysfunction ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa ho sa foleng. Ho ea ka WHO, lefu lena le "lula le hola" ka potlako: haeba pejana le ne le fumanoa ho banna ba fetang lilemo tse 50, joale le boetse le bonoa le ho bana ba lilemo li 30.
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