Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere kahoo tsoekere ha e tsohe
Ha ho bapisoa le maloetse a mang a lefu la tsoekere, ts'ebetso ea mokuli ts'ebetsong ea kalafo e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholo. Bokhoni ba mokuli, liketso tsa hae tse nang le bokhoni, hammoho le mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho laola lefu lena, li tla boloka nako ea bophelo ba mokuli ntle le ho fokotsa boleng ba tsona. Ka hona, motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere o lokela ho ba le leseli le qaqileng ka bokuli ba hae.
Pheko ea lijo ke karolo ea kalafo e hlokahalang ea kalafo ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 le mofuta o mong le o mong oa kalafo ea lithethefatsi ho fokotsa maemo a tsoekere. Ho bakuli ba nang le boima ba 'mele bo tloaelehileng, thibelo ea khalori ha e na thuso. Bakeng sa botenya, ho kgothaletswa ho fokotseha ha boima ba mmele ba 5 ho isa ho 7% nakong ea likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 12. Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele ho fihlelloa ke phepo e nepahetseng ea hypocaloric ka khalori ea 500 - 1000 kcal ka letsatsi, empa eseng ka tlase ho 1500 kcal ka letsatsi (banna) le 1200 kcal ka letsatsi (basali). Ho bolaoa tlala ke tlala.
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 - motheo oa kalafo
Ntho e ka sehloohong e kenyang ho fokotseha ha insulin sensitivity (ho hanyetsa insulin) ke botenya. Boithuto bo bongata ba bo-ramahlale bo lebisitse qetong ea hore ha ho felisoa mafura a mangata ho batho ba bangata ba lefu la tsoekere, maemo a tsoekere a ntlafala haholo. Ho na le maemo a etsahalang khafetsa ha ho theola boima ba 'mele ka kilo tse 4 - 5 feela ho fokotsa boemo ba tsoekere maling. Phepo e nepahetseng e boetse e fokotsa kotsi ea ho ba le lefu la pelo.
Hore o se sebelise lithethefatsi, o tlameha ho latela mokhoa oa ho ja. Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 le tšebetso ea 'mele ke motheo oa kalafo ea lefu lena. Meriana e fanoa feela ha litšobotsi tsa phepo e nepahetseng le ho ikoetlisa li sa thusa ho fihlela maemo a tloaelehileng a glycemic.
Ho lokisa boima ba 'mele ho etsa hore ho khonehe ho nka meriana ea lefu la tsoekere ka tekanyetso e fokolang. Sena se fokotsa kotsi ea litlamorao tse mpe tse tsoang ho lithethefatsi, hape se tlohela lekhalo haeba ho hlokahala ho eketsa tekanyetso ea moriana.
Lenaneo le hlophisitsoeng ka ho khetheha la lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, tafoleng ea 9, le kenya letsoho ho fihleheng le ho lokiseng maemo a tloaelehileng a tsoekere ea mali. Ho 30% ea linyeoe, ka phepo e nepahetseng, meriana ea mofuta oa 2 ea lefu la tsoekere e hlakotsoe.
Lijo tsa 9: tafole ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2
Bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba fuoe lijo tse boletsoeng No. 9 ho ea ka Pevzner kapa "D" ja lijo. Leha ho le joalo, mokhoa oa ho ja oa mofuta oa 1 le lefu la tsoekere la 2 o fapane. Ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, lefu lena le amahanngoa le boima ba 'mele, kahoo sepheo sa mantlha sa mokuli ke ho theola boima ba' mele. Ka hona, phepo e nepahetseng e lokela ho ba tlase ho lik'halori. Lijo li fokotsa ho ja lijo tse nang le mafura a mangata, lik'habohaedreite, k'holeseterole hammoho le lintho tse ling tse tlisoang ke protheine e tloaelehileng.
Tafole ea 9 le lijana tse khothalletsoang lijong tsa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere li hlahisoa ho 1.
Lethathamo 1
lihlahisoa tsa bohobe le tsa baking | rye, bohobe ba protheine-bran 200 - 300 dikgerama ka letsatsi |
nama, likhoho, tlhapi - mefuta e tlase e mafura | nama ea khomo, konyana ea nama ea kolobe, likhoho (ntle le khantsi, letata), mmutlanyana, herring, lean ham, soseji, boroso (e sa tsubeng) |
lehe | ka sebopeho sefe kapa sefe ho fihlela likotoana tse peli ka letsatsi |
lihlahisoa tsa lebese | efe kapa efe, ntle le tranelate e bolila le li-chisi tse tsoekere, tranelate e bolila e ka sebelisoa lijana |
mafura | botoro, oli ea limela - e lekanyelitsoe |
lijo-thollo le bijoux | li-buckwheat, perela-harese, oat, nyalothe, lijo-thollo tsa barele, lierekisi - li lekantsoe |
meroho | efe kapa efe ka foromo e tala, e phehiloeng le e phehiloeng, litapole, lihoete, li-beet - eseng tse fetang 200 tsa gramu ka letsatsi |
sopho | haholo-holo meroho kapa ka har'a meroho e fokolang, meroho, lebese, lijo-thollo tse nang le lijo-thollo tse lumelletsoeng |
litholoana, liswiti le liswiti | litholoana tse bolila le tse monate le tse bolila le monokotsoai ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe |
lisoso le linoko | sose ho meroho ea meroho, mafura a tlase le bonolo, horseradish, mosetareta, pepere |
lino | tee, kofi, cocoa e nang le lebese le se nang tsoekere, lero la monokotsoai le litholoana, lero la tamati |
Tafole ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ke ea mefuta e 'meli:
- Lijo tsa 9A bakeng sa bakuli ba boima bo feteletseng ba nang le lefu la tsoekere hape ba sa inke insulin. Lenaneo le fokotse lik'habohaedreite le mafura a mangata. Ho ja letsatsi le letsatsi khalori - 1650 kcal.
- Lijo tsa 9B bakeng sa bakuli ba tšoaroang ke insulin kalafo, ba nang le lefu la tsoekere le le matla. Lijo tse phethahetseng tse nang le khalori ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea 2800 - 3200 kcal ho latela liprotheine, mafura, lik'habohaedreite.
Palo ea lijo | Matla, kcal | Lik'habohaedreite, g | Liprotheine, g | Mafura, g | Cholesterol, mg |
9/100 | 800 | 100 | 60 | 30 | 250 |
9/150 | 1300 | 150 | 75 | 75 | 250 |
9/225 | 1800 | 225 | 80 | 75 | 250 |
9/275 | 2000 | 275 | 80 | 75 | 250 |
Bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere, ho bohlokoa ho latela melao ea phepo e nepahetseng:
- ja hanyane, empa khafetsa,
- aba ka ho lekana palo ea lik'habohaedreite letsatsi lohle,
- Bala likhalori lijong
- phallo ea tsoekere maling e lokela ho ba bonolo, eseng e bohale.
Lethathamo la 9 le latela metheo ea lijo tse matlafatsang. Lisebelisoa tse tšoanang li ka lateloa ke litho tse ling tsa lelapa la lefu la tsoekere.
Mantaha
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Porridge, 200 Cheese, likateng tsa mafura 17%, 40 Bohobe, 25 Kofi kapa tee ntle le tsoekere, 250 (e na le 1 - 2 tbsp. l. lebese 1.5% mafura) | Apple 1 pc., 150 Ho omella ha poppy Tee e se nang tsoekere, 250 | Salate e nang le limela, 100 Borsch, 250 Steam cutlet (tlhapi, nama) 100 Cauliflower (e phehiloeng kapa e fuoeng), 200 Bohobe 25 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Jelly ea litholoana, tse 100 Curd, 100 Motso oa Rosehip, 200 | Salate e nang le limela, 100 Stew, lekholo | Kefir, 200 |
Kakaretso: 1400 kcal |
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Omelet (liprotheine tse peli, yolk e le 'ngoe, ka microwave), tse lekholo Veal e halikiloeng, 50 Tomate, 60 Bohobe, 25 Tee (kofi) ntle le tsoekere, 250 | Bio-Yogurt, 200 2 Bohobe bo omisitsoeng, 15 | Salate e nang le limela, tse 150 Sopho ea Mushroom, 250 Sefuba sa khoho se halikiloeng, 100 Mokopu o phehiloeng, tse 150 Bohobe, 25 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Morara ruit, 100 Bio-Yogurt, 200 | Broccoli Boiled Cabbage, 200 Bolila tranelate 10% 1 tbsp. l., 20 Litlhapi tse phehiloeng, tse lekholo | Kefir, 200 Apole e halikiloeng, 100 |
Kakaretso: 1300 kcal |
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Li-rolls tsa hop tse halikiloeng (tse phehiloeng) ka nama, tse 200 Bolila tranelate 10% 1 tbsp., 20 Bohobe, 25 Tee (kofi) tsoekere e se nang lebese, tse 250 | Vanilla rusk, 20 Litholoana tse ncha tsa komporo (ntle le tsoekere), 200 | Salate e nang le limela, 100 Sopho ea meroho, 250 Paseka e phehiloeng, 100 Stew (lihlapi), lekholo |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Orange, lekholo Tee ea Litholoana, 250 | Cottage chisi casserole, 250 (chisi e se nang mafura) e nang le litholoana (50 g) Bolila tranelate 10% 1 tbsp., 20 Motsoako oa Rosehip, 250 | Kefir, tee ea litholoana ntle le tsoekere, 250 |
Kakaretso: 1300 kcal |
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Porridge, 200 Lehe le le leng, 50 Cheese 17%, 40 Bohobe, 25 | Curd, 150 Kiwi (selae sa phaenapole, ½ pere), 50 Tee e se nang tsoekere, 250 | Rassolnik, 250 Meroho e ts'etsoeng ntle le litapole le nama, 250 Bohobe, 25 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Li-cookies tsa Oatmeal 1 pc., 15 Tee e nang le lebese ntle le tsoekere, 250 | Litlhapi tse halikiloeng (khoho), 100 Li-linaoa tse tala, tse phehiloeng, tse 200 Tee, 250 | Apple kapa Kefir, 250 |
Kakaretso: 1390kcal |
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Curd, 150 Bio-Yogurt, 200 | Bohobe, 25 Cheese 17% mafura, 40 Tee (kofi) ntle le tsoekere, 250 | Salate e nang le limela ntle le litapole, 200 Litapole tse halikiloeng 100 le lihlapi, tse lekholo Monokotšoai, senoelo se le seng, 100 - 150 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Mokopu o phehiloeng, tse 150 Ho omella ha poppy, 10 Litholoana tse ncha tsa komporo ntle le tsoekere (rosehip moro), 200 | Salate e Tala ea limela, 200 Steam cutlet (khoho, tlhapi), 100 | Kefir, 200 |
Kakaretso: 1300 kcal |
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Salmon e bobebe e nang le letsoai, 30 Lehe 50 Bohobe, 25 Likomkomere, 100 Tee e nang le lebese, 250 | Cottage chisi, 125 Monokotšoai (raspberries, fragole) senoelo se le seng, tse 150 | Borsch, 250 “Lazy hop rolls” (li-cutlets tsa hop tse nang le nama e halikiloeng), tse 150 Bolila tranelate 10% 1 tbsp., 20 Bohobe, 25 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Bio-Yogurt, 150 1 - 2 bohobe bo omileng, 15 | Li-peas tse tala tse tala, 100 Letlapa le phehiloeng la turkey (le phehiloeng), 100 Eggplant e nang le tamati, tse 150 | Kefir, 200 |
Kakaretso: 1300 kcal |
Sontaha
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa pele, g | Lijoa tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, g | Lijo tsa motšeare, g |
Buckwheat porridge ka metsi friable, 200 Namane Ham, 50 Tee e se nang tsoekere, 250 | Vanilla rusk, 20 Motsoako oa Rosehip, 250 Apple (Orange), 150 | Sopho e ncha ea hop e nang le li-mushroom, 250 Bolila tranelate 10% 1 tbsp., 20 Li-cutlets tsa nama ka zucchini, tse 150 Bohobe, 25 |
Ho tšella senepe, g | Lijo tsa mantsiboea, g | Lijong tsa bobeli, g |
Curd, 100 3 - 4 plums, 100 | Litlhapi tse phehiloeng (tse phehiloeng), tse 100 Salate ea Spinach e nang le asene ea Balsamic, 100 Li-zucchini tse bonojoana, tse 150 | Bio-Yogurt, 150 |
Kakaretso: 1170 kcal |
Karolo ea thuto ea lefu la tsoekere ke mofuta oa lefu lena le "khutsitseng": hangata, batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ha ba utloe bohloko. Ka hona, hangata bakuli ba thatafalloa ke lefu lena, ba tšepile hore "tsohle li tla iphelisa." Empa ha mathata a lefu la tsoekere a hlaha, ho se ho le thata ho fetola eng kapa eng maemong ana.
Ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, u ke ke ua fetisetsa boikarabello bohle ba nts'etsopele ea methapo ea mafu ho ngaka. Ngaka e ke ke ea lula e le haufi le mokuli, 'me bokuli bo ka hloka ketso e potlakileng le e loketseng. Ithute tsela e nepahetseng ea bophelo. Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li tla thusa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba hau.
Hobaneng batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba hloka khalemelo e nepahetseng?
Metabolism ea Carbohydrate e nkoa e le motheo oa ho fumana lisebelisoa tsa matla bakeng sa ho phalla ha mesebetsi ea bohlokoahali. Ts'ebetso e tjena:
- Lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite li kena 'meleng ebe li kena ka mpeng ea mala. Mona e arotsoe likarolo tse nyane, ho kenyelletsa le monosaccharides.
- Glucose e lokollotsoeng e kenella marakong a seterata ebe e kenella maling. Hyperglycemia ea nako e khuts'oane e etsahala.
- Makhopho a sefahleho a fumana letšoao la hore tsoekere ea mali e phahame ho feta e tloaelehileng, ka mokhoa o fapaneng, e lahla karolo ea "insulin" ea "hormone".
- Sesebelisoa se sebetsang sa lihomone se fetisetsa limolek'hule tsa tsoekere ho sethala, "e ba bulela" monyako oa hore ba kene ka liseleng. Ntle le insulin, ts'ebetso ena ha e tsoele pele, 'me tsoekere eohle e sala maling.
- Liphetoho tse ikhethileng tsa lik'hemik'hale li etsahala ka har'a lisele, ka lebaka leo metsi le bongata bo itseng bo entsoeng ka tsoekere.
Bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere, ho bohlokoa ho laola ts'ebetso ea ho ja lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite 'meleng, kaha mehato ea bohlokoa ea saccharide metabolism e senyehile. Lijo tse nang le carb e tlase le khalori e tlase bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li etselitsoe ho etsa hore boima ba mokuli bo be boima, li fokotse mojaro makhophong le litho tse ling tsa kahare, ho tlosa cholesterol e ngata 'meleng.
Melao e ka sehloohong ea kalafo ea ho ja bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere
Litsebi li eletsa ho se khetholle lijong tsa phepelo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo tsa ho silila, 'me u li tlose lijana tse nang le li-fiber tse ngata le tse ling tsa lijo.
Molao o mong o ka sehloohong ke ho lahla tsoekere ka botlalo. Ha e khothalletsoe ho sebelisoa ka bobeli ka sebopeho sa eona se hloekileng (mohlala, e eketsoa tee), hape e le karolo ea lijana (jeme ea maiketsetso, li-pastries). Litsebi li tsitlallela hore ho molemo ho rata litlolo tsa tlhaho tse tsoakoang ka lintlha tse ngata ka tlase.
Hoa hlokahala ho hlokomela boemo ba metsi ba 'mele. Ena ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa thibelo ea mathata a hlobaetsang a lefu la tsoekere. Mokuli o lokela ho noa lilithara tse 1,5-2 tsa mokelikeli letsatsi le leng le le leng, ho kenyelletsa le lijong tsa hae a sa noe feela metsi a se nang khase, empa hape le tee e tala, lino tse sa lomeloang tsa litholoana, lino tse ncha tse halikiloeng, likhomphutha.
Nakong ea lipontšo tse hlakileng tsa lefu la tsoekere, 'mele oa motho o sebelisa palo e kholo ea likarolo tsa trace le livithamini. Lintho tse ngata li pepesitsoe ka har'a moroto ka lebaka la polyuria, ka hona ho bohlokoa ho tlatsa mehloli ea tsona. Mokuli o lokela ho kenyelletsa lijo tse nang le calcium, magnesium, iodine e ngata, potasiamo, tšepe, selenium le manganese lijong.
Lijo tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng li thehiloe lijong tse 5-6 ka letsatsi 'meleng. Pakeng tsa lijo tsa hoseng, lijo tsa mots'eare le lijo tsa mantsiboea, bakuli ba lokela ho nka lijo tse bobebe ho thibela maikutlo a tlala le ho ja ho feta ka mor'a moo.
Litsebi li khothaletsa ho tlohela lino tse tahang ka botlalo tse kenyelletsang ethanol kapa tse tsoang ho eona.Ts'ebeliso ea bona e fokotsehile ke kholo ea se bitsoang hypoglycemia e liehang, e leng kotsi ho litlamorao tsa eona. Ntle le moo, joala bo ama hampe lisele tsa sebete le manyeme, liphio le bokong.
Lenane la insulin
Ena ke pontšo e seng e baliloe ka li-unit, e hlalosang hore na makhopho a hloka bokae ho lokolla insulin e sebetsang ea mali maling, e le hore ho lekane ho khutlisetsa tsoekere ho tloaelehileng ka mor'a ho ja. Hangata diabetics tse itšetlehileng ka insulin li sebelisa index ea insulin. Bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere, ho na le tšobotsi e tšoanang ea lihlahisoa haeba mokuli a le kalafong ea insulin 'me lisebelisoa tsa hae tsa insulin li fela haholo.
Lihlahisoa tse nang le linomoro tsa insulin tse phahameng li kenyeletsa:
- bohobe le ho baka,
- lebese
- litapole tse phehiloeng,
- Confectionery
- yoghur.
Mefuta e sa tsoakoang ea nama le litlhapi ke tsa sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tse nang le lipontšo tsa AI tse tloaelehileng, 'me muesli, buckwheat, oatmeal le mahe li maemong a tlase. Ka tsela, bakuli ba lumelloa ho ja mahe a likhoho ka tekanyo e fokolang (ha ho na likotoana tse fetang tse peli ka letsatsi, mme ho bohlokoa ho kenyelletsa li-yolks ka har'a menu), empa mahe a likoeko a ka sebelisoa ke litsebi tsa phepo ho ja likotoana tse 6 ka letsatsi ntle le tšabo.
Lenane la glycemic
Letšoao lena le baliloe lihlahisoa tsohle. Ho na le litafole tse ikhethang tseo ho tsona ho tlalehiloeng data. Lenane la glycemic le bonts'a sehlahisoa kapa sejana se itseng se ama boemo ba glycemia 'meleng. Ha lipalo li le holimo, sehlahisoa se potlakela ho baka tsoekere maling maling a batho ka mor'a hore se sebelisoe lijong.
Li-indices tsa sehlahisoa li baloa ho ipapisitsoe le index ea glucose (GI ea eona e 100 mme e nkoa e le standard eo ho buuoang ka eona). Lenane la glycemic la sehlahisoa se le seng le ka fetoha, ho latela lintlha tse latelang:
- ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa
- mofuta oa lik'habohaedreite tse sebopeho,
- palo ea lintho tse nang le liprotheine le mafura a teng tlatsong.
- ho ba teng ha fiber ea lijo.
Litaba tsa khalori
U sebelisa sesupo sena, u ka khona ho lekanya hore na 'mele oa motho o fumana matla a makae ho tsoa sehlahisoa se itseng. Likateng tsa caloric ha li na lihlahisoa feela, empa le lino. Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li kenyelletsa lipalo tse tlamehang tsa ho ja letsatsi le letsatsi tsa likhalori, ke hore, palo ea likhalori tseo motho a lokelang ho li fumana nakong ea lihora tse 24.
Ngaka ea endocrinologist kapa setsebi sa phepo e thusang ho tseba litaba tsa khalori ea letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, mme maemong a fapaneng a kliniki, lipalo li ka fapana haholo ho ea ka e 'ngoe. Khalori e ne e ipapisitse le:
- ho tloha lilemong tsa mokuli
- molao wa motheo
- bong
- kholo
- mekhoa ea letsatsi le letsatsi le mokhoa oa bophelo
- boemo ba boikoetliso ba 'mele
- boima ba mmele
- tekanyo ea phapang ea metabolic.
Ho molemo ho kenyelletsa menyu ho eng, 'me ke eng e lokelang ho lahloa?
E le hore tsoekere e se ke ea hlaha, phepo ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 e kenyelletsa ho aroloa ha lihlahisoa tsohle ka lihlopha tse 'maloa. Ea pele - lijo tse ka jelloang ntle le lithibelo, ea bobeli ke lijo tse ka jeoang, empa ka bongata tse lekaneng. Sehlopha sa boraro se thibetsoe, ke hore, ho molemo ho tlohela tsoekere ka botlalo ho baemeli ba kenyellelitsoeng sebopeho sa eona.
Meroho le litholoana
Ena ke sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tse lumelletsoeng. Meroho e mengata e na le li-index tsa "glycemic" tse tlase; mealo e mebala e botala e nkoa e le bohlokoa ka ho khetheha. Sebaka sa pele maemong a baemeli ba sireletsehileng le ba molemo ke spinach. E loketse batho ba batlang ho theola boima ba 'mele kaha e na le tšepe e ngata, vithamine A le folic acid.
Spinach e lateloa ke tamati. E nkoa e le sehlahisoa sa khalori e tlase, mohloli oa ascorbic acid, beta-carotene le potasiamo. Ntle le moo, ntho e fanang ka langa le le lej ka 'mala o nepahetseng e nkoa e le antioxidant e matla. E tlama le ho tlosa li-radicals tsa mahala 'meleng, e thibela tšenyo methapong ea mali le myocardium.
Meroho e 'ngoe e ntle ea tsoekere ke broccoli.Litsebi mabapi le nts'etsopele ea phepo e nepahetseng ea phepo li khothaletsa ho khetha sehlahisoa se lefifi sa botala le ho se sebelisa hang kamora ho reka. Kahoo, boholo ba livithamini le liminerale bo kena 'meleng.
Likomkomere ke e 'ngoe ea baetapele ka har'a eona e nang le likhalori tse tlase, ke ka hona e sebelisoang ka katleho lijong tse fapaneng. E na le palo e kholo ea ascorbic acid, potasiamo le vithamini K.
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li khothaletsa ho kenyelletsa litholoana tse latelang lijong tsa hau:
- li-blueberries - melee e ts'ehetsang mosebetsi oa mohlahlobi oa pono, e ama boemo ba sefuba ka mpeng, e na le lischarides tse ngata tlatsong.
- ciliegia - ja bocha (jeme, monokotsoai o omisitsoeng o lokela ho lahloa ka lebaka la ho kenyelletsoa ha tsoekere ka sebopeho), ka mokhoa oa liapole,
- perekisi - e kopantsoe le linoko, e ka sebelisoa ho etsa yogati, compote, tee,
- apole - ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa mefuta e sa patisoang, 'me ho bohlokoa ho e ja hammoho le lekhapetla,
- apricot - e na le bongata ba furu ea phepelo ka sebopeho, e amang hantle mosebetsi oa tšilo ea lijo 'me butle-butle e eketsa lipalo tsa glycemia ka mor'a ho ja.
Nama le tlhapi
Khopotso ea lefu la tsoekere e totobatsa hore ke nama le litlhapi tse halikiloeng feela tse ka kenyeletsoang lenaneng le le leng. Ho molemo ho hana nama ea kolobe ka ho felletseng, haholo-holo lekhetlo la pele kamora hore ts'oaetso e netefatsoe. Khetho e ntle ke nama ea khoho, mmutla, nama ea khomo, mohatla.
Nama ke protheine e hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea 'mele, ho thehoa ha lisele tse ncha, le tlhokomelo ea boits'ireletso maemong a phahameng, ka hona ha ho na lebaka la ho e hana ka botlalo. Ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse ka bang 500-700 g ka beke, u li arole ka ho lekana ka letsatsi. Ka tlhaho, e lokela ho phehoa ka ho sebelisa stewing, ho pheha, ho baka ka ontong, e phehiloeng.
Lihlahisoa tsa nama li ntse li tlameha ho fokola, kaha li na le lipidone tse ngata tse kotsi. Khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa e nkoa e le leleme la nama e phophisitsoeng. E ka sebelisoa ho etsa li-appetizer kapa li-salads.
Litlhapi le tsona ke protheine, eo ka tsela eohle, e seng ka tlase ho nama. Lihlahisoa tsa litlhapi li na le mafura a omega-3 le omega-6 acid, a thibelang nts'etsopele ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo, e ts'ehetsa mosebetsi oa pelo le bokong.
Bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere, ho khothalletsoa tse latelang:
Bohlokoa! Taba e arohaneng ke oli ea litlhapi. Melemo ea eona e boetse e netefalitsoe ka lebaka la ho ba teng ha mafura a omega-3 acid.
Melemo ea lijo-thollo e ka bongata ba fiber e kenyellelitsoeng sebopeho sa eona. Ntho ena e u fa monyetla oa ho eketsa tsoekere maling, ho ntlafatsa tšilo ea lijo, ho tšelisa 'mele oa motho ea kulang ka li-vithamine tse ngata tse sebetsang hantle le li-vithamine.
Litsebi tsa phepo e kgothaletsa ho se je sehlahisoa se fetang 200 g sejong se le seng, haholo-holo lijong tsa hoseng.
Ke mofuta oa mofuta oa liapole o ka kenyellelitsoeng ho menu:
- Millet - e na le li-amino acid tse ngata, mafura acid, livithamini tsa B-mfululizo. E ka jeoa khafetsa, ha ho ratehe ho e kopanya le lihlahisoa tsa lebese. Millet e matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele, tsamaiso ea mesifa, e potlakisa ts'ebetso ea ho tlosa chefo.
- Oatmeal - o ka ja letsatsi le letsatsi, empa o lokela ho ela hloko palo e kholo ea lik'habohaedreite ka sebopeho (ka tsela, lik'habohaedreite li emeloa ke fiber le phepo ea lijo, ho bolelang hore li lumelletsoe lefu la tsoekere).
- Buckwheat - e na le index ea glycemic e tloaelehileng, e nang le magnesium e ngata. Croup e na le matla a ho loantša lisele tsa mofetše, e nkuoa e le antioxidant e matla.
- Perlovka - e na le GI e tlase, e na le livithamini tsa B tsa mefuta eohle, tse matlafatsang boemo ba tsamaiso ea methapo. Ha ho kgothaletswe ho sebelisa basali ba bangata haholo nakong ea kemolo le ba nang le bothata ba ho thunya.
- Mamalyga - e nkoa e le ntlo ea polokelo ea vithamini A le tocopherol, e u lumellang ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa pono, boemo ba letlalo, membrane ea mucous, e bohlokoa bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere.
Bohlokoa! Lumella porridge e lumelletsoeng bakeng sa beke kaofela hore lijo li se ke tsa monya.
Lihlahisoa tsa lebese le tsoekere
Lebese ke sehlahisoa se lumelloang sa “lefu le monate”. Ho e sebelisa, o hloka ho latela melao e bonolo. Tloaelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ke 250-400 ml, 'me lebese le lokela ho ba le mafura a tlase. Ho molemo ho kenyelletsa lebese la khomo lijong, kaha sehlahisoa sa poli se na le boleng bo phahameng ba phepo le mafura a mafura.
Lebese le na le thepa ea ho ama hantle boemo ba microflora ea mala, ho matlafatsa ts'ireletso ea 'mele le maemo a cholesterol a tlase maling.
Sehlahisoa se seng se lumelletsoeng ke kefir. Maemo a ts'ebeliso ea ona ke a latelang:
- dikahare tse tlase tsa mafura
- tlhaho
- bophahamo bo boholo
- khaello ea linoko (ho bua ka li-yoghurt tsa lebenkeleng, haeba li phehiloe lapeng, o ka eketsa litholoana tse sa fuoeng).
Litsebi tsa phepo e khothaletsa ho kenyelletsa le whey, sesebelisoa se fokolang sa chisi e nang le mafura a tlase, chisi ea cottage, tranelate e bolila ka har'a lijo tsa tsoekere. Haeba re bua ka tranelate e bolila, mona, ho fapana le hoo, litsebi li eletsa ho ja sehlahisoa sa lebenkeleng, hobane tranelate e bolila ea malapeng kapa tranelate e na le liperesente tse ngata haholo tsa litaba tsa mafura.
Maikutlo a hore na joala bo lumelloa ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere bo fapana. Litsebi tse ling li lumela hore joala bo kopantsoe ka ho felletseng, ha ba bang ba re ho ka etsahala hore motho a se ke a noella lino tse ngata tsa boleng bo holimo. Taba ke hore bokhoni ba ho noa joala bo felletse ka sethala sa lefu lena. Tekanyo e bonolo e lumella tšebeliso ea linoelo tse 200 ml tsa veine e khubelu e ommeng kapa 50-70 ml ea lino tse mashome a mane tsa centigrade moketeng o le mong.
Ka decompensation, o lokela ho tlohela joala ka ho felletseng, hobane nakong ena mokuli o se a ntse a tšoeroe ke tšenyo ea litho tsa ka hare, tsamaiso ea methapo, liphio, mahlo. Ho noa joala ho boetse ho na le kholiseho ea hypoglycemia e liehang. Sena ke boemo bo bonahatsoang ke ho fokotseha ho tsoekere ha mali ka tlase ho se tloaelehileng, se sa etsahale hang kamora ho nwa lino tse tahang, empa kamora nako e itseng (hangata torong).
Haeba ngaka ea phekolo ea endocrinologist e lumelletse tšebeliso ea joala bo fokolang, ho lokela ho bolokoa melao e latelang:
- inehella joala ka mpeng e se nang letho,
- laola palo e jeoang nakong ea mokete,
- Lekola maemo a tsoekere ea mali pele a nooa le lihora tse 'maloa ka mor'a moo,
- nwa jwala feela ya boleng
- hopotsa motho ea haufi kapa motsoalle ea tsamaisanang le uena hore o na le bokuli (ho bohlokoa hore motho e mong a ka laola boemo ba hau ho tloha kantle),
- bala ka nepo palo ea insulin e hlokahalang bakeng sa ente maemong a ts'ebeliso ea kalafo ea insulin kalafo ea lefu la tsoekere.
Likarolo tsa tšebeliso ea li-sweeteners ho lefu la mofuta oa 2
Litsebi tsa phepo e ntle li khothaletsa ho sebelisa li-sweeteners tsa tlhaho kapa tsa maiketsetso, 'me li lahla tsoekere ka botlalo. Maemo a tlhaho ea tlhaho ke soule ea 'mapa, motsoako oa stevia, mahe a linotsi, fructose. U sebelisa lihlahisoa tsena tsohle le lintho tse fumanehang lijong, u lokela ho li ela hloko ha u bala likhalori.
Stevia ke semela se ntšitsoeng monko o monate haholo, empa se sa eke glycemia. Ntle le moo, stevia e loantšana khatello e phahameng ea thepa, e na le thepa ea matla a ho hlapolla, 'me e sitisa tšebetso ea bohlokoa ea likokoana-hloko tse itseng le fungi.
Ka ho latela likeletso tsa litsebi tse tšoanelehang, u ka boloka lefu lena le le maemong a puseletso, haholo ho lieha nako ea ho ba le mathata a mangata le ho boloka bophelo bo phahameng.
Mefuta le metheo ea phepo e nepahetseng mofuteng oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere
Mofuta oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere o baka ho theoha ha tsoekere ea glucose le khaello ea matla liseleng tsa lesapo la mokokotlo ka lebaka la ho se lekane ha tsoekere maling lisele tsa 'mele oa mokuli. Mofuta ona oa lefu la tsoekere o hlaha botsofaling kapa botsofaling mme o amana ka ho toba le botsofali ba 'mele kapa botena. Mosebetsi oa motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ke ho theola 'mele, joale o tla felisa lefu lena.Ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele ka lik'hilograma tse 5 ho tla be ho ntlafalitse haholo insulin maling, ka hona o lokela ho latela lijo tse nang le khalori e tlase.
Liprotheine, mafura le lik'habohaedreite li kenya matla a mantlha 'meleng oa motho nakong ea phepo e nepahetseng. Mafura a na le matla a mangata, hoo e ka bang habeli a nang le lik'habohaedreite kapa liprotheine, ka hona, phokotso e kholo ea mafura lijong e tla ba lijo tse matlafatsang tse nang le tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere. Ho tlosa mafura a mangata, o lokela ho latela melao e mengata lijong:
- Pele o pheha, tlosa mafura ho nama le letlalo ho likhoho.
- Bala ka hloko tlhaiso-leseling e fumanehang ka har'a sephutheloana sa sehlahisoa, e tla bontša litaba tsa mafura.
- Qoba ho halika lijo ka oli ea meroho. Ho molemo ho sebelisa ho sesa, ho baka kapa ho pheha.
- Ho eketsa mayonnaise kapa tranelate e bolila ho li-salads ho eketsa haholo likateng tsa khalori ea bona.
- Leka ho ja meroho e tala ho feta e phehiloeng.
- Qoba lichifi le linate - li na le lik'hilojule tse ngata.
Lihlahisoa tse lumelletsoeng le tse thibeloang
Lijong tsa mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, ho na le lijo le lumelloang ka bobeli. Lethathamo la lijana tse lumelloang li fapane, kahoo ka lefu la tsoekere, ho ja monate ke 'nete. Litsebi tsa phepo e nepahetseng li lumella batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere hore ba je mefuta e mengata e tlase ea tlhapi, nama, lihlahisoa tsa lebese le letsoai le tlase, meroho, litholoana. Haholo-holo tse bonoang lijong tsa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta ofe kapa ofe ke litholoana le meroho tse theolelang tsoekere le "cholesterol" e mpe.
Lingaka li bontšitse ka ho hlaka lijo tse lokelang ho ahloleloa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2. Lethathamo lena le lokela ho tsebahala ho batho bohle ba lefu la tsoekere. Tai, mafura, linoko tse monate, lijana tse monate ha li amohelehe, hammoho le:
- Lihlahisoa tse nang le tsoekere. Sebakeng sa tsoekere, o hloka ho sebelisa li-sweeteners.
- Puff kapa pastry.
- Li-banana, fragole, morara, hammoho le litholoana tse omisitsoeng tse phetseng hantle: morara, matsatsi, lifeiga.
- Li-pickled, lijana tse letsoai.
- Li-jusi tse sa tsoa pepesetsoa tse sa tsoa etsoa.
- Nama e kubelletsoeng, litlolo, botoro le moro o mafura.
Mokhoa oa ho etsa lijo
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li lokela ho tsoaka, lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li lokela ho aroloa likarolo tse 6 tsa likarolo tse nyane. Sena se tla thusa mala hore a monya lijo ka bongata, ho tšehetsa tlhahiso ea tsoekere butle butle maling. Lihlahisoa tsohle tsa lefu la tsoekere li lokela ho jelloa lenaneong, 'me ho laola tsoekere ea mali, lenane la letsatsi le letsatsi le lokela ho ba le fiber. Phepo e nepahetseng ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 e entsoe ka litsebi tse tsoang lihlahisoa tse bolokang 'mele tlas'a taolo, empa ho bakuli ba bangata ho thata ho fetola lijo tse tloaelehileng.
Lingaka tse nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li eletsa ka matla lijo tse nang le phepo ea phepo: tsena ke likarolo tsa tlhaho tsa semela tse sa hlokeng tšilo ea lijo. Li na le phallo ea hypoglycemic, lipid-lowing, 'me ts'ebeliso ea tsona eu lumella ho fokotsa ho kenngoa ha mafura mala, butle-butle ho theola boima ba' mele.
Lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse fokolang tsa Diabetesics tsa Sehlopha sa 2
Bakeng sa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ho feta tekano, ho ja lijo tse nang le carb e tlaase hoa sebetsa. Liphetho tsa lipatlisiso tsa hae li bonts'itse hore haeba mokuli ea nang le lefu la tsoekere a ke ke a ja tse fetang 20 g ea lik'habohaedreite ka letsatsi, ka mor'a likhoeli tse tšeletseng o tla ba le tsoekere e tlase mme o tla khona ho tlohela moriana ka botlalo. Lijo tse joalo li loketse batho ba nang le bophelo bo mafolofolo. Kamora libeke tse peli, mokuli ea nang le lefu la tsoekere o ntlafatsa khatello ea mali, profid ea lipid. Lijo tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa tsa carb tse tlase:
Sehlahisoa se ka sehloohong sa Lijo tsa Mayo bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la 2 ke sopho e chesang mafura. E lokiselitsoe ho tloha ho eiee e ts'eletseng, lieie tse 'maloa le pepere e tala ea khalase, k'habeche e nyane ea hop, sehlopha sa stem celery le li-cubes tse peli tsa moro oa meroho. Sopho e joalo e hlile e nkoe pepere e chesang (chili kapa cayenne), ka lebaka la eona e chesang mafura. U ka e ja ka bongata bo sa lekanyetsoang, u eketsa litholoana lijong tsohle.
Morero oa mantlha oa lijo tsena ke ho laola tlala ho mokuli ea nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele, ho boloka bophelo bo le botle ka linako tsohle. Boemong ba pele ba phepo e joalo, ho na le lithibelo tse thata: li lumelloa ho ja liprotheine, meroho e hlalositsoeng ka thata. Boemong ba bobeli ba lijo tse tlase tsa nama ea nama ea kolobe, ha boima bo fokotseha, ho hlahisoa lijo tse ling: litholoana, lebese le bolila, nama e bonolo, lik'habohaedreite tse rarahaneng. Har'a mefuta ea lefu la tsoekere la bobeli, phepo ena e ratoa haholo.
Lijo tse reriloeng li thusa ho qoba mokuli oa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 le theohileng haholo maemong a insulin. E ipapisitse le molao o thata: 40% ea likhalori tse tsoang 'meleng li tsoa ho lik'habohaedreite tse rarahaneng. Ka hona, li-jusi li nkeloa sebaka ke litholoana tse ncha, bohobe bo tšoeu bo nkeloa sebaka ke lijo-thollo tse ling le tse ling. 30% ea khalori 'meleng e lokela ho tsoa ho mafura, kahoo nama ea nama ea kolobe, tlhapi le khoho li kenyelletsoa lijong tsa beke le beke tsa mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere. 30% ea lijo e lokela ho ba lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse sa rekisoang.
Tafole ea Palo ea Carbohydrate
Ho tsamaisa phepo e nepahetseng maemong a mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, litsebi li thehile tafole e ikhethileng bakeng sa ho bala palo e hlokahalang ea lik'habohaedreite. Ho ile ha ithutoa lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa nama ea nama ea 'mele libakeng tsa maiketsetso,' me ho tlisa sephetho sa lipatlisiso ho batho ba hole le saense, ho ile ha qaptjoa unit e khethehileng ea bohobe (XE).
E lekanya lijo ka lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'habohaedreite, eseng litaba tsa khalori. Kopano, XE e na le 12-16 g ea lik'habohaedreite, 'me ho bonolo ho lekanya lihlahisoa tse fapaneng ho eona - ho tloha mahapu ho isa li-cheesecake tse tsoekere. Palo ea likarolo tsa bohobe bakeng sa mokuli ea nang le lefu la tsoekere e bonolo: ka har'a fektheri ea sehlahisoa, joalo ka molao, e bonts'a palo ea lik'habohaedreite ka 100 g, e arotsoe ke 12 mme e fetotsoe ka boima.
Ho bala XE ka kichineng ea lapeng, mokuli oa lefu la tsoekere o hloka khalase, tafole le tafole ea XE. Kahoo, mohlala, haeba ho ne ho sebelisoa likhaba tse 9 bakeng sa li-pancake tse 10 l phofo (1 tbsp. l - 1XE), khalase e le 1 ea lebese (1XE), lehe le le leng la khoho (1 ha ho na XE) le 1 tbsp. oli ea meroho (ha ho na XE), joale pancake e le 'ngoe ke XE. Ka letsatsi, batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba kaholimo ho lilemo tse 50 ba lumelloa ho ja 12-14 XE, ba nang le lefu la tsoekere le botenya bo fetang 2 XE, mme ba na le lefu la tsoekere le botenya ho 2B degree - eseng ho feta 8 XE.
Tafole ea lijana tsa bohobe
1XE e fumaneha ka har'a lihlahisoa tse latelang.
- 25 g ea bohobe bofe kapa bofe
- 1 tbsp. l phofo, starch, marang-rang,
- 2 tbsp. l lijo-thollo tse phehiloeng
- 1 tbsp. l tsoekere
- 3 tbsp. l pasta e phehiloeng,
- 35 g ea litapole tse halikiloeng,
- 75 g litapole tse khotliloeng,
- 7 tbsp. l linaoa life kapa life
- 1 beetroot e mahareng
- Sopho e ngoe ea li-cherries kapa fragole,
- 70 g ea morara
- 8 tbsp currants, tse tala, li-gooseberries.
- 3 li-PC lihoete
- 70 g banana kapa morara
- 150 g ea plum, apricot kapa tangerine,
- 250 ml kvass
- 140 g phaenapole
- 270 g ea lehapu,
- 100 g melon
- 200 ml ea biri
- 1/3 Art. lero la morara
- 1 tbsp. veine e omeletseng
- ½ senoelo sa apole ea senoelo
- 1 tbsp. skim lihlahisoa tsa lebese,
- 65 g ea ice cream.
Sampole ea lijo bakeng sa beke
Bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ba hloka ho latela lijo tsa carb tse tlase bophelo bohle ba bona, empa lijo li lokela ho fapana ka mohlala:
- Lijo tsa hoseng ka Mantaha, Laboraro, Moqebelo
Lijoa tsa hoseng: salate ea rantipole 70 g, lebese la oat lebese la moru 200 g, bohobe ba matlhare 50 g, tee e sa lateloang 250 g.
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa bobeli, apole, tee e sa jeoang.
Lijo tsa motšehare: borsch e nang le mafura a tlase g 250 g, salate ea limela 100 g, halikiloeng 70 g, bohobe ba matlhare 50 g, metsi a nang le liminerale 250 g ntle le khase
Snack: li-pancake tsa chisi tse 100 g, moro o senang litholoana oa hlaha e hlaha 250 ml.
Lijo tsa mantsiboea: li-cutlets tsa hop le nama 150 g, lehe le phehiloeng ka bonolo - 1 pc, bohobe, tee e sa lomeloang.
Lijoa tsa bobeli: lebese le phehiloeng le mafura a tlase - 250 ml.
- Lijo tsa Labobeli, Labone
Lijoa tsa hoseng: chisi ea chisi 150 gr, buckwheat kapa oatmeal porridge 150 gr, bohobe bo sootho, tee e sa koaeloang.
Lijo tsa hoseng tsa bobeli: compote 250 ml.
Lijo tsa motšehare: kuku e moro 250 g, nama e halikiloeng e halikiloeng ka 75 g, hop e halikiloeng - 100 g, jelly e se nang tsoekere - 100 g, bohobe, metsi a liminerale 250 ml.
Tlhahiso ea mantsiboea - apole 1 pc.
Lijo tsa mantsiboea: meroho e halikiloeng 150 g, li-meatball 100 g, schnitzel ho tloha hop - 200 g, bohobe, moro o monate ho tloha lethekeng.
Lijoa tsa bobeli: ho noha yoghur - 250 ml.
- Lijo tsa Labohlano, Sontaha
Lijoa tsa hoseng: li-beet tse halikiloeng 70 g, lierekisi tsa raese tse 150 g, chisi e nang le mafura a mabeli lilofo tse 2, bohobe, seno sa kofi.
Lijo tsa motšeare: grapefruit 1 pc.
Lijo tsa motšeare: sopho ea tlhapi 250 ml, squash caviar 70 g, nama ea khoho e nonneng e halofo ea 150 g, bohobe, seno se nooang.
Sekhahla: coleslaw le lihoete, tee e sa koaeloang.
Lijo tsa mantsiboea: li-porridge tsa buckwheat 150 g, hop e ncha e ncha ea 170 g, bohobe, tee.
Lijoa tsa bobeli: lebese le mafura a tlase 250 g.
Liphekiso tsa lijo
Recipe nomoro ea 1. Lierekisi tse nang le lieie le linaoa.
Lijo tsena tsa ho ja li sebetsa bakeng sa batho ba tsoekere ba mofuta oa 2, kaha le lona le potlaka le ho fokotsa tsoekere. O tla hloka lijo: lierekisi tse tala le linaoa tse halikiloeng kapa linaoa tse ncha. Ho boloka lintho tse nang le thuso lihlahisoa, ha lia lokela ho phehoa ntle le metsotso e 10. Lisebelisoa
- Lierekisi, lieie le linaoa tse tala.
- Botoro.
- Koro ea phofo
- Garlic.
- Lemon ea lero
- Tomoso
- Letsoai, meroho.
Qhibiliha botoro ka pane ebe u eketsa lierekisi tse halikiloeng metsotso e meraro. Ebe linaoa tsa likhoele li eketsoa, li koaheloa ka sekoaelo ebe li fuoa sechu ho fihlela li phehiloe. Eiee e tšeloa ka thoko ho oli, 'me ka mor'a ho felloa ke phofo, phofo, phofo ea tamati, lero la lemone, litlama le letsoai li eketsoa ho eona. E kopantsoe hammoho bakeng sa metsotso e 3, ka mor'a moo e eketsoa linaoa tse halikiloeng, lierekisi le konofolo e halikiloeng. Sebeletsa le tamati.
Recipe nomoro ea 2. Litlhapi tse halikiloeng.
Tabeng ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere, litlhapi tse sa lomosoang li lokela ho sebelisoa khafetsa, hobane sena ke mohloli oa protheine e phethahetseng ea lijo, e thusang ho eketsa ts'ireletso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung' me e boetse e thusa ho khutlisa lisele, tse bohlokoa haholo ho batho ba lefu la tsoekere ba nang le mathata a trophic. Phepo e matla ea protheine e tla thusa ho sebetsana le botenya.
Ebola litlhapi, li khabeloe ka letsoai, linoko ebe u tlatsa ka linoko tse halikiloeng. Beha ka grill ea lapeng, e halika ho fihlela e phehiloe.
Recipe nomoro ea 3. Salate ka squid.
Lingaka li khothaletsa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere hore ba je lijo tsa leoatleng tse eketsehileng, hobane li na le likarolo tse sa fumaneheng lihlahisoa leha e le life. Haholo-holo ea bohlokoa bakeng sa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ke mefuta e 'meli ea squid, eo ho eona litšobotsi tsa bona li sa nkeng nama feela, empa hape li na le li-acid tse ngata tse sa fuoeng, mme ha e le hantle li hloka cholesterol ka botlalo. Li-Mussels li lokela ho kenyelletsoa phepo e nepahetseng ea lefu la tsoekere - li fokotsa insulin haholo.
Squid e phehiloe ka metsing a letsoai hanyane ka metsotso e mene, e lokolloe filimi ebe e khaoloa likoto. Lehe le phehiloeng, eiee e sithabetsoe, apole e halikiloe, e halikiloe kapa e tšeloa ka grater. Ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e tsoakiloe ebile e natetsoe ka yoghur.
Ithute ho eketsehileng ka hore na lijo tse nang le khalori e tlase ke eng.
Motho e mong le e mong ea nang le lefu la tsoekere o lokela ho tseba ho ja hantle. Mehlala ea lijo tse nang le carb e tlase, eo, ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, e fanang ka phepo e nepahetseng le ho thusa ho theola lenane la lijo tsa glycemic, o tla bona video ena:
Moloko o mocha oa lefu la tsoekere
Li-capsules tsa lefu la tsoekere la DiabeNot ke sethethefatsi se sebetsang se hlahisitsoeng ke bo-ramahlale ba Jeremane ba tsoang ho Labor von Dr. Budberg Hamburg. DiabeNot e ile ea nka sebaka sa pele Europe lipakeng tsa meriana ea lefu la tsoekere.
Fobrinol - e fokotsa tsoekere ea mali, e tsitsisa manyeme, e fokotsa boima ba 'mele hape e fokotsa khatello ea mali. Mokete o lekantsoeng!
O fumane phoso mangolong? Khetha eona, tobetsa Ctrl + Enter 'me re tla lokisa tsohle!
Melao e akaretsang
Lefu la tsoekere Ke lefu le hlahang ha ho se na tlhahiso e lekaneng insulin manyeme. Lebaka le ka sehloohong la ho ja ke ho ja haholo le tšebeliso ea mafura le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata. Sena se etsa hore makhopho a pancreas, a hlahelang "carbohydrate tlhaselo", "a sebetse ho isa moeling". Ha maemo a tsoekere a phahama ka mor'a ho ja, tšepe e eketsa ho lokolloa ha insulin.Boloetse bona bo ipapisitse le mathata a metabolism ea carbohydrate: ho ts'oaroa ha tsoekere e ngata ke lisele tsa eona le ho eketseha ha eona ho tsoa mafura le glycogen.
Tse atileng haholo ke mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere, e ntse e eketseha khafetsa ho batho ba baholo ba fetang lilemo tse 40 le ho batho ba baholo. Palo ea bakuli e ntse e eketseha haholo ka mor'a lilemo tse 65. Kahoo, ho ata ha lefu lena ho 8% ka nako ea lilemo tse 60 mme ho fihla ho 23% ho 80. Ho batho ba baholo, ho ikoetlisa ho fokolisang 'mele, ho fokotseha ha boima ba mesifa bo sebelisang tsoekere, le botenya ba mpeng bo mpefatsa ho hanyetsa insulin. Botsofaling, metabolism ea "glucose metabolism e khethoa ke kutloisiso ea methapo ho insulinhammoho le secretion ea hormone ena. Ho hanyetsa insulin ho boleloa haholo ho batho ba baholo ba fetang boima ba 'mele,' me ho boloka secretion ho atile bathong ba batenya, e leng se lumellang mokhoa o arohaneng oa kalafo. Karolo ea lefu lena lilemong ke mokhoa oa asymptomatic, ho fihlela mathata a hlaha.
Mofuta ona oa lefu la tsoekere o atile haholo ho basali mme monyetla oa ho hlaha ha oona o eketseha ka lilemo. Keketseho e akaretsang ea lefu lena ho basali ba lilemo tse 56-64 e phahame ka 60-70% ho feta ho banna. 'Me sena se bakoa ke mathata a lihormone - ho qala ha ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli le ho se sebetse hantle ha estrogen ho mpefatsa boemo le mathata a metabolic, a tsamaeang le ho nona haholo, ho sitisoa ha tsoekere e matla le ho hlaha ha dyslipidemia.
Nts'etsopele ea lefu lena e ka emeloa ke scheme: boima bo feteletseng - ho hanyetsa insulin - ho eketseha ha maemo a tsoekere - tlhahiso e eketsehileng ea insulin - ho eketseha ha insulin. E fetoha potoloho e khopo joalo, mme motho ea sa tsebeng sena, o ja limatlafatsi tsa mmele, o fokotsa tšebetso ea hae ea 'mele mme o nona selemo se seng le se seng. Lisele tsa Beta li sebetsa bakeng sa ho roala, 'mele o emisa ho arabela lets'oao leo insulin e le romellang.
Matšoao a lefu la tsoekere ea mellitus a tšoana hantle le: molomo o omileng, lenyora le sa khaotseng, ho rota, ho tepella ka lebelo, mokhathala, ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele. Tšobotsi ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea lefu lena ke hyperglycemia - tsoekere e phahameng ea mali. Letšoao le leng le hlahelletseng ke maikutlo a tlala ea lefu la tsoekere mellitus (polyphagy) mme sena se bakoa ke tlala ea glucose ea lisele. Leha a ja lijo tsa hoseng hantle, mokuli ka hora o ikutloa a lapile.
Takatso e eketsehileng e hlalosoa ke hore glucose, e sebetsang e le "mafura" bakeng sa lisele, ha e kene ka ho eona. Boikarabello ba ho tsamaisa tsoekere ho lisele insulin, tseo bakuli ba haelloang ke tsona kapa linama li sa tšoaroe ke lona. Ka lebaka leo, tsoekere ha e kene liseleng, empa e kena maling le ho bokellana. Lisele tse haelloang ke phepo e ntle li romela letšoao bokong, li susumetsa hypothalamus, 'me motho o qala ho ikutloa a lapile. Ka ho hlaseloa khafetsa ha polyphagy, re ka bua ka lefu la tsoekere la labile, le tšoauoang ke bophahamo bo boholo ba phallo ea tsoekere nakong ea mots'eare (0, 6 - 3, 4 g / l). Ho kotsi ho nts'etsapele ketoacidosis le lefu la tsoekere.
Ho lefu la tsoekeree, e amanang le ho senyeha tsamaisong ea methapo ea methapo, ho bonts'oa matšoao a tšoanang (lenyora le ntseng le eketseha, keketseho ea bongata ba moroto o kentsoeng ho fihlela ho lilithara tse 6, letlalo le omeletseng, boima ba 'mele), empa letšoao le ka sehloohong ha le eo - keketseho ea tsoekere ea mali.
Bangoli ba kantle ho naha ba tloaetse ho lumela hore phepelo ea bakuli ba fumanang kalafo ea phetisetso ha ea lokela ho fokotsa lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo. Leha ho le joalo, meriana ea lapeng e boloka mokhoa o fetileng oa kalafo ea lefu lena. Phepo e nepahetseng ho lefu la tsoekere ke mokhoa oa ho phekola mohatong oa pele oa lefu lena, ntlha ea mantlha ea lefu la tsoekere ka tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa molomo tsa hypoglycemic le tse hlokahalang bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere le itšetlehileng ka insulin.
Ke lijo life tse lokelang ho bonoa ke bakuli? Ba abetsoe Lijo tsa 9 kapa mefuta ea eona. Lijo tsena tsa phepo e tloaelehileng li nka metabolism ea carbohydrate (eu lumella ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali le ho e tsitsisa ka tekanyo e haufi le e tloaelehileng, hape e thibela mafu a metabolism.Metheo ea kalafo ea ho ja tafoleng ena e thehiloe ho thibelo e matla kapa ho kenyelletsoa ha lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo le ho kenyelletsoa ha lik'habohaedreite tse rarahaneng ho fihlela ho 300 g ka letsatsi.
Tekanyo ea protheine e kahare ho maemo a mmele. Palo ea lik'habohaedreite li fetoloa ke ngaka ho latela tekanyo ea tsoekere, boima ba mokuli le mafu a amanang le ona.
Mofuta oa 1 Mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere
Mofuta ona oa lefu la tsoekere o atile haholo o sa le monyane le ho bana, e leng tšobotsi ea ho qaleha ha tšohanyetso ka mathata a amanang le metabolic a matla (acidosis, ketosis, ho omella) Ho ile ha theoa hore ho ba teng ha mofuta ona oa lefu la tsoekere ha ho amane le ntho ea phepo, empa ho bakoa ke tšenyo ea li-b-cell tsa manyeme, tse lebisang ho haelloang ke insulin ka botlalo, ts'ebeliso e mpe ea tsoekere ea glucose le phokotseho ea protheine le mafura. Bakuli bohle ba hloka kalafo ea insulin ea bophelo bohle, haeba tekanyetso ea eona e sa lekana, ketoacidosis le lefu la tsoekere li nts'etsapele. Ka mokhoa o tšoanang, lefu lena le baka ho holofala le lefu le phahameng ka lebaka la mathata a maholo - le macroangiopathic.
Phepo e nepahetseng ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1 ha e fapane le phepelo e tloaelehileng ea phepo e nepahetseng le palo ea lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo li eketseha ho eona. Mokuli o lokolohile ho khetha menyu, haholo-holo ka kalafo e matla ea insulin. Hona joale litsebi tsohle li lumela hore o ka ja ntho e ngoe le e ngoe ntle le tsoekere le morara, empa o hloka ho tseba hore na o ja neng le hore na o tla ja neng. Ha e le hantle, phepo e pheha ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho lekanya palo ea lik'habohaedreite lijong. Ho na le melao e 'maloa ea bohlokoa: ha ho na likarolo tsa bohobe tse fetang 7 ka nako e le' ngoe, 'me lino tse monate (tee e nang le tsoekere, linoko, linoko tse tsoekere) li behelletsoe ka thoko.
Mathata a lutse ka lipalo tse nepahetseng tsa likarolo tsa bohobe le ho fumana tlhoko ea insulin. Lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ling kaofela li lekanngoa ka likarolo tsa bohobe, 'me palo ea tsona e nkuoang ka nako e le ngoe e ea bokana. XE e le 'ngoe e lumellana le 12 g ea lik'habohaedreite' me e fumaneha ho 25 g ea bohobe - ke ka hona lebitso. Ho na le tafole e ikhethileng likarolong tsa bohobe tse fumanehang lihlahisoa tse fapaneng, 'me ho tsoa ho eona u ka khona ho lekanya palo ea lik'habohaedreite tse sebelisitsoeng.
Ha u lokisa lijo, u ka fetola lihlahisoa ntle le ho fetisa palo ea lik'habohaedreite tse boletsoeng ke ngaka. Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea 1 XE, u ka hloka 2-2.5 IU ea insulin bakeng sa lijo tsa hoseng, 1.5-2 IU ea lijo tsa motšehare, le 1-1.5 IU lijong tsa mantsiboea. Ha ho hlophisoa lijo, ho bohlokoa hore u se ke ua sebelisa chelete e fetang 25 ea XE ka letsatsi. Haeba u batla ho ja ho feta, u tla hloka ho kenya insulin e eketsehileng. Ha u sebelisa insulin e khuts'oanyane, palo ea XE e lokela ho aroloa ka lijo tse 3 tse kholo le tse 3.
XE e le 'ngoe e na le likhaba tse peli tsa porote efe kapa efe. Litapole tse tharo tsa bijoux li lekana le likhaba tse 'ne tsa raese kapa li-porridge tsa buckwheat le likotoana tse peli tsa bohobe' me kaofela li na le 2 XE. Lijo tse eketsehileng li phehiloe, li kenngoa ka potlako le tsoekere e eketseha ka potlako. Lierekisi, lensisi le linaoa li ka hlokomolohuoa, hobane 1 XE e fumaneha ka likhaba tse 7 tsa malee ana. Meroho e hlola ntlheng ena: XE e le 'ngoe e na le likomkomere tsa 400 g, 350 g ea lettuce, 240 g ea kholifulawa, 210 g ea tamati, 330 g ea li-mushroom tse ncha, 200 g ea pepere e tala, 250 g ea spinach, 260 g ea sauerkraut, 100 g ea lihoete le 100 g. g Beets.
Pele o ja liswiti, o hloka ho ithuta ho sebelisa tekanyetso e lekaneng ea insulin. Lumella liswiti ho bakuli ba laolang tsoekere ea mali makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi, ba khonang ho bala palo ea XE, ka hona, ba fetole lethaliti la insulin. Hoa hlokahala ho laola boemo ba tsoekere pele le ka mor'a ho nka lijo tse monate le ho lekanyetsa lethal dose e lekaneng ea insulin.
Palo Lijo tsa 9B E bontšoa ho bakuli ba nang le mofuta o matla oa lefu lena ba fumanang litekanyetso tse kholo tsa insulin, mme e tšoauoa ke litaba tse eketsehang tsa lik'habohaedreite (400-450 g) - bohobe bo eketsehileng, lijo-thollo, litapole, meroho le litholoana li lumelloa. Palo ea protheine le mafura a eketsehile hanyane. Lijo li tšoana ka ho hlophisoa tafoleng e akaretsang, 20-30 g ea tsoekere le linoko tse monate li lumelloa.
Haeba mokuli a amohela insulin hoseng le thapama, joale 70% ea lik'habohaedreite e lokela ho ba lijong tsena. Kamora ho entetsa insulin, o hloka ho e ja habeli - kamora metsotso e 15 le kamora lihora tse 3, ha ts'ebetso ea eona e phahameng e bonoa. Ka hona, le lefu la tsoekere le itšetlehileng ka insulin, phepo e nepahetseng e fanoa ka bohlokoa bo boholo: lijo tsa hoseng tsa mots'eare le lijo tsa motšeare li lokela ho etsoa lihora tse 2,5 ho isa ho tse peli ka mor'a lijo tse kholo 'me e tlameha ho ba le lijo tsa nama ea khaloriamo (porridge, litholoana, litapole, lino tsa litholoana, bohobe, li-cookie tsa bran ) Ka kenyelletso ea insulin mantsiboeeng a pele ho lijo tsa mantsiboea, ho hlokahala hore u siee lijo tse nyane bosiu ho thibela tšitiso ea hypoglycemic. Lenaneo la beke le beke la batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere le tla hlahisoa ka tlase.
Lithuto tse peli tse kholo ka ho fetisisa li netefalitse ka mokhoa o kholisang melemo ea ho laola metabolism ea carbohydrate mabapi le ho thibela nts'etsopele ea mathata a microvascular le macrovascular. Haeba boemo ba tsoekere bo feta se tloaelehileng ka nako e telele, ho ba le mathata a mangata: atherosulinosismafura a sebete a sebete, empa a matla ka ho fetisisa - lefu la tsoekere (Tšenyo ea menoana).
Proteinuria Ke lets'oao la pele la ts'ebetso ea methapo ena, empa le hlaha sethaleng sa IV feela, mme methati e meraro ea pele ke asymptomatic. Ponahalo ea eona e bonts'a hore 50% ea glomeruli ea longoa mme ho na le ts'ebetso e ke keng ea fetoloa. Ho tloha ho qala ha proteinuria, ho se sebetse hantle ha rems ho tsoella, e leng se lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea ho se sebetse hantle ha renal (re hangata lilemo tse 5-7 kamora ho hlaha ha proteinuria e phehellang). Ka lefu la tsoekere, letsoai le lekanyelitsoe (12 g ka letsatsi), 'me ka nephropathy ea liphio, palo ea eona e fokotsehile le ho feta (3 g ka letsatsi). Phekolo le phepo e nepahetseng le tsona lia lokisoa ha stroke.
Lenane la glycemic ke eng
Glycemic index (GI) ke bokhoni ba lihlahisoa ba ho eketsa tsoekere maling a mokuli kamora ho kenngoa. Boleng bona bo sebelisoa ha ho thehoa lethathamo la batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ka nete ea lefu lena e amanang le insulin. Lihlahisoa tsohle li na le GI ea bona. Ha letšoao lena le le holimo, tsoekere ea mali e eketseha ka potlako ka mor'a ho ja.
Lenane la glycemic le thathamisitsoe e le lipalo tse phahameng (tse ka holimo ho 70), tse mahareng (ho tloha ho tse 40 ho isa ho tse 70) le tse tlase (ho fihla ho 40). Lijo tsa motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere ha lea lokela ho khetholla lijo tse nang le GI e ngata, lijo tse nang le litekanyetso tse ngata li jeoa ka bongata. Karolo e ka sehloohong ea lijo tsa mokuli ke lijo tse nang le index ea "glycemic" e tlase.
Litafole tsa sehlahisoa tse arotsoeng ka lihlopha tse joalo li ka fumanoa lisafoleng tsa tlhaiso-leseling kapa libakeng tsa bongaka. Ka thuso ea bona, u ka iketsetsa lenane la batho ba lefu la tsoekere.
Lijo tsa mantlha
Bakeng sa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, ho fanoa ka tafole ea phepo e nepahetseng ea phepo ea No. 9. Morero oa phepo e khethehileng ke ho khutlisetsa lik'habohaedreite tse kulang le metabolism ea 'mele' meleng.
Lijo li lokela ho ba li leka-lekane 'me li felle, li fapane ebile ha li bora.
- Phallo pakeng tsa lijo ha ea lokela ho ba lihora tse fetang tse tharo.
- Lijo li ntse li ata khafetsa (makhetlo a 6 ka letsatsi), 'me li-servings li nyane.
- Lijo tsa ho qetela ke lihora tse 2 pele a robala.
- Se ke oa hlokomoloha lijo tsa hoseng: e qala metabolism bakeng sa letsatsi lohle, mme ka lefu la tsoekere le bohlokoa haholo. Lijoa tsa hoseng li lokela ho ba bobebe empa li be pelo.
- Ha e le seneke, o lokela ho sebelisa li -xube tsa litholoana, melee kapa meroho.
- O tla tlameha ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea likhalori, haholoholo haeba o nonne haholo.
- Ha u lokisa li-menu, khetha litlolo tse se nang mafura, tse phehiloeng kapa tse entsoeng ka steam. Pele o pheha, nama e tlameha ho hloekisoa mafura, khoho e tlameha ho tlosoa letlalong. Lijo tsohle tse jeoang li lokela ho ba ncha.
- Tekanyo e lekaneng ea fiber e lokela ho ba teng lijong: e nolofalletsa ho kenella ha lik'habohaedreite, e fokotsa ho monya ha tsoekere maling, e tiisa boemo ba tsoekere maling le e hloekisa mala, ho hloekisa mala.
- Fokotsa tšebeliso ea letsoai le ho khaotsa ho tsuba le ho noa joala.
- Li-carbohydrate tse bonolo li nkeloa sebaka ke lintho tse rarahaneng, mohlala, lijo-thollo: oat, buckwheat, poone, jj.
- Ha u khetha bohobe, ho molemo ho lula ka har'a mela e lefifi ea ho baka, ho ka khoneha ka kenyelletso ea korong.
- Ho joalo, tsoekere, jeme, likuku le likuku li tlosoa lijong. Tsoekere e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke li-analogue: ke xylitol, aspartame, sorbitol.
Pele ho tsohle, batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ba hloka ho fana ka lik'habohaedreite, empa sena ha se 'nete ka botlalo: ho hana ka ho felletseng lihlahisoa tsa nama ea nama ea kolobe ha ho na ho thusa feela, empa ho tla mpefatsa boemo ba mokuli. Ka lebaka lena, lik'habohaedreite tse potlakileng (tsoekere, confectionery) li nkeloa sebaka ke litholoana, lijo-thollo.
Seo u ke keng ua se ja ka lefu la tsoekere
Ho latela melao, phepo e lokela ho ba le bonyane glucose kapa lintho tse jarang sebete, liphio, manyeme. Ho menu ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 u ke ke oa kenyeletsa:
- lieie, linoko, letsoai, linoko, lijana tse tsubileng,
- pasta e bonolo, raese, semolina,
- moroho o mafura, o matla,
- tranelate e bolila, tranelate e bolila, chisi e fetisitsoeng, chisi, chisi tse monate,
- Li-buns tse monate le lijo tse ling tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata tse bonolo tsa ho silila,
- botoro, margarine, mayonesiise, nama, mafura a phehang,
- soseji, soseji, litlhapi tse tsubjoang, soseji, mefuta e mafura ea litlhapi, likhoho le nama.
Nka ja eng ka lefu la tsoekere?
Lijana tsohle li tsamaisoa hantle, tse phehiloeng, tse besitsoeng kapa tse jeoang bocha. Se latelang ke lenane la lijo tseo u ka li kenyang tafoleng ea hau ea letsatsi le letsatsi:
- nama ea mohatla, khoho, mmutla, nama ea khomo (mefuta eohle e mafura a tlase),
- monokotsoai, Persimmons, kiwi le litholoana tse ling (u ke ke ua khona ho etsa libanana feela, morara) ka tekano,
- lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse nang le mafura a 0-1%,
- lihlapi tse mafura a tlase
- mefuta eohle ea lijo-thollo, lijo-thollo, pasta li ka jeoa ka bongata
- chisi e tlase e nang le mafura
- mabele, bohobe
- meroho efe kapa efe e ncha, meroho e makhasi a lefifi e bohlokoa haholo.
Lijo No. 9, tse ntlafalitsoeng haholo ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, e sebelisoa haholo kalafong ea bakuli ba joalo mme e lokela ho lateloa hae. E ntlafalitsoe ke rasaense oa Soviet ea bitsoang M. Pevzner.
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere li kenyelletsa ho ja ho isa ho:
- 500 ml ea lihlahisoa tsa lebese, 200 g ea chisi e nang le mafura a tlase,
- 100 gr. li-mushroom
- 300 gr tlhapi kapa nama
- 80 gr. meroho
- 300 gr litholoana
- Khaba e le 1 ea lero la litholoana
- 100-200 gr. rye, koro e nang le motsoako oa phofo ea rye, bohobe ba matlapi kapa ligrama tse 200 tsa litapole, lijo-thollo (se felile),
- 40-60 gr. mafura.
- Nama, khoho ea likhoho: veal, mmutla, mohatla, khoho e phehiloeng, e khotsoang, sechu.
- Sopho: sopho ea hop, meroho, borsch, beetroot, nama le okroshka ea meroho, nama e bobebe kapa moro oa tlhapi, moro oa li-mushroom o nang le meroho le lijo-thollo.
- Ho ja lijo tse bobebe: vinaigrette, motsoako oa meroho e sa tsoakoang, caviar ea meroho, herring e kolobisitsoeng ka letsoai, nama ea jellied ea nama le tlhapi, salate ea leoatleng e nang le botoro, chisi e sa lomosoang.
- Litlhapi: Lijo tsa leoatleng tse nang le mafura a mangata le tlhapi (pike perch, pike, cod, navaga) ka phehiloeng, mouoane, stewed, e phehiloeng ka mofuta oa eona oa lero.
- Lino: kofi, tee, metsi a fokolang, a nang le liminerale ntle le khase, meroho le lero la litholoana, moro oa rosehip (mahala tsoekere).
- Li-sweets: sopho e entsoeng ka litholoana tse ncha, monokotsoai, jelly ea litholoana ntle le tsoekere, mousse ea berry, marmalade le jeme ntle le tsoekere.
- Lijana tsa lehe: omele ea protheine, mahe a phehiloeng ka bonolo, lijaneng.
Lisebelisoa tsa tsoekere ea mofuta oa 2 bakeng sa beke
Re u khothaletsa hore u itloaelanye le lijo tsa sampole tsa tsoekere ea mofuta oa 2 bakeng sa beke.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Ho sebeletsa casserole ea cottage chisi ka monokotsoai, senoelo sa kofi.
- Monko. Litholoana tsa lero, litholoana.
- Lunch Sopho ea onion, patties ea khoho ea mouoane, karolo ea salate ea meroho, bohobe bo itseng, senoelo sa komporo e omisitsoeng ea litholoana.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Apole.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Lipapatso ka hop, kopi ea tee.
- Pele o robala - yoghur.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Karolo e 'ngoe ea paseka ea nyalothe e nang le litholoana, kopi ea tee.
- Monko. Salate ea litholoana
- Lunch Sopho ea khalase, phofo ea barele e nang le lieie le meroho, bohobe, tee.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. E kolobelletsoe ka Lemon.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Litapole tsa litapole, salate ea tamati, selae sa tlhapi e phehiloeng, bohobe, senoelo sa compote.
- Pele u robala - khalase ea kefir.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng.Mahe a mabeli a phehiloeng hantle, tee le lebese.
- Monko. Ke monokotsoai o fokolang.
- Lunch Sopho e ncha ea k'habeche ea hop, sopho ea litapole, salate ea meroho, bohobe, khalase ea compote.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Cottage chisi e nang le cranberries.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Cake ea tlhapi e phehiloeng, karolo ea salate ea meroho, bohobe bo bong, tee.
- Pele u robala - khalase ea yogurt.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Protein omelet, bohobe bo felletseng, kofi.
- Monko. Khalase ea lero la apole, e qhekellang.
- Lunch Sopho ea tamati, khoho le meroho, bohobe, kopi ea tee e nang le linoko.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Sekae sa bohobe se nang le khapo ea curd.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Li-cutlets tsa karoti ka yoghur ea Greek, bohobe, kopi ea tee e tala.
- Pele o robala - khalase ea lebese.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Li-pancake tse besitsoeng ka morara o omisitsoeng, tee le lebese.
- Monko. Liapole tse 'maloa.
- Lunch Karolo ea borscht ea meroho, fillets ea tlhapi e halikiloeng ka litlama, bohobe bo bonyane, khalase ea moro oa hlaha.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Ho sebeletsa salate ea litholoana.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Khabeche e khabisitsoeng ka li-mushroom, bohobe, kopi ea tee.
- Pele o robala - ka yogurt ntle le li-additi.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Ho sebeletsa chisi ea cottage le liapole, kopi ea tee e tala.
- Monko. Lero la Cranberry, lehlanya.
- Lunch Sopho ea linaoa, casserole ea tlhapi, coleslaw, bohobe, compote e omisitsoeng ea litholoana.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Sandwich e nang le chisi ea lijo, tee.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Sopho ea limela, sengoathoana sa bohobe bo lefifi, kopi ea tee e tala.
- Pele o robala - kopi ea lebese.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng. Karolo ea oatmeal, khalase ea lero la rantipole.
- Monko. Liapole tse peli tse halikiloeng.
- Lunch Ho pheha sopho ea pea, vinaigrette, likhechana tsa bohobe bo lefifi, kopi ea tee e tala.
- Phutso ea mots'eare. Salate ea Carrot e nang le Prunes.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea Buckwheat e nang le li-mushroom, likomkomere, bohobe bo bong, khalase ea metsi a nang le liminerale.
- Pele o robala - kopi ea kefir.
Ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, motho a ka phela ka tsela e tloaelehileng, a etsa phetoho lijong tsa hae.
Kgetho e le 'ngoe ea lijo bakeng sa beke
Lisebelisoa tsa beke, ho fapana le lipelaelo tsa batho ba bangata ba sa tsoa qala tsela ea lijo, li ka ba monate haholo ebile li fapane, ntho ea mantlha e ntse e se ho etsa lijo e le ntho e tlang pele bophelong, hobane ha se motho feela ea phelang.
- Hoseng ho qala ka lebese oatmeal (200 g), selae sa bohobe ba matlama le khalase ea tee e sootho e sa lomosoang.
- Pele ho lijo tsa motšehare, ja apole 'me u noe senoelo sa tsoekere ntle le tsoekere.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, ho lekane ho ja karolo ea borscht e phehiloeng ka moro oa nama, salate ea kohlrabi le liapole (100 g), sengoathoana sa bohobe ba lijo-thollo tse ngata mme o noe ntho e ngoe le e ngoe ka seno se nang le lingonberry le monate.
- Makhoakhoahla a nooang a lino-mapholi (100 g) le moro o sa koaeloang ke letho o tsoang thekeng.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea ka hop le cutlets ea nama (200 g), lehe le le leng la khoho le phehiloeng ka bonolo, bohobe ba rye le tee ea limela ka ntle le li-sweeteners.
- Nakoana pele ba robala, ba noa khalase ea lebese le halikiloeng le halikiloeng.
- Hoseng, e-ja karolo ea poleiti ea harese ea perela (250 g) ka ho kenyelletsa botoro (5 g), bohobe ba rye le tee e tsoekere.
- Ebe ba noa khalase ea compote (empa eseng ho tsoa ho litholoana tse omisitsoeng).
- Ba ja ka sopho ea meroho, salate ea meroho e sa tsoa khuoa - likomkomere kapa tamati (100 g), tlhapi e halikiloeng (70 g), bohobe ba rye le tee e sa jeoang.
- Bakeng sa lijo tse bobebe tsa mots'eare - li-eggplant tse halikiloeng (150 g), tee ntle le tsoekere.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea, hop schnitzel (200 g), sengoathoana sa bohobe ba koro ho tloha phofo ea mophato oa 2, lero la cranberry le sa lomosoang le lokisitsoe.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea tsa bobeli - yogati (e entsoe ka lapeng kapa e rekiloe, empa ntle le lifilakha).
- Ba ja lijo tsa hoseng ka chisi ea chisi (150 g), ba eketsa liapolekose tse nyane le li-prunes, li-porridge tsa li-buckwheat (100 g), sengoathoana sa bohobe se nang le bran le tee ntle le tsoekere.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, jella jelly e tsoang hae ntle le tsoekere.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea ke moro oa likhoho o nang le litlama, k'habeche e entsoeng ka sechu se nang le linama tse lekholo (100 g), bohobe bo besitsoeng bo hlatsoitsoeng ka metsi a nang le liminerale ntle le khase.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, e-ba le apole.
- Cauliflower soufflé (200 g), li-meatballs tse tsamaisitsoeng (100 g), bohobe ba rye le compote e ntšo (e se nang tsoekere) lia tšeloa.
- Bosiu - kefir.
- Lijoa tsa hoseng li jeoa ka salate ea meroho e na le likhaba tsa kuku (150 g), bohobe bo nang le tsoekere le siling ea chisi, tee ea limela.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšeare, morara.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, beha sopho ea tlhapi ea tafoleng, sechu sa meroho (150 g), bohobe bo phofo ba lijo-thollo, komporo e omisitsoeng ea litholoana (empa eseng e monate, joalo ka liapolekose tse omisitsoeng, liapole le liperela).
- Salate ea litholoana tse senang lijo tse senang linaoa (150 g) le tee ntle le tsoekere.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea, likuku tsa tlhapi (100 g), lehe le le leng, bohobe ba rye, tee e tsoekere (e nang le monate).
- Khalase ea lebese le mafura a tlase.
- Protein omelet (150 g), bohobe ba rye bo nang le likhaba tse peli tsa chisi, seno sa kofi (chicory) e nang le monate se lokiselitsoe lijo tsa hoseng.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare - meroho e fuoeng (150 g).
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, o ile a fuoa sopho ea vermicelli (ho sebelisoa spaghetti ho tloha phofo ea wholemeal), caviar ea meroho (100 g), nama ea goulash (70 g), bohobe ba rye le tee e tala ntle le tsoekere.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare oa mantsiboea - salate ea meroho e ncha e lumelletsoeng (100 g) le tee e sa koaeloang.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea ka mokopu oa mokopu (100 g) ntle le ho kenyelletsa raese, k'habeche e ncha (100 g), lero la khalase (ka tlatsetso ea monate).
- Pele o robala - lebese le halikiloeng le halikiloeng.
- Lijo tsa hoseng li qala ka salate ea lihoete tse ncha le k'habeche e tšoeu (100 g), sekotoana sa tlhapi e phehiloeng (150 g), bohobe ba rye le tee e sa jeoang.
- Lijong tsa mots'eare, apole e se nang tsoekere.
- Ja lijo tsa borsch ea meroho, meroho e halikiloeng (100 g) le linoko tsa khoho e phehiloeng (70 g), bohobe bo phofo ba lijo-thollo le tee e tsoekere (eketsa monate).
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea jella mofuta o le mong oa lamunu.
- Lijo tsa mantsiboea le casserole ea cottage (150 g) le tee e sa koaeloang.
- Bosiu ba noa kefir.
- Lijo tsa hoseng ka Sontaha li na le artisoke salad e nang le apole (100 g), curd soufflé (150 g), li-cookies tsa biscuit tse ka hare (50 g), tee e tala e sa lomosoang.
- Khalase e le 'ngoe ea jelly e tsoekere e lekane lijo tsa motšeare.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare - sopho ea linaoa, harese e nang le khoho (150 g), lero la cranberry le tlatsetso ea monate.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa motšehare, salate ea litholoana e latsoetsoeng ka yogurt ea tlhaho (150 g) le tee e sa jeoang e tšeloa.
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea - perela ea harese ea phofo (200 g), caviar ea biring (100 g), bohobe ba rye, tee e tsoekere (e nang le monate).
- Bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea tsa bobeli - yoghur (eseng e monate).
U ka leka, fetola matsatsi a beke le lijana libakeng.
Lijo tsa Ice Cake le Avocado
- Li-orang tse 2, li-avocados tse 2, 2 tbsp. thispone ea mahe a linotsi
- Art. khaba ea linaoa tsa cocoa
- Liipone tse 4 tsa phofo ea cocoa.
Grate zest ea lilamunu tse 2 ho grater, pepeta lero. Ka blender, kopanya lero la lamunu le pulp ea avocado, mahe a linotsi, phofo ea cocoa. Kenya boima bo hlahang ka sejaneng sa khalase. Tšela sekhechana sa linaoa tsa cocoa holimo. Kenya sehatsetsing, kamora halofo ea hora ice cream e se e loketse.
Mokhoa oa ho ja le ho khetha lijo
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere e lokela ho ba carb e tlase, ka mantsoe a mang, li na le boima bo boholo ba ho fokotsa lik'habohaedreite. E ka ba lijo-thollo, litholoana le li-rye.
Lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li kenyelletsa lihlahisoa tsa limela le tsa liphoofolo. Ho bohlokoa hore letsatsi le leng le le leng mokuli a je lijo-thollo, meroho, litholoana, nama kapa tlhapi, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsa lebese.
Hangata, sesosa sa bokuli bona ke botena, mofuta oa mpa. Kahoo ho hlokahala ho tiisa boima ba lefu la tsoekere mme o je feela lijo tse nang le khalori e tlase.
Melao e latelang ea mantlha ea ho ja lijo e ka khetholloa:
- likarolo li nyane
- ha hoa lumelloa ho ja ho feta tekano le ho ikutloa u lapile,
- noa bonyane lilithara tse peli tsa metsi a hloekisitsoeng ka letsatsi,
- leka ho rala lijo ka linako tsohle le ka nako e tšoanang,
- se ke oa pheha ka ho halika,
- lihlahisoa tsohle li lokela ho ba le khalori e tlase, ntle le linate (ho ja letsatsi ka leng e tla ba ligrama tse 50),
- ho hlokahala hore ho bokelloe lethathamo la lijo tse fapaneng tsa letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa mokuli e le hore a se ke a ba le takatso ea ho ja sehlahisoa se "thibetsoeng".
Litsebi tsa endocrinologists ha se kamehla li bolellang bakuli ka mokhoa oa ho khetha lijo tsa lijo. E na le pale ea lijo tse thibetsoeng. Mokhoa ona ha o phoso, hobane motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere ha a bolele hore na o lumeletsoe ho ja lijo tse kae.
Khetho ea lihlahisoa e etsoa feela ho latela tafole ea index ea bona ea glycemic.
Lijo tse phetseng hantle
Meroho e lokela ho nka karolo e kholo ea lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, ho fihlela halofo. Li ka jeoa ka lijo tsa hoseng le tsa mots'eare le tsa mantsiboea. Lijana tse fapaneng li entsoe ka meroho - sopho, lisal, lijana tse thata tsa lehlakoreng le casseroles.
Hoa hlokahala ho ja meroho e mecha bonyane hang ka letsatsi, kaha e na le livithamini le liminerale tse ngata haholo. Ha u pheha meroho, o lokela ho ba fa kalafo e bonolo ea mocheso, ke hore, kenyelletsa ho pheha. Likhetho tse ntle ke ho chesa, ho baka ka ontong kapa ho liha.
Khetho ea meroho e nang le index e tlase e atile haholo mme sena se u lumella ho pheha lijana tse ngata tse fapaneng ho latsoa. Hape, meroho ha e thibetsoe - parsley, dill, oregano le basil.
Risepe ea li-mushroom tse tlotsitsoeng ka harese ea perela ke e 'ngoe ea tse tummeng ho batho ba lefu la tsoekere. Taba ke hore li-mushroom tsa mefuta efe kapa efe li na le GI ea li-unit tse ka bang 35, mme harese ea perela ke likarolo tse 22 feela. Hape porridge e joalo ke lebenkele la livithamini tse ke keng tsa fumaneha.
Ho tla hlokahala metsoako e latelang:
- pearl harese - ligrama tse 300,
- champignon li-mushroom - ligrama tse 400,
- onion e le 'ngoe
- sehlopha sa lieie tse tala,
- khaba ea oli ea mohloaare,
- letsoai, pepere e ntšo - ho latsoa.
Pheha harese ho fihlela e phehiloe. E phehiloe ka metsotso e ka bang 45, ka tekanyo ea metsi a le mang le halofo. Kamora ho etsa porridge, e lokela ho hlatsuoa tlasa metsi a phallang.
Khaola li-mushroom ka likotong ebe u li kenya ka paneng ka oli, letsoai le pepere. Khaola eiee ka mehele e halofo ebe u eketsa li-mushroom. Simmer tlasa sekoaelo se koetsoeng ka holim'a mocheso o tlase ho fihlela o phehiloe, metsotso e ka bang 15 ho isa ho e 20. Metsotso e seng mekae pele ho bofelo, eketsa lieie e tala e khabisitsoeng ka motsoako oa li-mushroom, kopanya ntho e ngoe le e ngoe.
Kopanya li-porridge le li-mushroom tse kholo. Lijana tsena e tla ba lijo tsa hoseng tsa hoseng tse phethahetseng. Ba ile ba lula fatše ho eketsa sehlahisoa sa nama ho eona, ebe re fumana lijo tsa mantsiboea tse monate.
Hangata bakuli ba bangata ba qhekella seo ba ka se phehelang bakeng sa seneke. Ho bohlokoa haholo hore e be bobebe. Hape meroho le eona e ka u pholosa, eo ka eona u ka etsang salate ea lijo habonolo.
Ho tla hlokahala metsoako e latelang:
- K'habeche ea China - ligrama tse 150,
- pitsa e le 'ngoe e nyane
- khoele e le 'ngoe e ncha
- lehe le phehiloeng
- sehlopha sa dill mane na le parsley,
- sehlopha sa lieie tse tala (ka boikhethelo, o ka se etsa ntle le eona),
- letsoai ho latsoa
- oli ea mohloaare bakeng sa moaparo.
Lihoete tsa grate ka mahoashe a kopaneng, k'habeche, meroho le eiee khabeloa khaola, khaola lehe le likomkomere ka li-cubes. Kopanya linoko tsohle, letsoai le nako le oli ea mohloaare. Ho bobebe, 'me ka holim'a tsohle, lijo tse bobebe tse phetseng hantle li se li loketse.
Ho tloha meroho u ka pheha sejana se thata, e tla ba tlatsetso e ntle esita le tafoleng ea feshene. Ehlile, ho pheha ho joalo ho tla nka nako. Lihlahisoa tse latelang lia hlokahala:
- li-eggplant tse peli
- khoho e le 'ngoe,
- tamati tse peli tse nyane
- pepere e ntšo,
- onion e le 'ngoe
- konofolo
- oli ea mohloaare
- chisi e thata.
Tšela fillet ea khōhō le onion ka grinder ea nama kapa chop ka blender, pepere le letsoai. Khaola li-eggplant ka bolelele likarolo tse peli ebe u khaola ea mantlha. Tlatsa khalase ena ka kuku e halikiloeng.
Hoa hlokahala ho tlosa letlalo ho litamati - li li hlatsoe ka metsi a belang ebe li etsa metlae e nang le sefapano kaholimo. Kahoo letlalo le tla arohana habonolo. Tlisa tamati ka konofolo maemong a puree, ka blender kapa itlotsa ka siling.
Kolobetsa karolo e kaholimo ea eggplant e nang le sesepa sa langa le le lej, fafatsa le chisi ka holimo, e grated ka grater e ntle. Fafatsa sekotlolo sa ho baka ka oli ea mohloaare, e behele sejalo. Pheha ka ontong ea preheated ea 180 ° C bakeng sa metsotso e 40.
Ha o sebeletsa, fafatsa li-eggplant tse nang le litlama kapa li khabise ka makhasi a basil.
Bakeng sa ho utloisisa hantle hore na lijo li etsoa joang bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere la 2 e le hore tsoekere e se ke ea nyoloha, lenane la mehlala le hlalositsoe ka tlase. Ehlile, e lumelloa ho fetoha, ho ipapisitse le litakatso tsa tatso ea mokuli.
Ntho ea bohlokoa ke hore phetisetso ea lijana ke ntho e utloahalang. Lijo tse hlahisitsoeng li kenyelletsa lijo tse tšeletseng, empa li lumelloa ho li fokotsa ho isa ho tse hlano.
Hape ho lokela ho hopoloa hore lijo tsa mantsiboea tsa bobeli li lokela ho ba bonolo. Khetho e ntle ke sehlahisoa sa lebese kapa salate ea meroho.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - oatmeal e nang le litholoana tse omisitsoeng, tee e tala,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - salate ea limela, lehe le phehiloeng, tee e ntšo,
- lijo tsa motšeare - sopho ea meroho, senotlolo sa linaoa, khoho ea mouoane, silojana sa bohobe ba rye, moro oa litlama,
- lijo tse bobebe - selae sa bohobe ba rye bo nang le setlolo sa khoho ea khoho, kofi e nang le mafura a tranelate a sa feteng 15%,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 1 e tla ba sechu sa meroho bakeng sa batho ba 2 ba lefu la tsoekere le pollock e phehiloeng, tee,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea palo ea 2 - ligrama tse 150 tsa chisi e nang le mafura a tlase, perela e le 'ngoe.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - liapole tse peli tse halikiloeng, li-milliliters tse 200,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - mahe a halikiloeng ka meroho, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee e tala,
- Lijo tsa mots'eare - sopho e nang le raese e sootho, phofo ea koro, sebete sa likhoho ka har'a sesose sa tamati, kofi e nang le tranelate.
- lijo tse bobebe - selae sa bohobe ba rye, chisi ea tofu, kofi e nang le tranelate,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea No 1 - leleme le halikiloeng, leleme le phehiloeng, salate ea meroho, tee ea limela
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 2 - li-milliliters tse 150 tsa kefir le li-walnuts tse 'maloa.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - harese e nang le li-mushroom, selae sa bohobe ba rye,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - 200 dikgerama tsa fragole, khalase ea yogurt,
- Lijo tsa mots'eare - sopho ea "beetroot" ntle le li-beets, linaoa tsa "asparagus" tse halikiloeng, squid e phehiloeng, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee ea limela
- seneke - jelly ka oatmeal, sengoathoana sa bohobe ba rye,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea No 1 - phofo ea harese, likoekoe tse belisitsoeng, salate ea meroho, kofi e nang le tranelate.
- lijo tsa mantsiboea palo ea 2 - ligrama tse 150 tsa chisi e se nang mafura, ligrama tse 50 tsa liapolekose tse omisitsoeng.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - li-dumplings tse botsoa, kofi e nang le tranelate,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - omeled e nang le lebese, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee ea limela
- lijo tsa motšeare - sopho ea lijo-thollo, pasopu ea koro ea durum, patty ea nama ea khomo, salate ea meroho, tee e ntšo,
- seneke - liapole tse peli tse halikiloeng, ligrama tse 100 tsa chisi e se nang mafura,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 1 - lijo tsa meroho, squid e phehiloeng, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee e tala,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 2 - li-milliliters tse 150 tsa ayran.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - oatmeal e nang le litholoana tse omisitsoeng, tee,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - 200 ligrama tsa apricot, chisi e mafura a tlase,
- lijo tsa motšehare - sopho ea meroho, senotlolo sa linaoa, tlhapi ea tlhapi, salate ea meroho, tee ea limela
- seneke - khalase ea ryazhenka, selae sa bohobe ba bo-rye,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea No 1 - meroho e halikiloeng, khoho e phehiloeng, kofi ka tranelate,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea palo ea bobeli - liapole tse peli tse halikiloeng, e leng liapole tse 'maloa.
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 1 - mahe a halikiloeng ka meroho, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - 200 dikgerama tsa tsoekere, khalase ea kefir,
- Lijo tsa mots'eare - sopho e nang le raese e sootho, mabekere a linoko ka tamati, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee,
- senoko - soufflé, kofi ka tranelate,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea No 1 - linaoa tse halikiloeng, mohatla o phehiloeng, tee ea limela
- lijo tsa mantsiboea palo ea 2 - ligrama tse 50 tsa linate le ligrama tse 50 tsa prunes, tee e ntšo.
- lijo tsa hoseng tsa 1 li tla ba le li-cheesecake le mahe a linotsi ho ena le tsoekere le kofi e nang le tranelate,
- lijo tsa hoseng No. 2 - oatmeal e nang le litholoana tse omisitsoeng, tee e tala,
- Lijo tsa mots'eare - sopho ea beetroot ntle le li-beets, k'habeche e khabisitsoeng ka raese e sootho, cutlet ea litlhapi, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee,
- senoko - soufflé cottage chisi, apole le pere,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 1 - lijo tsa mantsiboea, sebete sa khoho ka grvy, selae sa bohobe ba rye, tee e tala,
- lijo tsa mantsiboea 2 - khalase ea ayran.
Ho video e sehloohong sena, lihlahisoa li hlahisoa tse sa sebetseng feela, empa li thusa le tsoekere e tlase ea mali.
Borsch e nang le meroho
- Litapole tse 2-3,
- khábeche
- 1 lehlaka le lengata la celery,
- 1-2 lieie,
- eiee e tala - lipalesa tse 'maloa,
- 1 tbsp. , Tomate e khotsoeng
- konofolo ho latsoa
- 1 tbsp. khaba ea phofo.
- Eiee, celery le hop li khabeloa khabeloa.
- Fafatsa butle ka pane e tebileng ea ho halika ka oli ea meroho.
- , Tomate e halikiloeng e eketsoa ka har'a meroho e belang ebe e tloheloa hore e entsoe.
- Kenya metsi a mang 'me u belise mocheso o mongata.
- Ka nako ena beha lipitsa tsa metsi (2 l) ka setofo. Metsi a nokoa ka letsoai ebe aa tlisoa.
- Ha metsi a ntse a belisa, ebola litapole ebe u li khaola ka li-cubes.
- Hang ha metsi a belisa, tšela litapole ka pane.
- Ka motsoako oa meroho, o tlisitsoeng ka pane, tšela phofo ebe o beha mollo o matla.
- Ntho ea ho qetela eo ba e kenyang ke meroho le konofolo tse khoriloeng.
- Ebe u beha meroho eohle e hlatsoitsoeng ka pane, pepere ho latsoa, beha lekhasi la bay mme hang hang o tima mollo.
Meroho e halikiloeng
- Pelepele tse 2 tsa tšepe, eiee 1,
- Zucchini e le 1, sejana se le seng sa linare,
- Li-tamati tse 2, moro o lomisitsoeng 500 ml.
Likarolo tsohle li tlameha ho khaoloa ka li-cubes, li tšeloe ka pane, tšela moro ebe li kenngoa ka ontong. Stew bakeng sa metsotso e 40. ka likhato tse 160.
Curd souffle e nang le liapole
Sebopeho sa sejana se kenyelletsa:
Ho lokisa lijana u tla hloka 500 g ea chisi ea chisi. Sehlahisoa se tlameha ho bokelloa hantle, se tšeloe ka lehare ho fihlela ho lumellana ho sa feleng. Ka lebaka le boima eketsa mahe a mabeli le liapole tse grated, kopanya ka botlalo. Letsoai le beha ka mefuta, le pheha metsotso e 15 ho isa ho e 20 ka mocheso oa likhato tse 180.
Metso le hop cutlets
- nama ea khomo ea nama ea khomo - 500 g,
- k'habeche e tšoeu
- 1 rantipole e nyane
- Lieie tse peli,
- letsoai
- Mahe a 2
- 2-3 tbsp. thispone tsa phofo
- korong ea koro (hanyane).
- Pheha nama, ebola meroho.
- Tsohle li hatelloa ho sebelisoa grinder ea nama kapa ho kopanya.
- Kenya letsoai le halikiloeng, mahe le phofo.
- Hang-hang tsoela pele ho theha li-cutlets, ho fihlela hop e file lero.
- Li-cutlets li tšeloa ka korong ebe li tšeloa ka pane. Khábeche e lokela ho halikeloa ka hare mme e se chesoe ka ntle.
Leka ho sebelisa korilla e fokolang le lihoete ho theola kakaretso ea sejana sa glycemic.
Sopho ea Bean
- meroho ea limela 2 l,
- linaoa tse tala,
- meroho
- Litapole tsa 2pcs
Tlisa moro ho pheha, eketsa lieie e khabeloang, litapole, pheha metsotso e 15, eketsa linaoa, metsotso e 5 kamora ho pheha, tima mocheso, eketsa meroho.
Li-sweeteners: stevia
Stevia ke tlatsetso ho tsoa makhasi a semela se sa feleng, stevia, e nkela tsoekere e se nang likhalori.
Semela se hlahisa li-glycosides tse tsoekere, joalo ka stevioside - ntho e fanang ka makhasi le stems e monate, makhetlo a 20 e monate ho feta tsoekere e tloaelehileng. E ka ekeletsoa lijong tse lokiselitsoeng kapa tse sebelisoang ho pheha. Ho lumeloa hore stevia e thusa ho khutlisa manyeme ebile e thusa ho nts'etsapele insulin ntle le ho ama tsoekere ea mali.
E amohetsoe ka molao e le sesebelisoa sa litsebi tsa WHO ka 2004. Tloaelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi e fihla ho 2,4 mg / kg (eseng ho feta 1 thispone ka letsatsi). Haeba tlatsetso e hlekefetsoa, ho ka ba le litlamorao tsa chefo le ho kulisa. E fumaneha ka foromo ea phofo, li-extracts tsa mokelikeli le li-syrup tse tebileng.