Akkuzid ea lithethefatsi: litaelo tsa tšebeliso

Sesebelisoa se kopantsoeng le antihypertensive effect, se kenyeletsang lintho tse peli tse sebetsang: quinapril (inhibitor ACE) le hydrochlorothiazide (diuretiki) mefuteng e meraro ea litekanyetso.

Hinapril Khatello ea maikutlo angiotensin IIe bakoang ke ho hlohlelletsa ha adrenal cortex (tlhahiso aldosterone), e ama molumo oa methapo ebile e na le phello ea vasoconstrictor. Hinapril inhibits ACE (tishu le ho potoloha) mme e fokotsa tšebetso ea vasopressor le excretion aldosterone. Ho emisa tšusumetso e mpe angiotensin II ho ntshetsa pele renine lebisa tšebetsong e eketsehileng renin.

Fokotsa HELL e etsahala khahlano le semelo sa ho fokotseha ha methapo ea methapo ea kutlo OPSSka nako e ts'oanang, phetoho ea tlhahiso ea pelo, Tekanyo ea pelo, filtration ea glomerular le phallo ea mali a a renal ha e na taba ebile ha e eo. Hinapril e fokotsa hanyane tahlehelo ea potasiamo e bakoang ke ketso hydrochlorothiazideeo, e nang le diuretic effect, e eketsang ts'ebetso ea ntlafatso ea mali, e ntlafatsa secretion aldosterone, e eketsa dikahare tsa potasiamo maling mme e eketsa tlhahiso ea eona ka liphio. Matla a antihypertensive a hlaha ka nako ea hora e le ngoe mme a fihla hofihlella kamora lihora tse 3, a tsoela pele letsatsi lohle.

Hydrochlorothiazide - e bua ka sehlopha sa diuretics, se ama ts'ebetso ea liphio, e ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea sodium, potasiamo, chloride, bicarbonate ions le metsi ha a ntse a fokotsa khalsiamo ea calcium. Phello ea diuretic e bonahala kamora lihora tse peli, phello e kholo ke kamora lihora tse 4 'me nako ea eona ke lihora tse 6-12.

Motsoako oa lintho tse sebetsang (quinapril le hydrochlorothiazide) e fana ka phokotso e boletsoeng haholoanyane HELLho feta ketso ea e mong le e mong oa bona.

Mofumahali

Lintho ka bobeli tse sebetsang ha li ame e mong le e mong.

Hinapril - Cmax e fihlelloa kamora lihora tse peli. Tekanyo ea ho monya e ka bang 60%. E tlameletsoe ho liprotheine tse ngata tsa mali. Sebeteng, biotransformed ho quinaprilataho ba inhibitor e matla ACE. Se ke oa kenella BBB. E tšeloa haholo-holo ka liphio, T1 / 2 - lihora tse ka bang tharo.

Hydrochlorothiazide - e na le monko o tsamaeang butle, tekanyo ea ho monya 50-80%. Cmax e fihlella ka lihora tse 1-3. Se ke oa kenella BBB. 'Mele ha o tšeloe matla, o qapiloe o sa fetohe liphatseng. T1 / 2 - ho tloha lihora tse 4 ho isa ho tse 15.

Contraindication

  • Boikutlo bo phahameng ba moriana,
  • ho anamnesis - angioedema kamora kalafo le inhibitors ACE,
  • Lefu la Addison,
  • anuria,
  • lilemo tse 18
  • lefu la tsoekere,
  • boimana le lebone.
  • phatlalatso renalho hloleha ha sebete
  • qhekello marang-rang.

Akkuzid, litaelo tsa tšebeliso (mokhoa le litekanyetso)

Matlapa a Akkuzit a nkuoa nako e le 'ngoe ka letsatsi ntle le ho bua ka lijo. Motsoako oa letsatsi le letsatsi o khothaletsoang bakeng sa bakuli ba sa fumanang diuretiki ke 10 mg + 12,5 mg (pilara e le 'ngoe ea Accuzit 10), haeba ho hlokahala, tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea pele e eketsoa ka tekanyo e kholo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea 20 mg + 25 mg (pilisi e le' ngoe ea Accuzit 20). Ha e le molao, phello e etsahala ha o nka moriana oo ka tekanyetso ho tloha ho 10 +12,5 ho isa ho 20 +12.5 mg mg ka letsatsi. Bakuli ba tsofetseng ha ba hloke phetoho ea litekanyetso. Ha ho na le mathata a tebileng a ho phekola a liphio ho bakuli, lithethefatsi ha lia lokela ho sebelisoa e le kalafo ea pele.

Bongata

Lintho tse ka sehloohong tse hlahisang lithethefatsi tse fetang tekano ka tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithethefatsi litekong tse feteletseng tsa kalafo ke ho fokotseha ho phehellang HELL, likhathatso metsing le ho lekantsoeng ha motlakase, ho bonahatsoa hypochloremia, hyponatremia, hypokalemia.

Tšebelisano

Ka tsamaiso e ts'oanang ea Accuzide e nang le lithibela-mafu tsa sehlopha hellollis tshebetso ya ho anya hellollis ea fokotsoa ke karolo ea boraro. Ha ho kgothaletswe ho fana ka litokisetso tsa lithium hammoho le diuretics, hobane li-diuretics li theola ho hlaka ha lemon le kotsi ea ho tahoa e eketseha haholo. Ha o ntse o nka le Accid ethanolli-analgesics tsa opioid, barbiturates le Lithethefatsi c bakeng sa ts'oaetso e akaretsang kotsi ea ho hola orthostatic hypotension. Ka nako e ts'oanang o nka Accudis le insulin kapa hypoglycemic lithethefatsi Phetoho ea litekanyetso ea li-acocoglycemic agents e hlokahala. Hydrochlorothiazide ha karolo ea Akkuzid e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lithethefatsi tsa antihypertensive tse nkuoang ka nako e le ngoe le eona.

Ka tsamaiso e le 'ngoe ea lithethefatsi tsa corticosteroid tse nang le Accuid, keketseho ea tahlehelo ea potasiamo le li-electrolyte tse ling li ka khonahala. Kamohelo NSAIDs e baka ho fokolisa hoa matla a antihypertensive, diuretic le natriuretic tsa diuretics. Ka tsamaiso e ts'oanang ea li-revishene tsa mesifa le Akkuzid, ketso ea bona e kanna ea ntlafatsoa.

Tekanyetso le tsamaiso

Tekanyetso e tloaelehileng ea Accuid ke letlhare le le leng (10 mg / 12.5 mg) ka letsatsi letsatsi le leng le le leng. Ngaka ea hau e ka eketsa lethal dose ho isa litafole tse peli ka letsatsi, tse ka noelloang hang ka letsatsi kapa ka thoko - Letlapa le le leng hoseng, le le leng ka shoalane.

Kamehla nka Accuzide joalokaha u laetsoe ke ngaka ea hau. Le ka mohla u se ke ua nka matlapa a mangata ho feta ao ngaka ea hau e a khothalletseng.

Leka ho sebelisa lipilisi ka nako e tšoanang ea letsatsi le letsatsi, ho sa tsotelehe lijo.

  • Haeba u lebetse ho nka tekanyetso ea moriana, e nke hanghang, joalo ka ha u hopola, ntle le ho emela nako e tlang ha u sebelisa moriana. Se ke oa nka litlhare tse peli tsa moriana.
  • Haeba ka phoso u nka matlapa a mangata a Akkuzid, tsebisa ngaka ea hau hanghang. Haeba u sa khone ho etsa sena, ikopanye le lefapha la tšohanyetso sepetlele se haufi. Tsamaea le ho kenya sethethefatsi sena, leha ho se na litafole tse setseng e le hore basebetsi ba sepetlele ba tsebe hantle hore na u nkile moriana ofe.
  • Accid ha e khothalletsoe bana. Moriana ha o so ithutoe ho bakuli ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 18.

Litla-morao

Joalo ka litlhare tse ling tse sebelisetsoang bokuli ba hau, ka linako tse ling Accuzide e ka ba le litlamorao tse sa rateheng. Haeba u hlaolela matšoao ana, u lokela ho bona ngaka ea hau.

  • Pheko e omeletseng e sa feleng.
  • Ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, lets'ollo, ho qhekella, ho nyekeloa, ho ruruha, dyspepsia, kapa ho opeloa ke mpa.
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho, ho ba le letsoele, ho fufuleloa, ho hloka boroko, ho otsela, ho tepella, ho hloka thahasello kapa ho tepella, kapa maikutlo a tloaelehileng a bofokoli.
  • Ho utloa bohloko mokokotlong, sefuba, mesifa kapa manonyeletso (gout).
  • Letlalo la letlalo, ho hlohlona kapa hypersensitivity ho bobebe, ho kulang ha letlalo.
  • Lefu la liphio (nako le nako, haeba ngaka ea hau e belaella nts'etsopele ea lefu la liphio, ngaka ea hau e ka u fa liteko tsa moroto).

Litla-morao tse bang teng hangata li kenyeletsa: ho fufuleloa ho feteletseng, molomo o omileng / 'metso, ho kuta moriri, ho hloka thipa, tšoaetso ea pampiri ea ho ntša metsi (ho omella ha mucosal ho ka lebisa tšoaetsong), ho ts'oaroa ke maikutlo matsohong kapa maotong, lilakane, khatello ea maikutlo , pherekano, ho teneha, tinnitus, pono e fifalitsoeng, tatso e senyehileng, edema (peripheral).

Haeba u hlaolela matšoao ana, u lokela ho bona ngaka ea hau.

Haeba u na le ts'ubuhlellano ea ho tsekela tse ling, joale u lokela ho hana ho khanna le mekhoa e meng.

Accuid e ka baka liphetoho tse itseng setšoantšong sa mali. Ka hona, mofani oa hau oa bophelo bo botle a ka fana ka tlhahlobo ea mali ho hlokomela sena. Haeba u na le maqeba, maikutlo a ho tepella ho feteletseng, haeba u na le lefu la tsoekere 'me u hlokomela ho eketseha ha tsoekere ea mali, tsebisa ngaka ea hau mme ha ho hlokahala, u tla etsa liteko tsa mali.

Litlamorao tse latelang ha li na seoelo, empa li matla, kahoo haeba u na le tsona, bolella ngaka ea hau hanghang.

  • Angioneurotic edema (ho ruruha sefahleho, leleme, trachea - ho ka baka bothata bo boholo ho hema). Ka nako e ts'oanang, edema ea angioneurotic ea mala le mala (angioedema ea intestinal - intestinal edema) e ka nts'etsapele ka boikemelo. Maemong ana, u tla ikutloa u sa lokoloha; ho hlatsa le bohloko ba ka mpeng bo ka hlaha. Tsena ke lintho tse sa tloaelehang haholo, empa tse tebileng, mme haeba o li hlahisitse, o lokela ho letsetsa ambulense hanghang.
  • Ho tsitsinyeha sefubeng, bohloko ba sefuba, palpitations, lerata kapa ho hema hanyane.
  • 'Metso o bohloko o bohloko kapa melala ka hanong. Haeba u na le mathata a liphio kapa u na le lefu la sethoathoa sa "tisist", u ka ba le neutropenia / agranulocytosis (lisele tse tšoeu tse sa lekaneng tsa mali), tse ka lebisang tšoaetsong, 'metso, kapa feberu. Haeba o na le lefu le tšoaetsanoang la sethoathoa, ngaka ea hau e ka u fa tlhahlobo ea mali ho lekola boemo bona.
  • Ho oa, haholo ha o eme, ho ka bolela hore khatello ea hau ea mali e tlase haholo. Boemo bona bo ka ba teng haholo ha o nka diuretics (diuretics), lithethefatsi tse ling tse fokotsang khatello ea mali, le joala haeba o na le metsi haholo kapa o na le hemodialysis ha o ntse o e nka hammoho le Accuzide. Haeba mahlo a hao a fifetse kapa a ikutloa eka oa cha, nka boemo bo lekanang 'me u robale moo ho fihlela maikutlo a feta.
  • Litla-morao tse ling tse sa tloaelehang empa tse tebileng li kenyeletsa ho ruruha ha sclera ea mahlo le letlalo (jaundice), bohloko bo boholo mpeng le mokokotlong (pancreatitis), bofokoli lintlheng tse holimo le tse tlase, kapa ho thatafalloa ke ho bua (mohlomong ke lets'ollo).

Boimana

Ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi E nepahetse contraindred nakong ea kemolo, basali ba rerileng ho ima, hammoho le basali ba lilemo tsa ho ba le bana ba sa sebeliseng mekhoa e tšepahalang ea ho thibela pelehi.
Basali ba lilemo tsa ho beleha ba nkang Accuside® ba lokela ho sebelisa mekhoa e tšepahalang ea thibelo ea bokhachane.
Haeba ho ima ho hlaha nakong ea kalafo le Accuzide, moriana o lokela ho emisoa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.
Ho beoa ha li-inhibitors tsa ACE nakong ea kemolo ho tsamaisana le kotsi e eketsehileng ea ho nts'etsopele ea methapo ea pelo le tsamaiso ea methapo ea lesea. Ntle le moo, khahlano le nalane ea ts'ebeliso ea li-inhibitors tsa ACE nakong ea kemolo, linyeoe tsa oligohydramnios, tsoalo pele ho nako, tsoalo ea bana ba nang le arterial hypotension, ts'ebetso ea renal e sa sebetseng, ho kenyelletsa le ho hloleha ho matla ha methapo, hypoplasia ea masapo a lehata, contractures ea maoto le matsoho, "craniofacial anomalies" , ductus arteriosus e bulehileng, hammoho le linyeoe tsa lefu la fetal le lefu le sa tsoa hlaha. Khafetsa, oligohydramnios e fumanoa kamora hore lesea le senyehe le senyehile.
Masea a sa tsoa tsoaloa a pepeselitsoeng ho kenella ka har'a li-inhibitors tsa ACE a lokela ho bonoa e le hore a tsebe ho ts'oaroa ha methapo ea kutlo, oliguria le hyperkalemia Ha oliguria e hlaha, khatello ea mali le ho tsoakoa ha meno ho lokela ho bolokoa.
Li-Thiazides li tšela mokoallo oa limela 'me li fumanoa maling a thapo ea moea. Litlamorao tse senang teratogenic tsa thiazides li kenyelletsa jaundice le thrombocytopenia ea lesea le / kapa le sa tsoa hlaha, le monyetla oa liketsahalo tse ling tse mpe tse bonoang ho batho ba baholo le ona oa lumelloa.
Li-inhibitors tsa ACE, ho kopanyelletsa le hinapril, li kenella ka lebese le lelelele. Li-diaztics tsa Thiazide li hlohlona lebeseng la matsoele. Kaha ho na le monyetla oa ho ba le mathata a mabe a masea a sa tsoa hlaha, Accuzide ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa nakong ea ho beleha, 'me haeba ho hlokahala, ho anyesa ho lokela ho emisoa.

Fomu ea tokollo

tab. ho koahela filimi, 10 mg + 12,5 mg: 30 li-pcs.
tab. ho koahela filimi, 20 mg + 12,5 mg: 30 li-pcs.
tab. ho koahela filimi, 20 mg + 25 mg: 30 li-pcs.

Letlapa le le lengE nepahetse e na le: quinapril hydrochloride 10,832 mg, e tsamaellanang le litaba tsa quinapril 10 mg
hydrochlorothiazide 12,5 mg.
Baeti: lactose monohydrate - 32.348 mg, magnesium carbonate - 35.32 mg, povidone K25 - 4 mg, crospovidone - 4 mg, magnesium stearate - 1 mg.
Sebopeho sa seaparo sa filimi: opadray pink OY-S-6937 (hypromellose, hyprolose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 400, dae ea oxide dae e tshehla, dae oxide e khubelu) - 3 mg, boka ba litlama - 0,05 mg.
Letlapa le le leng 1 Akkuzid e na le: quinapril hydrochloride 21.664 mg, e tsamaellanang le dikahare tsa quinapril 20 mg.
hydrochlorothiazide 12,5 mg.
Baeti: lactose monohydrate - 77.196 mg, magnesium carbonate - 70.64 mg, povidone K25 - 8 mg, crospovidone - 8 mg, magnesium stearate - 2 mg.
Sebopeho sa seaparo sa filimi: opadray pink OY-S-6937 (hypromellose, hyprolose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 400, dae ea oxide dae e tshehla, dae oxide e khubelu) - 6 mg, herbal wax - 0,1 mg.
Letlapa le le lengE nepahetse e na le: quinapril hydrochloride 21.664 mg, e tsamaellanang le dikahare tsa quinapril 20 mg.
hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
Baeti: lactose monohydrate - 64.696 mg, magnesium carbonate - 70.64 mg, povidone K25 - 8 mg, crospovidone - 8 mg, magnesium stearate - 2 mg.
Sebopeho sa seaparo sa filimi: opadray pink OY-S-6937 (hypromellose, hyprolose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 400, dae ea oxide dae e tshehla, dae oxide e khubelu) - 6 mg, herbal wax - 0,1 mg.

Tekanyetso le tsamaiso

Akkuzid e etselitsoe tšebeliso ea molomo. Ho ja hangata - nako e le 'ngoe ka letsatsi, ho sa tsotelehe menyetla ea lijo.

Bakuli ba sa sebetsanang le kalafo ea diuretic ba behiloe matlapa a Accuzid a 12,5 mg + 10 mg, 1 pc e ngoe le e ngoe. ka letsatsi. Haeba ho hlokahala, ho ka khonahala ho fana ka Accuid 25 mg + 20 mg, 1 pc. ka letsatsi.

Taolo e sebetsang ea khatello ea mali hangata e fihlella ka ho sebelisa litekanyetso tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa moriana ho tloha ho 12,5 mg + 10 mg ho isa ho 12,5 mg + 20 mg.

Mokhoa oa kalafo bakeng sa lihlopha tse ikhethang tsa bakuli:

  • ts'ebeliso e sa sebetseng ea renal ea boima bo bonolo (clearinine clearance e ka tlase ho 60 ml / min): Accuzide 12,5 mg + 10 mg - 1 pc. ka letsatsi
  • ts'ebeliso e sa sebetseng ea renal ea ho leka-lekana ho leka-lekana (ho tsebahala ha creatinine clearance 60-30 ml / min.): litekanyetso tsa pele tsa quinapril ke 5 mg ka ho eketseha ha maikutlo, bakuli ba sehlopha sena ha ba fuoe Accuzide joalo ka kalafo ea pele,
  • lilemo tse tsoetseng pele: Accuzide 12,5 mg + 10 mg - 1 pc. ka letsatsi, phetoho ea litekanyetso ha e hlokehe.

Litlamorao

Liketsahalo tse mpe tse etsahetseng ho bakuli ba fetang 1% ba fumanang quinapril hammoho le hydrochlorothiazide:

  • li-paramente tsa laboratori: hypercreatininemia, hyperazotemia,
  • tse ling: ho opeloa ke hlooho, ho tsekela, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, ho hlohlona, ​​ho opeloa ke mesifa, bohloko ba sefuba, bohloko ba ka mpeng, bohloko ba mokokotlo, tšoaetso ea vaerase, lefu la mokokotlo, sinusitis, pharyngitis, tšoaetso e phahameng ea phefumoloho, ho khohlela ho sa phetseng hantle. matšoao a vasodilation, mokhathala, asthenic syndrome, ho hlobaela.

Liketsahalo tse mpe tse etsahetseng ho 0.5-1% ea bakuli ba fumanang quinapril hammoho le hydrochlorothiazide:

  • hematopoietic system: ho fokotseha hoa boemo ba leukocytes, liplatelete, granulocytes, hemolytic anemia,
  • tsamaiso ea methapo: ho tepella maikutlo, ho otsela, ho teneha ho hoholo, ho ikutloa eka oa lifaha le ho rorisa maoto le matsoho.
  • tsamaiso ea methapo ea pelo: palpitations, tachycardia, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha khatello ea mali, hypotension ea methapo, ho akheha, ho otloa ke lefu la sethoathoa, khatello ea methapo ea mali, edema ea morao-rao,
  • tsamaiso ea ho hema: sinusitis, ho hema moea o mongata,
  • tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo: ho senyeha ha makhopho, ho ruruha ha litho tsa molomo le 'metso, li-angioedema, edema ea mala, pancreatitis, hepatitis, liteko tsa ts'ebetso ea sebete, ho tsoa mali ho tsoa mokokotlong oa mpa.
  • allergies: lekhopho la letlalo, urticaria, pruritus, edincke's edema, photosensitivity, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, dermatitis, pemphigus, anaphylactoid reaction, ho fufuleloa ho feteletseng,
  • musculoskeletal system le lithane tse amanang: arthralgia,
  • Sistimi ea genitourinary: ts'oaetso ea ts'ebetso ea moroto, ho se sebetse hantle ka mokokotlong, ho hloleha ka boiqapelo ba liphio, thibelo ea potency,
  • sebopeho sa pono: ho senyeha ha pono,
  • maikutlo a mang: hyperkalemia, alopecia, hammoho le litokisetso tsa khauta: ho nyekeloa pelo, ho hlatsa, hyperemia ea sefahleho, ho fokotseha hoa khatello ea mali, lefu la sefuba.

Matšoao a latelang ke a mofuta oa ts'ebeliso e feteletseng ea Akkuzid: ho ferekana ha metabolism ea metsi a letsoai, ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha khatello ea mali, ho fokotseha ha bcc khahlano le semelo sa diuresis e qobelloang. Hammoho le pelo glycosides, menyetla ea ho theha arrhythmias ea eketseha.

Phekolo ea overdose: ho khaoloa ha lithethefatsi, ho hlaka ka mpeng, tsamaiso ea molomo ea adsorbents, tsamaiso ea methapo ea (iv) ea tharollo ea 0,9% ea sodium chloride, kalafo e tšehetsang le e tloaelehileng ea matšoao.

Litaelo tse khethehileng

Ho na le bopaki ba linyeoe tsa angioedema ea molala le sefahleho nakong ea kalafo le li-inhibitors tsa ACE, ho kenyelletsa le ho 0.1% ea bakuli ba fumanang hinapril. Tabeng ea angioedema ea sefahleho, leleme, mameno a molumo, mahlo kapa mololi oa laryngeal le ho hema ka thata, ho koenya lijo, Akkuzid e lokela ho hlakoloa hanghang. Mokuli o lokela ho fuoa kalafo e lekaneng le ho hlokomela boemo ba hae ho fihlela matšoao a edema a nyamela, li-antihistamines li ka sebelisoa ho li fokotsa. Ka angioedema e amang larynx, ho ka hlaha litholoana tse bolaeang. Haeba, ka lebaka la ho ruruha ha melumo ea mantsoe, leleme, kapa larynx, nts'etsopele ea tšitiso ea moea e ka etsahala, joale kalafo e potlakileng ea ts'ohanyetso e lokela ho etsoa, ​​ho kenyelletsa le tsamaiso e poteletseng ea tharollo ea adrenaline ka pokello ea 1: 1000 (0.3-0.5 ml).

Ho bakuli ba kileng ba feta angioedema e sa amaneng le ho nka li-inhibitors tsa Accuzide le ACE, monyetla oa nts'etsopele ea eona o eketseha ka ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha sena.

Accuzide e ka etsa hore khatello ea mali e fokotsehe ka nakoana, leha ho le joalo, khafetsa ha ho na le monotherapy e nang le metsoako e 'meli e sebetsang. Boholo ba hypotension bo amahanngoa le khatello e matla ea methapo ea methapo, empa e ka boela ea hlaha ho bakuli ba nang le BCC e fokolisitsoeng, mohlala, kamora kalafo ea diuretic, ka lebaka la lijo tse nang le letsoai le tlase kapa hemodialysis.

Ha ho na le matšoao a khatello ea kelello ea methapo, mokuli o lokela ho robala. Haeba ho hlokahala, ho kenella kahare ho tharollo ea 0,9% sodium chloride. Ho fokotseha ha nakoana ha khatello ea mali ha ho hloke ho tlosoa ha Akkuzid, leha ho le joalo, ho hlokahala hore ho lokisoe litekanyetso.

Ho bakuli ba nang le bothata ba ho nyekeloa ke pelo bo sa foleng le ho hloka taolo ea methapo e sa sebetseng, ho nka Accuzide ho ka etsa hore khatello ea mali e fokotsehe, 'me e tsamaee le azigemia Maemong a sa tloaelehang, nts'etsopele ea ho hloleha ho real haholo le hona esita le lefu hoa khoneha. Mokha ona oa bakuli o lokela ho nkuoa tlas'a tlhokomelo ea bongaka.

Khafetsa, kalafo ea Accuzide e ka tsamaisana le ho fokotseha ha granulocytes maling ho ea boemong bo mahlonoko le khatello ea marapo hematopoiesis, ha palo ea leukocytes maling e tlameha ho laoloa.

Ponahalo ea matšoao a manyane haholo a ts'oaetso (feberu, 'metso o bohloko) e bonts'a tlhoko ea ho bona ngaka, kaha li ka supa neutropenia.

Accuzide ha e laeloe ho senyeha ha matla a renal (phello ea creatinine e ka tlase ho 30 ml / min), hobane azotemia le phello e matla e ka hlaha ka tšebeliso e telele.

Ho bakuli ba nang le bothata ba ho nyekeloa ke pelo haholo, ts'ebeliso ea li-inhibitors tsa ACE e ka lebisa ho fokotseha ho feteletseng ha khatello ea mali, e leng se ka lebisang ho fokotseha hoa bongata ba moroto o hlahisoang ke liphio le / kapa keketseho ea litekanyetso tsa mali tsa lihlahisoa tsa metabolite tsa nitrogen tse hlahisitsoeng ke liphio. Ho se sebetse hantle hantle ha a re utloisa bohloko le / kapa lefu ha lea ahloloa.

Nakong ea phekolo e nang le Accuside, khatello ea mali, ts'ebetso ea liphio, le maemo a electrolyte a plasma a lokela ho hlahlojoa. Ts'ebeliso e ts'oanang ea quinapril le li-agents tse sebetsang khahlano le renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) e lokela ho qojoa. Motsoako ona o khothaletsoa feela maemong a le mong tlas'a taolo e tiileng ea ts'ebetso ea renal le maemo a potasiamo ea plasma.

Bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le bothata ba ho thatafala hoa hepatic kapa lefu la sebete le ntseng le tsoela pele, Accuzide e sebelisoa ka hloko, hobane liphetoho tse nyane tekong ea motlakase oa motlakase li ka baka kholo ea komello ea hepatic.

Hoo e ka bang 2% ea bakuli ba tšoaroang ke quinapril ba ne ba e-na le hyperkalemia. Tšebeliso e tšoanang ea Accuzide le potreum-sparing diuretics ha e khothalletsoe.

Khaello ea Chloride e amanang le ho nka Accuzide hangata e bonolo ebile e hloka kalafo e khethehileng maemong a thoko (mohlala, ka li-pathologies tsa sebete le / kapa liphio).

Ha ho chesa, ho nka Accuzide ho bakuli ba nang le edema ea pherese ho ka baka ho fokotseha ha sodium 'meleng. Boemo bona bo hloka phekolo e ncha.

Hinapril e fokotsa tšilafalo ea calcium, e eketsa tlhahiso ea magnesium ka moriring, e ka bakang hypomagnesemia.

Quinapril e ka eketsa serum cholesterol, uric acid le triglycerides. Hangata litla-morao tsena li bobebe, leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang, li ka baka nts'etsopele ea gout le lefu la tsoekere.

Ho nka tekanyetso e phahameng ea Accuzide ho ka baka hyperkalemia (e fetang tekanyetso ea ≥100 mg ka letsatsi), ho sitisa taolo ea maemo a tsoekere ea mali. Nakong ea phekolo, ho khothalletsoa ho laola boemo ba glucose ea plasma mme, haeba ho hlokahala, lokisa kalafo ea hypoglycemic.

Pele ho ts'ebetso ea mokuli, mokuli o lokela ho lemosa ngaka hore e ntse e nka Accuzide.

Nakong ea phekolo ea lithethefatsi, nts'etsopele ea khohlela e sa tsoeleng pele e ile ea bonoa. E feta kamora ho emisa sethethefatsi.

Hydrochlorothiazide e ka lebisa nts'etsopele ea glaucoma e koalehang ea ho koaloa le ho koala ha nakoana. Ntle le kalafo e loketseng, tlhaselo e matla ea glaucoma e tletse mahlo.

Basali ba lilemo tsa ho ba le bana ha ba sebelisa Akkuzid ba lokela ho sireletsoa ho ima. Ebang ho qala ha eona, moriana o hlakoloa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Nakong ea kalafo ka Accuside, ho lokela ho ba hlokolosi ha u etsa mefuta ea mosebetsi e hlokang tlhokomelo e eketsehileng le lebelo la karabelo ea psychomotor, ho kenyelletsa ho khanna koloi le mekhoa e meng e rarahaneng, haholoholo qalong ea kalafo.

Ho sebelisana le lithethefatsi

  • diuretics: Kameho e matla ea hypotensive ea Akkuzid,
  • ethanol, derivatives of barbituric acid, narcotic analgesics: kotsi e eketsehileng ea ho putlama ha orthostatic,
  • glucocorticosteroids (GCS), li-hormone tsa adrenocorticotropic (ACTH): tahlehelo e eketsehang ea li-electrolyte, haholo potasiamo,
  • Digoxin: menyetla e mengata ea ho taoa ha Digoxin (ho kenyeletsa le likhathatso tsa morethetho o bolaeang),
  • hypoglycemic drug: nts'etsopele ea hyperglycemia, eketseha mamello ea glucose,
  • Lithethefatsi tsa vasoconstrictor: ho fokotseha ha phello ea tsona,
  • tetracycline le lithethefatsi tse ling tse sebetsanang le magnesium: ho fokotsa ho kenella ha lintho tsa bona tse sebetsang,
  • Lithethefatsi tse nang le lithium: tumello e fokotsitsoeng ea reum ea lithium, menyetla ea ho eketseha ha maikutlo, kotsi e eketsehang ea ho taoa ha lithium.
  • lithethefatsi tse ling tsa antihypertensive: ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea bona, haholo-holo ba beta-blockers le ganglion blockers,
  • lithethefatsi tse seng khahlanong le ts'oaetso tsa kokoana-hloko ea kokoana-hloko (NSAIDs): ho fokolisa tšebetso ea methapo ea kelello, ho hlohlora, ho hlasimolla bothata ba Accuzide, ts'ebetso ea renal e sa sebetseng ho bakuli ba tsofetseng, hammoho le BCC le ho se sebetse hantle ha renal.
  • Lithethefatsi tse eketsang boemo ba potasiamo maling: keketseho ea menyetla ea ho ba le hyperkalemia,
  • Mefuta ea phapanyetsano ea ion: ho kenella ha hydrochlorothiazide hampe,
  • meriana ea anti-gout: taolo e senyehileng ea maemo a bakuli ba nang le lefu la gout, keketseho ea khafetsa ea karabelo ea hypersensitivity ea lintho tse khahlanong le gout,
  • lithethefatsi tsa narcotic, narcotic analgesics, lithethefatsi tsa ho theola khatello ea mali: litlamorao tsa hypotensive tsa Accuzide,
  • immunosuppressants, cytostatics, allopurinol, procainamide: kotsi e eketsehileng ea ho ba leukopenia,
  • cardiac glycosides le lithethefatsi tse ling tse ka lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea mofuta oa pirouette mofuta arrhythmias: kotsi e eketsehileng ea hypokalemia, litlamorao tse matla tsa chefo,
  • aliskiren: monyetla oa ho thibeloa habeli ha mosebetsi oa RAAS, o bonahatsoang ke ho fokotseha ha khatello ea mali, liphetoho mosebetsing oa liphio, hyperkalemia,
  • MTOR le DPP-4 inhibitors: e eketsa monyetla oa ho ntšetsa pele Quincke edema.

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