Lefu la tsoekere le hlokomela ho qoba ho khaoloa
E ngotsoe ke Alla ka la 14 Pherekhong, 2019. E ngotsoe ka likeletso tse molemo
Lefu la lefu la tsoekere ke bothata bo tloaelehileng le bo tebileng ba lefu la tsoekere. Ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho hlaha hoa eona, letsatsi le letsatsi, ho lekola kamehla le tlhokomelo ea maoto a lefu la tsoekere. Ho sitoa ho latela tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea leoto, ponahalo ea liso le ho ruruha hoa letlalo ka nako e khuts'oane ho lebisa ho holofala, mme ho khaola leoto ho se ho hlokahala ho boloka bophelo ba mokuli.
Tlhaloso ea lefu la tsoekere la lefu la tsoekere
Lefu la tsoekere la lefu la tsoekere ke o mong oa mathata a tebileng a lefu la tsoekere la 1, lefu la tsoekere la 2 le mefuta e meng ea lefu la tsoekere. Lefu la tsoekere leoto le bolela boemo ba leoto, e leng phetoho ea lefu la tsoekere.
Liphetoho tsa ts'ebetso ea methapo ea methapo e kenyeletsa:
- ts'oaetso
- thickening ea stratum corneum (corium),
- liso
- neurogenic arthropathy (manonyeletso a Charcot),
- Tšenyo ea lisele tse tebileng ka neurogenic kapa motheong oa mafu a vascular.
Tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere le hobaneng o e hloka
Matšoao a leoto la lefu la tsoekere ho lefu la tsoekere
Maemo a ho kula a khethollang leoto la lefu la tsoekere:
Ts'oaetso | Ona ke boemo ba ho kenella ha likokoana-hloko ka har'a 'mele oa motho. Tabeng ea leoto la lefu la tsoekere, sena se utloisisoa e le ts'oaetso ka lebaka la leqeba maotong, le lokelang ho netefatsoa ke liteko tsa bacteriological (moetlo oa libaktheria tse bokelletsoeng leqebeng o hlahlojoa) kapa liteko tse ling tsa tlhahlobo ea mali. |
Liphetoho tsa callus li etsahala libakeng tsa khatello e kholo ka ho fetisisa leotong | Hangata, bohato ba leoto kapa sebaka sa ho tobana ka ho toba leoto ka lieta.
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Ulcer - (likhahla tsa trophic) | Tšenyo ea letlalo e bakoang ke lisele tse tebileng tsa mmele.
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Neurogenic arthropathy (manonyeletso a Charcot) | Methapo e meholo ea leoto, ho kenyelletsa le liphetoho tse kang leino, ho kokobetsa leqaqaqaqaqaqailana.
Lefu la tsoekere la lefu la tsoekereLeoto la lefu la tsoekere ke o mong oa mathata a tebileng ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere. Ka lebaka la hore palo ea batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, haholo-holo lefu la tsoekere la 2, e ntse e eketseha ka bongata, ho ka lebelloa hore boemo bona bo tla ama palo e eketsehang ea bakuli. Ho hakanngoa hore hona joale ho na le batho ba ka bang limilione tse 400 ba fumanoeng ba na le lefu la tsoekere lefatšeng. Tsoelo-pele e kholo ea leoto la tsoekere ke, pele ho tsohle, lefu la tsoekere le lefu la tsoekere. Monyetla oa lefu la neuropathy o eketseha le botsofali, nako ea lefu lena, le kalafo e mpe ea lefu la tsoekere. Hoo e ka bang karolo ea 20 ea bakuli ba angoa ke peripheral neuropathy lilemo tse 20 kamora hore ba fumanoe ba na le lefu la tsoekere. Boithuto bo entsoeng ke litsebi bo bonts'itse hore ho ba teng ha leqeba le sa phekoleheng ke lona lebaka le tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa la peripheral neuropathy, ke ka hona tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea maoto ho lefu la tsoekere e leng bohlokoa. Leoto la lefu la tsoekere le hore na o ka le fumana joangHo senyeha ha methapo ea mali le methapo ea methapo nakong ea lefu la tsoekere (lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1 le lefu la tsoekere la 2) ho baka pherekano sebopehong sa letlalo, le emang, le tloaeloang ho teneha, ho choachoasela le ho choachoasela. Ka lebaka lena, batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba lokela ho lula ba hlokomela 'mele ea bona, ba khetha litlolo ka hloko, ba ela hloko maoto ka ho khetheha. Litlhokomelo tsa letlalo la tlhokomelo ea batho ba lefu la tsoekereTlhokomelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi e lokela ho qala ka ho lekola ka hloko maoto le ho tsoa hangata ka callus epidermis, empa u se ke ua sebelisa lisebelisoa tse bohale haholo (tse kang li-sanders tsa heel) ho thibela ho senyeha le ho khaola. Ntho e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ke ho hlatsoa maoto ka letsoai le loketseng batho ba tsoekere.
Ha boemo bo ntse bo mpefala, etsa bonnete ba hore u etela ngaka 'me u fane ka bothata bona, hobane liphoso kapa ho ruruha ho hlahileng ho ke ke ha phekoloa ka boithatelo. Malebela a mang a Lijo tsa Vitamin: Malebela a Nepahetseng a Tlhokomelo ea MaotoMotho e mong le e mong ea nang le lefu la tsoekere o lokela ho hopola melao e 'maloa ea bohlokoa e tla u thusa ho boloka maoto a hau a phetse hantle.
Ho khaoloa hoa menoana ho lefu la tsoekerePhekolo e sa nepahalang ea lefu la tsoekere le tsoekere, ho hlahloba mafu haholo kapa ho se khone ho latela litaelo tsa ngaka ho ka lebisa ho khaoloa ha leoto le leng, le pholosang bophelo maemong a ha ho se ho sa khonehe ho laola tšoaetso. Ho khaola leoto - joalo ka mokhoa oa hoqetela Lipalo-palo li bontša hore liperesente tse 3 ho isa ho tse 15 tsa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba tla tlameha ho khaoloa. Ho khaoloa ke ho se khonehe ho ngaka le ho mokuli. Ntle le moo, lefu lena la kalafo ea mafu bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le maoto le matsoho le khaotsoe ha le hantle - liperesente tse 50 li shoa nakong ea lilemo tse 3 kamora ho buuoa. Ka hona, ts'oaetso ea pele ho nako, e ka etsahalang haholo ka lebaka la tlhokomeliso ea bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, le tlhokomelo ea maoto ea letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere, e etsa hore ho khonehe ho hlaphoheloa ka botlalo ntle le tlhoko ea ho khaoloa. |