Setšoantšo sa lekhopho la letlalo le nang le lefu la tsoekere le mokhoa oa lona kalafo

Lefu la tsoekere la tsoekere, nts'etsopele ea lona e amanang le ho eketseha ha tsoekere maling maling, e ba sesosa sa tlhahlobo ea mathata a mangata. Pathology ea letlalo e kenyelelitsoe lenaneng la bona. Phallo e nang le lefu la tsoekere, e le e 'ngoe ea matšoao a eona, e hlaha ka lebaka la ho bokellana ha chefo ho tloha mokokotlong oa monosaccharide e phahameng maling, ho tsitsipana hoa metaboliki' meleng oa mokuli le phetoho ea sebopeho sa bokantle ba lefu la letlalo, dermis, sebaceous, gland, le litšoelesa tsa moriri.

Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-rashes le likarolo tsa tsona

Matlalo a letlalo le nts'etsopele ea lefu le tloaelehileng la tsamaiso ea endocrine ho bakuli ba baholo mme bana ba tla ka mefuta e fapaneng. Tsena li kenyeletsa:

• Tlhaselo e tloaelehileng ea lefu la tsoekere.
• Dermatosis ea mantlha ho lefu la tsoekere.
• Psychology ea bobeli ea letlalo, nts'etsopele ea eona e bakoa ke ts'oaetso ea vaerase kapa fungal.
• Allergodermatosis, e bonahatsang khahlanong le semelo sa litlamorao tse mpe tsa maemo a mabe a tikoloho, maemo a ts'ebetso a kotsi, ts'ebeliso ea lijo tsa boleng bo tlase, tšebeliso e telele ea lithethefatsi.

Kopanong e tloaelehileng ea lefu la tsoekere e nang le lefu la tsoekere, 'me foto ea eona e ka bonoa libakeng tsa bongaka, bakuli ba shebane le ho hlahella ka marapo letlalong la meeli e tlase, maotong a maoto, maoto le phatleng. Ponahalo ea bona e tšoana le libaka tse anngoeng ke lefutso ka mor'a ho chesa.

Matlalo a letlalo a bitsoa diabetic pemphigus, a ka hola ho fihla ho lisentimitara tse 'maloa,' me e ka ba a mofuta oa epidermal kapa subepidermal.

Mofuta oa pele oa rash e tloaelehileng o khetholloa ke bokhoni ba ho nyamela ntle le ho senya. Subepidermal pemphigus e tšoauoa ka ponahalo ea letlalo la atrophied le mesaletsa ea lesion ea eona ka mokhoa oa maqeba a bobebe. Malepa a amanang le lefu la tsoekere ha a utloise bohloko 'me a ka nyamela ka matsatsi a 21 ka mor'a hore boemo ba tsoekere ea mali ba hae bo tloaelehe.

Li-dermatoses tsa mofuta oa mantlha li bonahala ka mokhoa oa li-pathologies tse fapaneng tsa letlalo. Lipoid necrobiosis e lebisa ho hlaheng ha lipapetla, li-plaque tse khubelu. Libaka tsa libaka tsa moo ba lulang teng ke maoto a mokuli. Kamora nako, lekhopho le fumana sebopeho se bonojoang, 'mala o mosehla. Ha ho sa tšoaroe kalafo e nepahetseng, ponahalo ea ulcers e nyane ha e qheleloe ka thoko. Matšoao a ho hlaseloa ke letlalo ho hlohlona ho kenyelletsa ponahalo ea lekhopho, bofubelu ba libaka tse amehileng letlalong. Ho kenella ha tsoekere e ngata maling ho lebisa ntlheng ea hore mokuli o na le takatso e matla ea ho loants'a libaka tsena. Setšoantšo sa marang-rang a letlalo le nang le lefu la tsoekere mellitus ka mokhoa oa ho hlohlona habonolo se ka bonoa marang-rang a marang-rang a ikemiselitseng ho li-pathologies tsa tsamaiso ea endocrine.

Eruptive xanthomatosis ke mofuta o mong oa phephetso ea lefu la tsoekere, le bontšang ho senyeha hoa bophelo ba mokuli le mathata a metabolic. Nts'etsopele ea eona e hokahana le keketseho ea li-triglycerides, e leng mehloli ea mantlha ea matla bakeng sa 'mele maemong a cellular, e ikarabellang bakeng sa sebopeho sa membrane ea sele mme e le karolo ea likhomphutha tsa sehlopha sa lipid. Maqhubu a ka har'a lesela la letlalo a shebahala joaloka matlapa a thata a bokhubeluana ba 'mala o mosehla, o pota-potiloeng ke corollas e khubelu. Ho hlohlona ho tebileng ha e tsamaeang le bona ho nkoa e le sesupo sa lefu lena.

Mathata a lefu la tsoekere a kenyelletsa le meriri e fapaneng ea letlalo.

Li-pathologies tsa letlalo la bobeli, nts'etsopele ea tsona e bakoa ke ts'oaetso ea baktheria kapa fungus, e iponahatsa ka sebopeho sa abscess, carbuncle, phlegmon, boils, erysipelas ea epidermis, pyoderma, erythma, candidiasis. Setšoantšo sa rashes ho lefu la tsoekere mellitus khahlanong le semelo sa lesapo le tšoaetsanoang ke staphylococci, streptococci, licida albicans le mefuta e meng ea microflora ea pathogenic se ka bonoa lingoloa tsa bongaka, liwebosaeteng tse ikemiselitseng ho mafu a dermatological.

Allergodermatosis e ka nka mofuta oa "dermatitis" ea atopic, eczema, urticaria, strobulus, toxidermia, erythema ea exudative, hammoho le Lyell, Stephen-Johnson syndrome.

Pheko ea Rash

Ponahalo ea lekhopho le nang le lefu la tsoekere ho bakuli ba baholo, foto ea eona e bonts'ang mefuta e fapaneng, e bonts'a tlhoko ea ho batla thuso ea ngaka e nang le bothata ba dermatologist. Kamora ho bokella anamnesis, ho etsa lithuto tsa tlhahlobo ea bokhachane, ho khetholla lisosa tsa makhopho liseleng tsa lefu lena la mafu, ho fanoa ka lengolo la kalafo. E fana ka tloaelo ea matšoao a tsoekere maling maling a mokuli ea fumanoeng a e-na le lefu la tsoekere, a nka mefuta e fapaneng ea lithethefatsi, ts'ebeliso ea litlhare tse tsoang kantle ho litlhare, le litlhare tsa meriana ea setso. Tsena li kenyeletsa:

• Corticosteroids, lithibela-mafu, li-antifungal, li-antihistamines.
• Litlolo, litlolo, li-gels tse nang le sebolaya-mafu, li-anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antiseptic.
• Ts'ebeliso ea li-decoctions, li-lotion, libate tse thehiloeng ho chamomile, mohala, calendula, bark ea oak, celandine, wort ea St. John le limela tse ling tsa kalafo.

Phekolo ea makhopho a letlalo a nang le lefu la tsoekere e etselitsoe ho khopisa ho teneha, toning, ho khutlisa, ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea metabolic liseleng tsa epidermis, hammoho le maemo a tsoekere ea mali.

Ho thibela ho hlaha ha lekhopho la tsoekere, ho kgothaletswa ho boloka melao ea bohloeki, sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo tsa antiseptic le antibacterial. Mokhoa oa bophelo o mafolofolo, ho ikoetlisa khafetsa ho hlophisa lijo tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng le mokhoa oa ho ja, ho etsa kalafo ea vithamine, ho nka liminerale le likarolo tsa ho batla maemo ho ntlafatsa boemo ba lefu lena la mafu le ho thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea makhopho matlalong a letlalo la lefu la tsoekere.