Mokhoa oa ho theola khatello e tlase e tlase

Tekanyo ea khafetsa ea khatello ea mali ke mokhoa o atlehang oa ho laola ho sebetsa ha pelo le litho tsohle. Khatello e phahameng e tlase e bonts'a mathata le liphio, methapo e menyenyane, hangata pathology e hlaha khahlano le mokhoa o seng kotsi oa bophelo.

Keketseho e tlase ea mali e bontša mathata a liphio

Lisosa tsa khatello e tlase e tlase

Khatello e tlase (diastolic) ho motho e bonts'a molumo oa methapo e fepang diastole, boemo ba marako a methapo ea mali. Ka keketseho e sa feleng ea mats'oao ana, ho fumanoa mofuta o ikhethileng oa khatello ea maikutlo, o bitsoang hypertension e arohaneng ea methapo.

Phallo ea mali e tlase - pelo kapa fig? Letšoao la diastolic le itšetleha ka renin - ntho ena e pepesoa ke liphio, e na le phello molumo oa vascular, lefu le leng le le leng la liphio le ama hampe lipalo tsa khatello e tlase. Empa eseng feela li-pathologies tsa renal li ka baka nts'etsopele ea khatello ea mali ea diastolic.

Khatello e tlase ho feta e tloaelehileng - e bolelang:

1. Ho se sebetse hantle ha tšoelesa ea qoqotho - ho qala tšebetso e sebetsang ea lihormone tse atisang mosebetsi oa tsamaiso ea methapo ea kutlo e nang le kutloelo-bohloko, ho phahamisa molumo oa methapo. Hangata, lefu lena le fumanoa ho basali, haholo-holo nakong ea kemolo.
2. Atherossteosis - ho fokotsa likheo tsa methapo ea mali, ho senyeha ha elasticity ea mabota a bona ka lebaka la cholesterol e phahameng.
3. Intervertebral hernia - compression ea metso ea methapo e etsahala, khahlano le semelo sa arterial spasm, li-indastolic indices lia eketseha.
4. Ts'ebetso ea ho ruruha 'meleng, likotsi tse mpe kapa tse mpe.
5. Mafu a pelo, litšoelesa tsa adrenal, gland ea pituitary.

Khatello e tlase e ka eketseha ka lebaka la hernia e arohaneng

Khatello e tlase ea mali ho banna le basali hangata e phahama ka lebaka la ho tsuba, botenya, ho lemalla lijo tse se nang phepo le lijo tse se nang phepo e ntle le joala. Sesosa sa ho tlola butle-butle ka matšoao e ka ba khatello ea kelello ea 'mele, ho lula nako e telele ka kamoreng e chesang.

Ke eng e nang le khatello e phahameng ea mali e tlase ka kotsi

Haeba matšoao a diastolic a kaholimo ho moeli o kaholimo, ho tsekela, cephalalgia, palpitations, sekhahla sa pelo, tšabo, ho hloka thabo sefubeng, ho na le mofufutso o batang. Haeba matšoao a joalo a hlaha khafetsa, ho hlokahala hore u lekanye khatello khafetsa, sebelisa meriana ea antihypertensive.

Litholoana tsa khatello ea mali e ka thoko ea diastolic:

• khahlanong le semelo sa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ea ho ruruha, ho se sebetse hantle ha setho se senyehileng ho ka hlaha, ho fetisetsoa ka potlako ho hlokahala.
• lefu la pelo, stroke,
• thrombophlebitis
• ho sitisoa hoa pono
• hemorrhage

Khatello e phahameng ea diastolic e baka thrombophlebitis

Thuso ea pele

Haeba ho na le matšoao a khatello e eketsehang, ho hlokahala hore u robale fatše, u phumule likarolo tsohle tse phephetsang tsa liaparo, le ho netefatsa phallo ea moea.

Mokhoa oa ho theola khatello ea mali ntle le meriana:

1. Roala leqhoa kapa ho hong ho bata ka lesela le tšesaane la tlhaho, beha compress ka morao molaleng.
2. Ho felisa hlooho e bohloko, o hloka ho itlotsa whisky ka li-ice cubes.
3. Etsa setlhare - beha menoana ea hao ho dimples tlasa li-earlobes, butle u theohele molaleng. Tsoelapele ka mokhoa ona ho fihlela phomolo e fihla.

Ha ua lokela ho noa meriana pele ambulense e fihla, e le hore u se ke ua nyenyefatsa setšoantšo sa bongaka.

Ho sebetsana le leqhoa ho thusa ho fokotsa khatello e tlase

Phekolo ea lithethefatsi

Haeba matšoao a diastolic a lula a feta tekanyo e kaholimo ea tloaelo, hoa hlokahala ho fumana phekolo e rarahaneng. Phekolo e reretsoe ho felisa mafu a bakileng khatello ea mali, ho ntlafatsa boemo ba methapo ea mali le ho tsamaisa phallo ea mali, hangata ngaka e fana ka lipilisi, haeba mokhoa o qalile, ba ka ts'oarisa lithethefatsi.

Lihlopha tsa lithethefatsi tse felisang matla:

1. Beta-blockers - Atenolol, Anaprilin. Fana ka phomolo e phethahetseng ea myocardium, e ke ke ea nkuoa ka mathata le matšoafo.
2. Li-antagonists tsa Calcium - Verapamil. Li thibela ho ja calcium e ngata ka har'a lisele, li ntlafatsa boemo ba methapo ea mali, li bile li etsa hore mali a tsamaee hantle.
3. Li-inhibitors tsa ACE - Ramipril, Enalapril. Fokotsa boemo ba angiotensin maling, ho hlapolla methapo ea mali, bo ka qholotsang ponahalo ea khohlela e sa hlahiseng letho.
4. Lithethefatsi tsa Diuretic - Torasemide, Furosemide, tlosa mokelikeli o mongata, fokotsa ho ruruha.
5. Antispasmodics - Che-shpa, e ama molumo oa methapo e teng sebakeng se haufi.

Thibelo ea khatello e matla ea diastolic

Ho qoba mathata a bophelo bo botle, ha ua lokela ho tseba feela hore na matšoao a diastolic a bolelang le hore na ke hobane'ng a eketseha, empa hape le kamoo a ka thibelang lefu lena. Molao oa mantlha oa likepe tse phetseng hantle o nepahetse ebile o phetse hantle, mafura, lijo tse halikiloeng le tse ling tse se nang phepo e ntle li baka keketseho ea cholesterol.

Mehato ea thibelo:

1. Ho theola boima ba 'mele ho lekane ho theola boima ba 5 kg ho lebala ka khatello e phahameng ea mali.
2. Lijo tsa letsoai feela ka mor'a ho pheha - ka karolelano, motho e moholo o sebelisa letsoai la 2, makhetlo a 5 ho feta kamoo mmele o hlokang.
3. Latela puso ea lino tse tahang - nooa bonyane lilithara tse 2,5 ho isa ho tse hloekileng tsa metsi ka letsatsi.
4. Ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea tee le kofi, tlohela lithethefatsi ka ho felletseng.
5. Etella pele bophelo bo mafolofolo - ho batho ba lutseng, monyetla oa ho ba le khatello ea mali ea methapo e eketseha ka 40%.
6. Ela hloko mofuta oa letsatsi le phepo e nepahetseng.
7. Phekola lefu la liphio le pelo ka nako.

Ho boloka li-indices tsa arterial ka nome, o hloka ho ja lijo tse ling tse nang le potasiamo le magnesium - litapole tse phehiloeng, mefuta eohle ea k'habeche, libanana, linate, lijo tsa leoatleng le linaoa. Ascorbic acid e tla thusa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba methapo ea mali, e felise mohopolo oa ho ruruha - e fumaneha pepere ea tšepe, litholoana tsa lamunu, moro oa rosehip, makhasi le litholoana tsa currant e ntšo.

Isolated diastolic hypertension ha se lefu le ikemetseng, lefu le supa boteng ba liphapang tse fapaneng tse etsahalang 'meleng, ka lebaka la mokhoa o sa nepahalang oa bophelo. Ho hlahlojoa ka nako, kalafo e nepahetseng, tekanyo ea khatello ea mali khafetsa, ho latela mekhoa e bonolo ea thibelo - tsena tsohle li tla thusa ho qoba mathata a tebileng a bophelo bo botle.

Fana ka sengoloa sena
(2 litekanyetso, ka karolelano 5,00 ho tsoa ho 5)