Diabeteson MV: litlhahlobo mabapi le tšebeliso, litaelo tsa sethethefatsi, litlhaloso tsa litlolo
Karolo e sebetsang ea Diabeteson (gliclazide) e na le phello e boletsoeng ea hypoglycemic, e thusa ho fokotsa bongata ba tsoekere maling le ho tsosa secretion ea insulin ke li-β-cell tsa li-islets tsa Langerhans.
Diabeteson mokokotlong oa mofuta oa tsoekere ea mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere ho arabela ho ja tsoekere e thusa ho khutlisa tlhoro ea pele ea seculin le ka nako e ts'oanang e ntlafatsa karolo ea bobeli ea secretion ea eona.
Ntle le moo, lefu la tsoekere, ho ea ka litaelo, le fokotsa kotsi ea ho ba le tšelo ea mali ea mokokotlo oa mali, le amang mekhahlelo eo e leng eona lintlha tsa mantlha ntlafatsong ea mathata a lefu la tsoekere.
Diabetes analogue
Litšoantšiso tsa Diabeteson karolong e sebetsang ke Diabefarm, Glidiab, Glyclad, Glucostabil, Diabetalong, Diabinax le litafole tsa Diatica.
Ho latela ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho ba karolo ea sehlopha se le seng sa meriana, li-analog tsa lefu la tsoekere li kenyeletsa meriana: Glemaz, Glimepiride, Amaril, Glemauno, Glibenez retard, Glidanil, Maniglid, Diamerid, Glumedeks, Glimidstad, Movogleken, Chlorpropamide le.
Matšoao Diabeteson
Ho latela litaelo, ho fanoa ka lefu la tsoekere:
- Phekolo ea mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 khahlanong le semelo sa ho se sebetse hantle ho tsoa ho boitšisinyo ba 'mele le kalafo ea ho ja,
- Bakeng sa thibelo ea mathata a lefu la tsoekere - ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke lefu la stroke, retinopathy, nephropathy le infraction ea myocardial.
Contraindication
Diabeteson, ho ea ka litaelo, e hanyetsitsoe ho hira:
- Type 1 lefu la tsoekere
- Ho hlobaela ho matla ha leqhubu kapa ho kula ho matla,
- Lefu la tsoekere, lefu la tsoekere la ketoacidosis, lefu la tsoekere.
Ntle le moo, Diabeteson MV ha e sebelisoe:
- Ka tumellano le miconazole, phenylbutazone kapa danazole,
- Nakong ea bokhachane le nakong ea matsoele,
- Ho bana ho fihlela ba le lilemo li 18,
- Ka hypersensitivity ho ba mafolofolo (gliclazide) le likarolo life kapa life tse thusang bakeng sa moriana.
Tlhokomelo e khethehileng e hloka ho khethoa ha Diabeteson MV:
- Ha ho na le khaello ea glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase,
- Ka botahoa,
- Khahlano le semelo sa ho se sebetse hantle ha renal le sebete,
- Ka phepo e sa khaotseng kapa e sa leka-lekanang,
- Ka hypothyroidism,
- Khahlano le nalane ea mafu a matla a methapo ea pelo,
- Ka kalafo ea nako e telele ea glucocorticosteroid,
- Khahlano le semelo sa ho hlokeha ha adrenal kapa pituitary,
- Ho bakuli ba tsofetseng.
Tekanyetso le tsamaiso ea lefu la tsoekere
Litekanyetso tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa Diabeteson MV li lokela ho nooa hang ka letsatsi, haholo-holo nakong ea lijo tsa hoseng.
Litekanyetso tsa pele tsa moriana li 30 mg ka letsatsi, tseo ka bomong li ka eketsoang litafoleng tse peli tsa lefu la tsoekere la 60. Maemong ana, lethal dose ha lea lokela ho eketsoa ho feta hanngoe ka khoeli.
Se ke oa feta tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi e khothalletsoang, e leng matlapa a 2 a lefu la tsoekere.
Ha o fetoha ho tloha litafoleng tse tloaelehileng (80 mg) ho ea Diabeteson 60, taolo ea glycemic e hlokolosi e lokela ho etsoa. Ntle le moo, tekanyetso ea pele ea Diabeteson MV ha ea lokela ho feta 30 mg bonyane libeke tse peli. Tekanyetso e ts'oanang e lokela ho sebelisoa khahlanong le semelo sa kotsi ea hypoglycemia:
- Mathateng a endocrine e mpe kapa e sa sebetseng hantle - ho hloka khaello ea phepo le adrenal, hypothyroidism,
- Ka phepo e sa lekaneng kapa e sa leka-lekanang,
- Ho mafu a matla a tsamaiso ea pelo le methapo - lefu la pelo le matla haholo, carotid arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis e tloaelehileng,
- Ka ho felisoa ha glucocorticosteroids kamora ts'ebeliso e telele kapa tsamaiso maemong a phahameng.
Haeba ho na le lefu la tsoekere la Diabetesone, kholo ea kholo ea "hypoglycemia" e ka fokotsa matšoao ao ho khothalletsoang ho eketsa tšebeliso ea lik'habohaedreite ka lijo le ho fokotsa tekanyetso ea moriana.
Litla-morao tsa lefu la tsoekere
Ho latela maikutlo, Diabeteson, joalo ka litlhare tse ling tsa sehlopha sa sulfonylurea, e ka lebisa nts'etsopele ea hypoglycemia, eo hangata e etsoang khahlano le semelo sa lijo tse sa sebetseng. Matšoao a boletsoeng ka ho fetisisa a hypoglycemia ha a ntse a nka lefu la tsoekere, ho latela litlhahlobo, ke:
- Boikutlo bo matla ba tlala
- Ho opeloa ke hlooho
- Mokhathala,
- Ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa
- Ho teneha le ho ruruha
- Mathata a ho robala
- Karabelo e khutsitseng
- Bradycardia
- Nako e fokotsehile ea nako ea tlhokomelo,
- Maqhubu
- Ho sithabela maikutlo le pherekano
- Pono e senyehileng, temoho le puo,
- Dizziness le bofokoli
- Bullshit.
Ntle le moo, ntle le matšoao a hlalositsoeng ha u ntse u nka Diabeteson, ho latela litlhahlobo, karabelo ea adrenergic e ka hlaha ka mokhoa oa:
- Matšoenyeho
- Ho rohakana,
- Phaello ea mali
- Tachycardia,
- Arrhythmias.
Ka tloaelo, matšoao a hypoglycemia a emisoa habonolo ka ho nka lik'habohaedreite, empa ka lefu le lelelele la lefu lena, tlhokomelo ea tšohanyetso ea bongaka e ka hlokahala.
Ntle le hypoglycemia, Diabeteson MV e ka baka tšilafalo ea lijo, e ka qojoang haeba u sebelisa meriana nakong ea lijo tsa hoseng.
Har'a mathata a letlalo, erythema, rash, urticaria, maculopapular le rashful ea inkunzi le tsona li khetholla. Maemong a mang, haholo-holo qalong ea kalafo, ho nka lefu la tsoekere ho baka pherekano ea nakoana ea pono.