Li-analog tsa matla a metglib ea lithethefatsi


Li-analogues tsa moriana oa matla a metglib li hlahisoa, tse fetohang ka mokhoa o fapaneng le phello ea 'mele oa litokisetso tse nang le ntho e le' ngoe kapa tse ling tse tšoanang tse sebetsang. Ha u khetha li-synonyms, u se ke ua nahana feela ka litšenyehelo tsa bona, empa hape le naha ea tlhahiso le botumo ba moetsi.
  1. Tlhaloso ea lithethefatsi
  2. Lethathamo la li-analogues le litheko
  3. Litlhahlobo
  4. Litaelo tsa semmuso tsa tšebeliso

Tlhaloso ea lithethefatsi

Lebotho la Metglib - Moemeli oa molomo o kopaneng oa hypoglycemic, e fumanoang molomong oa bobeli.

E na le litlamorao tsa pancreatic le extrapancreatic.

Glibenclamide e matlafatsa secretion ea insulin ka ho theola monyako oa khatello ea "pancreatic beta-cell glucose", e eketsang kutloisiso ea insulin le ho ts'oaroa ha eona ho lisele tse lebisitsoeng, ho eketsa ho tsoa ha insulin, ho ntlafatsa phello ea insulin ho mesifa le mokokotlo oa "glucose", 'me e thibela lipolysis ho lithane tsa adipose. E sebetsa mohatong oa bobeli oa insulin secretion.

Metformin e thibela gluconeogenesis ka har'a sebete, e fokotsa ho monya ha tsoekere e tsoang ka mpeng ea mpa 'me e eketsa tšebeliso ea eona liseleng, e fokotsa litaba tsa TG le cholesterol e serum ea mali. E eketsa tlamo ea insulin ho li-receptor (ka ho hloka insulin maling, phello ea kalafo ha e bonahale). Ha e bake karabelo ea hypoglycemic.

Phello ea hypoglycemic e ba teng ka mor'a lihora tse peli 'me e nka lihora tse 12.

Lethathamo la li-analogues


Fomu ea tokollo (ka tumello)Theko, rub.
Lebotho la Metglib
Letlapa le koahetsoeng filimi 5 mg + 500 mg, li-pcs tse 30.144
Letlapa le koahetsoeng filimi 2,5 mg + 500 mg, li-pcs tse 30.161
Bagomet Plus
Glibenclamide + Metformin
Glibenclamide + Metformin * (Glibenclamide + Metformin)
Glibenfage
Glibomet
Tab N40 (Berlin - Chemie AG (Jeremane)367.30
Glucovans
Tab 500mg / 2.5mg No. 30 (Merck Santé SAA (France)307.80
Tab 500mg / 5mg No. 30 (Merck Santé SAA (France)313.50
Gluconorm
2,5 mg + 400 mg No. 40 tab (M.J. Biofarm Pvt. Ltd. (India)226.90
Gluconorm Plus
Letlapa le koahetsoeng filimi 2,5 mg + 500 mg, li-pcs tse 30.154
Letlapa le koahetsoeng filimi 5 mg + 500 mg, li-pcs tse 30.156
Metglib
Letlapa le koahetsoeng filimi 2,5 mg + 400 mg, 40 li-pcs.199

Baeti ba leshome ba ile ba tlaleha tefiso ea ho ja letsatsi le letsatsi

U lokela ho nka Metglib Force hangata hakae?
Boholo ba batho ba atisang ho buoa hangata ba sebelisa moriana ona makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi. Tlaleho e bontša hore hangata ba arabelang litlhare tse ling ba sebelisa moriana ona joang.
Litho%
Makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi550.0%
Hang ka letsatsi330.0%
Makhetlo a 3 ka letsatsi2

Baeti ba tšeletseng ba tlaleha litekanyetso

Litho%
201-500mg3
50.0%
1-5mg233.3%
501mg-1g1

Baeti ba babeli ba tlaleha matsatsi a ho felloa ke nako

Ho nka nako e kae ho nka Metglib Force ho utloa ntlafatso maemong a mokuli?
Barupeluoa ba bang maemong a mangata kamora matsatsi a mabeli ba ile ba ikutloa e le ntlafatso. Empa sena se kanna sa se tsamaisane le nako eo u tla ntlafala ka eona. Ikopanye le ngaka ea hau hore na u hloka moriana ona ho fihlela neng. Tafole e ka tlase e bonts'a sephetho sa phuputso e entsoeng qalong ea ketso e sebetsang.
Litho%
Matsatsi a 2150.0%
1 letsatsi1

Baeti ba bane ba ile ba tlaleha linako tsa kamohelo

Ke nako efe e nepahetseng ea ho nka Metglib Force: ka mpeng e se nang letho, pele, kamora kapa ka lijo?
Basebelisi ba sebaka sa marang-rang hangata ba tlaleha ho nka moriana ona ka lijo. Leha ho le joalo, ngaka e ka khothaletsa nako e 'ngoe. Tlaleho e bontša ha bakuli ba bang ba buisanoeng ba sebelisa moriana.
Litho%
Ha a ntse a ja375.0%
Kamora ho ja1

Baeti ba 25 ba tlaleha lilemo tsa bakuli

Litho%
> Lilemo tse 6013
52.0%
Lilemo tse 46-601040.0%
Lilemo tse 30-452

Foromo ea boholo:

matlapa a koahetsoeng ka filimi

Letlapa le 1 le koahetsoeng ka filimi le na le:

Tekanyetso ea 2,5 mg + 500 mg:

Karolo e sebetsang: glibenclamide - 2,5 mg, metformin hydrochloride - 500 mg.

Kernel: crodarmellose sodium - 14.0 mg, povidone K 30 - 20,0 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 56,5 mg, magnesium stearate - 7.0 mg.

Shell: opadry OY-L-24808 pinki - 12.0 mg: lactose monohydrate - 36.0%, hypromellose 15cP - 28.0%, titanium dioxide - 24.39%, macrogol - 10.00%, oxide oxide, 1, 30%, oxide ea tšepe e khubelu - 0,3%, oxide ea tšepe e ntšo - 0,010%, metsi a hloekisitsoeng - q

Tekanyo ea 5 mg + 500 mg:

Karolo e sebetsang: glibenclamide - 5 mg, metformin hydrochloride - 500 mg.

Kernel: crodarmellose sodium - 14.0 mg, povidone K 30 - 20,0 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 54.0 mg, magnesium stearate - 7.0 mg.

Shell: Opadry 31-F-22700 mosehla - 12.0 mg: lactose monohydrate - 36.0%, hypromellose 15 cP - 28.0%, titanium dioxide - 20.42%, macrogol - 10.00%, dae quinoline e mosehla - 3 , 00%, tšepe oxide e mosehla - 2.50%, e khubelu oxide e khubelu - 0,08%, metsi a hloekisitsoeng - qs.

Tlhaloso
Tekanyetso ea 2,5 mg + 500 mg: matlapa a biconvex a sebopeho sa capsule, a kopantsoeng le membrane ea filimi ea 'mala o bobebe oa lamunu, a nang le mongolo oa "2,5" ka lehlakoreng le le leng.
Tekanyo ea 5 mg + 500 mg: matlapa a biconvex a sebopeho sa capsule, a apesitsoeng ka koae ea filimi e tšehla, a ngotsoe "5" ka lehlakoreng le le leng.

Melemo ea pharmacological

Glucovans ® ke motsoako o tsitsitseng oa mahlahana a mabeli a molomo oa hypoglycemic a lihlopha tse fapaneng tsa pharmacological: metformin le glibenclamide.

Metformin ke ea sehlopha sa "greatuanides" 'me e fokotsa litaba tsa glucose ea basal le ea postprandial ka plasma ea mali. Metformin ha e hlohlelle secretion ea insulin ka hona ha e bake hypoglycemia. E na le mekhoa e 3 ea ts'ebetso:

  • e fokotsa tlhahiso ea tsoekere ka ho thibela gluconeogeneis le glycogenolysis,
  • e eketsa kutloisiso ea li-receptor tsa peripheral ho insulin, ts'ebeliso le ts'ebeliso ea tsoekere ke lisele tse mesifa,
  • e liehisa ho kenngoa ha tsoekere maling ka mpeng.

    Setlhare le sona se na le phello e molemo sebopeho sa lipid sa mali, se fokotsa cholesterol e felletseng, lipenshene tsa methapo ea methapo ea methapo (LDL) le triglycerides.

    Metformin le glibenclamide li na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ts'ebetso, empa ka bobeli li tlatsana mesebetsing ea hypoglycemic. Ho kopana ha li-agents tse peli tsa hypoglycemic ho na le phello ea synergistic ho fokotsa tsoekere.

    Mofumahali

    Glibenclamide. Ha ho nkuoa ka molomo, ho amoheloa ka har'a pampitšana ea ka mpeng ho feta 95%. Glibenclamide, e leng karolo ea lithethefatsi Glucovans® e entsoe ka micron. Khokahano ea tlhoro ea plasma e fihlelloa lihora tse ka bang 4, bophahamo ba kabo ea tsona e ka ba lilithara tse 10. Puisano le liprotheine tsa plasma ke 99%. Hoo e batla e le metabolism e felletseng ka har'a sebete ka ho theha metsoako e 'meli e sa sebetseng, e hlahisoang ke liphio (40%) le bile (60%). Ho felisoa ha halofo ea bophelo ke lihora tse 'ne ho isa ho tse 11.

    Metformin kamora taolo ea molomo, e nkuoa ho tsoa mpeng ea mahlaba ka botlalo, khokahano ea tlhoro ea plasma e fihlella ka nako ea lihora tse 2,5. Hoo e ka bang 20-30% ea metformin e epolloa ka seterata sa ka mpeng se sa fetoloe. Boaoavailability e felletseng e tsoa ho 50 ho isa ho 60%.

    Metformin e tsamaisoa ka potlako lithong, hoo e batlang e sa tlamele liprotheine tsa plasma. E tšelisoa ka tekanyo e fokolang haholo 'me e supe ke liphio. Ho felisoa ha halofo ea bophelo ke karolelano ea lihora tse 6.5. Maemong a ho se sebetse hantle ha a liphio, tumello ea renal ea fokotseha, joalo ka tumello ea "creatinine", ha karolo ea bophelo ba batho e eketseha, e lebisang keketseho ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea mali maling. Motsoako oa metformin le glibenclamide ka mokhoa o tšoanang oa litekanyetso li na le bioavailability e tšoanang le ha o nka matlapa a nang le metformin kapa glibenclamide a le mong. Bioavailability ea metformin hammoho le glibenclamide ha e amehe ke takatso ea lijo, hammoho le bioavailability ea glibenclamide. Leha ho le joalo, tekanyo ea ho monya ha glibenclamide e eketseha ka tekanyo ea lijo.

    Matšoao a sebeliso:


    Type 2 lefu la tsoekere ho batho ba baholo:

  • ka ho se sebetse hantle ha kalafo ea ho ja, ho ikoetlisa 'meleng le ho phekoloa ka monotherapy e fetileng ka meleine ea metformin kapa sulfonylurea,
  • ho khutlisa kalafo e fetileng ka lithethefatsi tse peli (metformin le sulfonylurea derivative) ho bakuli ba nang le boemo bo tsitsitseng le bo laoloang hantle ba glycemia.

    Contraindication:

  • hypersensitivity ho metformin, glibenclamide kapa tse ling tse tsoang ho sulfonylurea, hammoho le lintho tse thusang.
  • mofuta oa 1 lefu la tsoekere
  • lefu la tsoekere ketoacidosis, lefu la tsoekere, lefu la tsoekere,
  • ho se sebetse hantle ha renal kapa ts'ebetso e holofetseng ea renal (tumello ea creatinine e ka tlase ho 60 ml / min),
  • maemo a hlobaetsang a ka lebisang phetohong ea ts'ebetso ea liphio: ho omella, ts'oaetso e matla, tšabo, tsamaiso ea methapo ea lisebelisoa tse nang le iodine (sheba "Litaelo tse Khethehileng"),
  • mafu a hlobaetsang kapa a sa foleng a tsamaeang le hypoxia ea tishu: ho nyekeloa ke pelo kapa ho phefumoloha, infarction ea morao-rao ea myocardial, ho makala,
  • ho hloleha ha sebete
  • porphyria
  • moimana, matsoele
  • Tšebeliso e tšoanang ea miconazole,
  • opereishene e kholo
  • tahi e sa foleng, botahoa bo bongata,
  • lactic acidosis (ho kenyeletsoa le nalane),
  • ho khomarela lijo tse nang le khalori e tlase (ka tlase ho likhalori tse ka tlase ho 1000 / letsatsi),

    Ha ho khothalletsoe ho sebelisa lithethefatsi ho batho ba lilemo tse fetang 60 ba etsang mosebetsi o boima oa 'mele, o amanang le kotsi e kholo ea ho ba le lactic acidosis ho bona.

    Glucovans ® e na le lactose, ka hona ts'ebeliso ea eona ha e khothalletsoe ho bakuli ba nang le mafu a lefutso a futsitsoeng a amanang le galactose tsenyo, khaello ea lactase kapa lefu la glucose-galactose malabsorption.

    Ka tlhokomelo: febrile syndrome, ho hloleha ha adrenal, hypofunction ea anterior pituitary, lefu la qoqotho le tlolo ea molao e sa sebetseng.

    Sebelisa nakong ea bokhachane le nakong ea ho anyesa
    Ts'ebeliso ea moriana e kopantsoe nakong ea kemero. Mokuli o lokela ho lemosoa hore nakong ea kalafo le Glucovans ® hoa hlokahala ho tsebisa ngaka ka moimana o reriloeng le pelehi ea pelehi. Ha u rera ho ima, hammoho le ketsahalong ea kemolo nakong ea ho sebelisa lithethefatsi Glucovans ®, sethethefatsi se lokela ho khaotsa, mme kalafo ea insulin e laetsoe.

    Glucovans ® e kopantsoe le ho anyesa, kaha ha ho na bopaki ba bokhoni ba eona ba ho fetela lebeseng la matsoele.

    Tekanyetso le tsamaiso

    Tekanyetso ea lithethefatsi e khethoa ke ngaka ka bonngoe ho mokuli e mong le e mong, ho latela boemo ba glycemia.

    Tekanyetso ea pele ke Letlapa le le leng la lithethefatsi Glucovans ® 2,5 mg + 500 mg kapa Glucovans ® 5 mg + 500 mg hang ka letsatsi. Ho qoba hypoglycemia, tekanyetso ea pele ha ea lokela ho feta tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea glibenclamide (kapa tekanyetso e lekanang ea sulfonylurea e 'ngoe e neng e nkuoe pele) kapa metformin, haeba ba ne ba sebelisoa e le kalafo ea pele. Ho khothalletsoa hore tekanyetso e eketsoe ka ho sa feteng 5 mg ea glibenclamide + 500 mg ea metformin ka letsatsi ka libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli kapa ho feta ho fihlela taolo e lekaneng ea tsoekere ea mali.

    Sebaka sa kalafo ea motsoako e fetileng le metformin le glibenclamide: Tekanyetso ea pele ha ea lokela ho feta tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea glibenclamide (kapa tekanyetso e lekanang ea tokisetso e ngoe ea sulfonylurea) le metformin e nkuoeng pejana. Beke tse ling le tse ling tse peli kapa ho feta kamora ho qala kalafo, tekanyetso e ea fetoha ho latela boemo ba glycemia.

    Tekanyo e kholo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ke matlapa a 4 a lithethefatsi Glucovans ® 5 mg + 500 mg kapa matlapa a 6 a lithethefatsi Glucovans ® 2.5 mg + 500 mg.

    Mokhoa oa litlhare:
    Mokhoa oa ho laola litekanyetso o ipapisitse le sepheo se le seng:

    Bakeng sa litekanyetso tsa 2,5 mg + 500 mg le 5 mg + 500 mg

  • Hang ka letsatsi, hoseng nakong ea lijo tsa hoseng, ka ho beoa ha 1 letlapa ka letsatsi.
  • Ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi, hoseng le mantsiboea, ho beoa ha matlapa a mabeli kapa a 4 ka letsatsi.

    Bakeng sa litekanyetso tsa 2,5 mg + 500 mg Ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, hoseng, thapama le mantsiboea, ka ho beoa ha matlapa a 3, 5 kapa a 6 ka letsatsi.

    Bakeng sa litekanyetso tsa 5 mg + 500 mg Ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, hoseng, thapama le mantsiboea, ka ho beoa ha matlapa a 3 ka letsatsi.

    Matlapa a lokela ho nooa le lijo. Sejo se seng le se seng se lokela ho tsamaea le lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata tse lekaneng ho thibela ho hlaha ha hypoglycemia.

    Bakuli ba baholo
    Tekanyo ea lithethefatsi e khethoa ho latela boemo ba ts'ebetso ea renal. Tekanyetso ea pele ha ea lokela ho feta Letlapa le le leng la lithethefatsi Glukovans ® 2.5 mg + 500 mg. Tlhahlobo ea khafetsa ea ts'ebetso ea renal e hlokahala.

    Bana
    Glucovans ® ha e khothalletsoe hore e sebelisoe baneng.

    Litlamorao

    Litlamorao tse latelang li ka hlaha nakong ea kalafo le Glucovans ®.

    Khafetsa litla-morao tsa lithethefatsi li hakanyetsoa ka tsela e latelang:
    Khafetsa: ≥ 1/10
    Khafetsa: ≥ 1/100, ® e lokela ho khaotsa. Phekolo e khothalletsoa hore e qale hape ka mor'a lihora tse 48, mme ke feela kamora hore ts'ebetso ea renal e hlahlojoe le ho amoheloa e le e tloaelehileng.

    Ts'ebetso ea liphio
    Kaha metformin e hloekisoa ke liphio, 'me khafetsa kamora moo, hoa hlokahala ho tseba hore na li-creatinine clearance le / kapa litaba tsa serum creatinine: bonyane hanngoe ka selemo ho bakuli ba nang le ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea renal, le makhetlo a 2-4 ka selemo ho bakuli ba tsofetseng. , hammoho le ho bakuli ba nang le tumello ea creatinine ka moeli o phahameng oa tloaelehileng.

    Ho khothalletsoa ho nka tlhokomelo e khethehileng maemong ao ho ka bang le ts'ebetso ea liphio ho etsa mohlala, ho bakuli ba tsofetseng, kapa maemong a ho qala kalafo ea antihypertensive, diuretics kapa lithethefatsi tse seng tsa antiidalidal (NSAIDs).

    Litlhokahalo tse ling
    Mokuli o lokela ho tsebisa ngaka ka ponahalo ea tšoaetso ea bronchopulmonary kapa lefu le tšoaetsanoang la litho tsa botona kapa tsa botšehali.

    Tšusumetso ho bokhoni ba ho khanna koloi le ho sebetsa ka mekhoa
    Bakuli ba lokela ho tsebisoa ka kotsi ea hypoglycemia mme ba lokela ho ela hloko lits'ebetso ha ba khanna le ho sebetsa ka mekhoa e hlokang ho tsepamisa maikutlo le ho potlaka ha maikutlo a psychomotor.

    Moetsi

    MERC SANTE SAAS
    MERCK SANTE s.a.s.

    Aterese ea molao:
    37 rue Saint-Romain, 69379 Lion SEDEX 08, France
    37 rue Saint Romain, 69379 LYON CEDEX 08, France

    Aterese ea sebaka:
    Center de Production SEMOIS, 2 rue du Pressoire Ver, 45400 SEMOIS, France
    Center de Production SEMOY, 2 rue du Pressoir Vert, 45400 SEMOY, France

    Likopo tsa bareki li lokela ho romelloa ho:
    Setsi sa Ts'ebeliso sa Ts'ebetso sa Nycomed
    119048 Moscow, st. Usacheva, d. 2, leq. 1
    Aterese ea inthanete: www.nycomed.ru

    Tlhahisoleseling e leqepheng lena e netefalitsoe ke ngaka ea kalafo Vasilieva E.I.

    Lingoloa tse khahlang

    Mokhoa oa ho khetha analog e nepahetseng
    Ka pharmacology, lithethefatsi li atisa ho aroloa ka li-synonyms le analogues. Sebopeho sa li-synonyms se kenyelletsa k'hemik'hale e le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata tse sebetsang tse nang le phello ea kalafo' meleng. Ka li-analog ho boleloa meriana e nang le lintho tse fapaneng tse sebetsang, empa e reretsoe kalafo ea mafu a tšoanang.

    Phapang lipakeng tsa tšoaetso ea vaerase le baktheria
    Mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bakoa ke vaerase, libaktheria, li-fungus le protozoa. Nako ea maloetse a bakoang ke vaerase le baktheria hangata e tšoana. Leha ho le joalo, ho khetholla sesosa sa lefu ho bolela ho khetha kalafo e nepahetseng e tla thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho le malaise mme e ke ke ea utloisa ngoana bohloko.

    Allergies ke eona e bakang serame khafetsa
    Batho ba bang ba tloaetse boemo boo ngoana hangata le nako e telele a tšoeroang ke sefuba se tšoanang. Batsoali ba mo isa lingakeng, ho ea etsa liteko, ho sebelisa lithethefatsi, 'me ka lebaka leo, ngoana o se a ngolisitsoe le ngaka ea bana hangata ha a kula. Lisosa tsa 'nete tsa mafu a ho phefumoloha khafetsa ha li fumanoe.

    Urology: kalafo ea urethritis ea chlamydial
    Chlamydial urethritis hangata e fumanoa ts'ebetsong ea urologist. E bakoa ke "intracellular parasite" Chlamidia trachomatis, e nang le thepa ea libaktheria le livaerase, tseo hangata li hlokang li-regimens tsa kalafo ea kalafo ea meriana e thibelang likokoana-hloko. E khona ho baka ts'oaetso e sa tsejoeng ka ho khetheha ea urethra ho banna le basali.

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