Mekhoa ea ho theola tsoekere ea mali kapele le ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng
Tsoekere e phahameng ea mali le lefu la tsoekere ke mafu a se a ka hlaha ho motho e mong le e mong. Sena se bakoa ke melao-motheo e sa lokelang ea phepo e nepahetseng, ho se ikoetlise ka matla, ho rata lijo tse monate, tse mafura, tse hloekisitsoeng.
Ho na le keketseho ea nakoana ea tsoekere, e etsahalang maemong a itseng, ho etsa mohlala, ka khatello ea maikutlo. Lisosa tsa bothata bona li ngata, empa sena ha se bolele hore motho o na le lefu la tsoekere. Ke eng e ka tlatsetsang ho see?
Lisosa tsa Tsoekere e phahameng
- Mabaka a etsang hore tsoekere e nyolohe ke a latelang:
- Ho sitisoa ha tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo, haholo-holo manyeme, ka mohlala, pancreatitis, maqhubu. Hape le likotsi tsa makhopho a bakoang ke khatello ea methapo.
- Boholo. Haeba ka lapeng ho na le motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere e phahameng, ho ka etsahala hore a je boemo bona ka lefa.
- Maemo a lebisang khatello ea maikutlo e matla, matšoenyeho, merusu.
- Bokapele ba bongata ba lik'habohaedreite lijong, haholo-holo tse bonolo tse chekiloeng habonolo.
- Ho haelloa ke ts'ebetso ea 'mele, ho lula u lutse fatše, hammoho le lipapali tse matla.
- Ho tsuba le joala.
- Mathata a Endocrine, ao ho ona mafu a fapaneng a bang le 'ona, mohlala, lefu la tsoekere.
- Ho nwa meriana e kang diuretics, lithibela-pelehi, meriana e fapaneng e kenyeletsang lihormone.
- Maloetse a sebete, ka mohlala, oncology, cirrhosis.
- Ka nako e itseng, tsoekere e ka eketseha maemong a latelang: bohloko bo boholo, ho hlaseloa ke lefu la sethoathoa, angina pectoris, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, likotsi tse bohloko tsa mokokotlo, ho buuoa ka tsela ea tšilo ea lijo.
Keketseho ea tsoekere e kanna ea ba ea nakoana, ea khutlela ho tloaelehileng kamora ho felisa sesosa. Haeba boemo bona bo nka nako e telele, joale o hloka ho bona ngaka. Ho tseba boemo ba hau ba tsoekere, o hloka ho hlahlojoa khafetsa.
Phekolo e sebetsang ea ovary ea polycystic ka litlhare tsa setso.
U ka tšoara bradycardia joang lapeng? Bala sengoloa sena.
U ka lekanya joang?
U ka lekanya tsoekere u le mong lapeng, kapa ka laboratoring e khethehileng. E le hore lipontšo tsa tlhahlobo ea tekanyo efe kapa efe e be e nepahetseng le e tšepahalang, ho lokela ho shejoe maemo a 'maloa:
- Molemong oa tlhahlobo ea mali,
- bakeng sa mathata a potoloha, menoana e lokela ho ts'oaroa,
- matsoho a lokela ho hloeka 'me a ome kamehla. Hlatsoa ka metsi a futhumetseng le sesepa.
- monwana nakong ea sampole ea mali ha ho hlokahale ho hatella,
- Bosiung ba ho hlahlobisisa, ha ho kgothaletswe ho etsa boikoetliso,
- hoa hlokahala ho ja ka le hlahlamang la tlhahlobo joalo ka tloaelo,
- Ho bohlokoa ho tlosa khatello ea maikutlo le thabo, hammoho le ho robala le ho phomola.
Haeba ho na le keketseho ea tsoekere khafetsa, joale lijo tse khethehileng li ka thusa mona, hammoho le litlolo tsa meriana ea setso, e seng feela tsoekere e tlase, empa hape e ama hantle mosebetsi oa litho tsa ka hare.
Lisebelisoa tsa meriana ea setso
- Kopanya lero le le leng la lemone le lehe le tala. Motsoako ona o lokela ho nooa hoseng ka mpeng e se nang letho bakeng sa matsatsi a 3. Khoso ea matsatsi a mararo e ka phetoa kamora matsatsi a 10.
- Tsamaea ka 10 net makhasi a bay, eketsa khalase ea metsi a belang ebe u tloha sebakeng se futhumetseng sa letsatsi. E kenyellelitsoeng e kenngoa ka kopi ea ¼ halofo ea hora kapa hora pele ho lijo. Nka tinure ea laurel bakeng sa libeke tse peli. Khasi ea Bay le eona e ama mosebetsi oa makhopho a sefahleho.
- Linoko tse kang turmeric. Pina ea turmeric e lokela ho tsosoa ka khalase ea metsi a belang. Ho nooa ho lokela ho tahoa hoseng le ka shoalane. O ka kenya turmeric ha ho hlophisoa lijana tse fapaneng. Sino sena se hloekisa mali hape se etsa hore ho be bonolo ho hlohlona.
- U hloka ho pheha decoction ea makhasi a blueberry, pods tsa linaoa, litlama kapa peo ea oat (likarolo tsohle li nkuoa ka likarolo tse lekanang). Tsenya khaba e le 'ngoe ea pokello khalase ea metsi a belang. Ho nosetsa infusion ho khothalletsoa hoseng, lijong tsa motšeare le mantsiboea ka likarolo tse lekanang. Litho tsohle li ka tlisoa ka thoko, empa hammoho li fana ka litholoana tse ntle.
- Khopiso le infusion ea pods e omisitsoeng ea linaoa. Ho lokisa infusion, ho hlokahala hore o hlahise lipitsa tse 'maloa ka litara ea metsi a belang ebe o tloha sebakeng se futhumetseng bosiu. Lisosa tse tlisoang li nkeloa halofo ea khalase pele lijong. Ho lokisa moro, o hloka likhaba tse 4 tsa linaoa ho pheha ka 0.5 l ea metsi ka mocheso o tlase bakeng sa metsotso e 20-30. Moro o hlahang o tlameha ho ts'oaroa hora le ho tlhotloa. Nka hape joalo ka infusion.
- Ts'oaetso ea likarolo tse lekanang tsa li-blueberries, lekhasi la nettle le motso oa dandelion. Karolo e fokolang ea pokello e tlameha ho etsoa ka thermos ebe e siuoa bosiu bo le bong. Tlatsetso e tlisoang e bina letsatsi lohle halofo ea khalase.
- Ho kena khalase kefir hloka ho kenyelletsa 50 g buckwheat, e lokelang ho ba fatše pele. Motsoako o siuoa bosiu 'me o nkuoa hoseng ka mpeng e se nang letho. Haeba u sebelisa motsoako o joalo khafetsa, boemo ba tsoekere ha bo na ho lekana feela, empa le cholesterol e tla fokotseha, le methapo ea mali e tla matlafala.
- Tablespoons tse 2 lekhapetla la Aspen tšela likhalase tse peli tsa metsi le simmer halofo ea hora. Ebe o hloka ho tsitlella sebakeng se futhumetseng kapa li-thermos ka lihora tse 2-3. Moro o hlahang o lokela ho nooa metsotso e 'maloa pele o ja. Decoction e joalo e thusa ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali kapele haholo.
- Nka likarolo tse lekanang clover, hypericum, lekhasi la bay le li-buds tsa birch. Ligrama tse 50 tsa pokello tšela khalase ea metsi a belang mme o tsitlella lihora tse 3. Ho amohela infusion ho lokela ho qala ka chelete e nyane (e ka ba senoelo sa kotara makhetlo a 3 ka letsatsi). Ka mamello e ntle, nka halofo ea senoelo makhetlo a 4 ka letsatsi pele ho lijo.
Meroho le meroho le lipalesa li fokotsa tsoekere kapelemohlala, litapole, hop, raspberry, pere, lero la artichoke la Jerusalema, tamati. Ho tsoa ho lino, sephetho se setle ke tšebeliso ea tee le chisi. Ho tloha linoko, ntle le turmeric, ho molemo ho sebelisa sinamone le ginger.
Ntle le kalafo, hoa hlokahala ho latela lijo, hammoho le meeli kapa ho lahla lihlahisoa tse tlatsetsang keketseho ea tsoekere.
Ke eng e sa khothalletsoang?
Ho na le lijo tse sa khothalletsoang ho jeoa kapa ho jeoa ka bongata ka tsoekere e phahameng:
- lik'habohaedreite tse kenngoang kapele 'me li eketsa tsoekere ea glucose kapele. Lihlahisoa tse joalo li kenyelletsa tsoekere, lipompong, lijo-thollo le likuku, morara, morara o omisitsoeng, nama ea kolobe, li-mushroom, libanana, pasta, litapole. Ha lijo tsena li jeoa, ho na le ho itahlela ka potlako tsoekere ea mali,
- joala bo tlameha ho felisoa ka botlalo
- Lijo tse nokiloeng ka linoko tse halikiloeng, tse halikiloeng, tse mafura le tse letsoai tse amang hampe sebete le manyeme,
Bakeng sa ho qoba ho fetisoa ha tsoekere, hammoho le ho thibela keketseho ea eona, ho bohlokoa ho latela likeletso tse ling.
Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang le li-contraindication bakeng sa k'hemisi ea chamomile, hammoho le li-cookie tsa lino tse monate le mekhoa ea kalafo ka semela sena.
Nka fuoa lero la litapole le gastritis ka acidity e phahameng? Ithute ho sengoloa sena.
Litlhahiso tse ntle le thibelo
Ho thibela ho eketseha ha tsoekere, o lokela ho:
- hlokomela ka nepo phepo e nepahetseng, sebelisa lijo tse nang le mafura a mangata. Lijong tsa letsatsi le leng le le leng e lokela ho ba le meroho e ncha e sa tsoakoang (ntle le litapole), ka ho fapana o ka ja korong.
- etsa boikoetliso bo itekanetseng letsatsi le letsatsi, kaha koetliso ea mesifa e thusa ho fokotsa bongata ba tsoekere 'meleng. Moroalo o joalo e ka ba ho tsamaea kamehla.
- laola boima ba hau, haholo haeba e mong oa beng ka uena a e-na le tsoekere e ngata kapa a e-na le lefu la tsoekere.
Ka tsoekere e eketsehileng e khothalletsoa:
- fokotsa tšebeliso ea khalori
- ho ja ka likarolo tse nyane, empa khafetsa, e le hore u se ke oa qholotsa tsoekere ho glucose,
- kenyelletsa lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo tse jang lijo, mafura le lijo tse ka makotikoting,
- ka boima ba 'mele bo feteletseng, ho hlokahala ho qala ntoa ka liponto tse eketsehileng. Le ha ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele ho tla ama boemo ba tsoekere' meleng,
- Lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata li ka jeoa pele ho lijo tsa mantsiboea,
- jang lik'habohaedreite tse rarahaneng, hammoho le lijo tse nang le fiber e ngata (meroho, litholoana tse sa fuoeng, lijo-thollo le linaoa),
- bohobe bo etsoa hantle ka ho fetisisa ka phofo ea lijo-thollo e kenyellelitsoeng le lehlaku,
- nwa metsi a lekaneng
- mafura a liphoofolo a lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke mafura a limela,
- beha leihlo li-glucose kamehla lapeng le tleliniking.
Ho joalo, ho molemo ho thibela lefu lena ho fapana le ho le phekola. Ka tsoekere e eketsehileng, ha ho hlokahale hore u phekoloe feela, empa le ho fetola mokhoa oa bophelo, tlohela mekhoa e mebe, ho latela melao-motheo ea phepo e phetseng hantle.
Liphetoho tsa mekhoa ea bophelo li na le phello e ntle maemong a tsoekere le bophelo bo botle ba motho e molemo ho feta meriana. Ho bohlokoa haholo ho lekola boemo ba tsoekere le ho sheba setsebi ka nako.
Hyperglycemia ke eng hape e kotsi
Haeba manyeme a sa khone ho hlahisa bongata ba insulin e hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea tsoekere e fanoeng ke lijo (tsoekere) 'me e fumanehang' meleng, hyperglycemia ea hlaha. Setšoantšo sa kliniki se khetholloang ke:
- lenyora, ho ntša khafetsa,
- takatso e matla ea lijo
- bofokoli, ho felloa ke matla,
- ho senyeha ha mahlo ka tšohanyetso,
- ho theoha ho hoholo hoa bokhoni ba litho tsa 'mele tsa ho nchafala.
E qetellang e bonahala ka taba ea hore esita le microtraumas e folisa nako e telele haholo, mathata a purulent hangata a hlaha.
Glucose e phahamisitsoeng ea mali e nkoa e tsoa ho 6.1 mmol / l. Haeba tekanyo e bontša boleng bona, o hloka ho nka mehato ea ho fokotsa tsoekere. Hyperglycemia e sa tsoakoang e lebisa ho lefu la tsoekere.
Letšoao le ka tlase ho 3.3 mmol / L ke hypoglycemia, tsoekere e tlaase haholo. Lipalo tsena li tlameha ho tsejoa, hobane u hloka ho fokotsa tsoekere e phahameng ea mali ka hloko: ho fokotseha ka potlako ho ka baka komello ea hypoglycemic.
Boemong bo joalo, insulin e ka tsamaisoa feela ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 (ka hona lebitso la bobeli - mofuta o sa itšetleheng oa insulin). Ho etsa hore maemo a tsoekere a fetohe, ho na le mekhoa e fapaneng:
- meriana
- meriana ea setso
- phetoho lijong
- boikoetliso ba 'mele.
Ho lokisa hyperglycemia, ho molemo ho sebelisa mekhoa eohle, o sebelisa mokhoa o kopaneng oa ho rarolla bothata.
Melemo
Haeba keketseho ea tsoekere e fumanoe pitsong ea ngaka, mokhoa oa kalafo o laetsoe kamora tlhahlobo e ngoe le netefatso ea tlhahlobo. Ena ke kalafo e tloaelehileng le meriana ea letsatsi le letsatsi, empa tsoekere e ke ke ea fokotsoa maemong a tloaelehileng ka letsatsi. Tekanyetso e le 'ngoe ea meriana ha ea lekana, hangata ke kalafo ea bophelo bohle.
Lithethefatsi tse laetsoeng ho fokotsa tsoekere e maling li arotsoe ka lihlopha tse tharo.
- Ba bang ba eketsa kutloisiso ea li-insulin receptors - ena ke Glucofage, Siofor.
- Ba bang ba thusa manyeme ho etsa insulin ho theola tsoekere (Diabeteson le Amaryl).
- Ba bang hape - Bayette, Glucobai - ba fokotsa ho kenngoa ha lik'habohaedreite ka mala.
Lihlopha tsohle tse tharo tsa meriana li laetsoe, tse u lumellang ho fokotsa tsoekere hantle le ka nepo ntle le mathata. Ho khetha litlhare ke tokelo ea ngaka e eang ho uena, ho inkela meriana kapa ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse ling ka tse ling ho ka baka mathata. Ntle le moo, lithethefatsi tsohle tse thusang ho fokotsa tsoekere li na le li-contraindication.
Ka hona, ha u khetha moriana u le mong, u lokela ho tseba hore litlamorao tsa sena e ka ba:
- oela ho oela ho hypoglycemic coma,
- myocardial infarction
- ho hloleha ha pelo,
- mathata a pelo, khatello e eketsehileng le stroke,
- ho hlleha ha a remon le hepatic,
- karabelo ea motho ka mong ho likarolo tsa moriana.
Bohlokoa! Nakong ea bokhachane le nakong ea kanyeso, ho thibetsoe ka thata ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse theolelang tsoekere u le mong.
Lekhasi la Bay
Haeba ka potlako o hloka ho theola tsoekere, o ka etsa decoction ea lekhasi la bay. E pheha (maqephe a 15 ka halofo e le 'ngoe le halofo) bakeng sa metsotso e 5, ka mor'a moo likarolo tsohle tsa lijana li tšeloa ka thermos ebe li kenngoa lihora tse 3-4. Sesebelisoa sena se nooa hanyane ka hanyane e le hore ka letsatsi ho noe bophahamo bohle ba modumo.
Cinnamon e boetse e fokotsa tsoekere: 1 tsp. phofo khalase ea kefir e mafura a tlase, kopanya le ho nooa pele u robala.
Chicory le rosehip
Bakeng sa ba ratang tee le kofi, o ka ho eletsa ho e nkela lino tse thehiloeng ho chicory: e rekisoa mabenkeleng lefapheng la lihlahisoa tsa lefu la tsoekere. Monokotšoai o omisitsoeng kapa o sa tsoakoang o ka tšeloa ka metsi a belang ka har'a thermos ebe o nooa ho fapana le tee kapa kofi.
Ho sebelisoa khafetsa ha brine ea hop e thusang ho fokotsa tsoekere. Ho lekana khalase bakeng sa letsatsi, e arotsoe likarolo tse tharo tse lekanang. Ha e khothalletsoe lefu la gastritis le peptic ulcer.
Eseng lehalima ka lebelo, empa kapele ka ho lekana o ka fokotsa tsoekere ka moro oat: khalase ea khalase bakeng sa linoelo tse 3 tsa metsi a belang. Pheha ka bateng ea metsi ka metsotso e 15, e lumelle ho pholile. Nka linoelo tse 0.5 mots'eare.
Lipheko tse sebetsang ka litlama
Limela tsa meriana ke tsela e 'ngoe ea ho theola tsoekere ntle le lithethefatsi. Mokhoa o nang le litlama ha o na mokhoa oa ho qhekella. U ka li reka khemising ea phyto kapa u bokelle lisebelisoa tse tala (empa bakeng sa sena u hloka ho ba le litsebo le tsebo).
Litlama ke lebitso le kopaneng hobane li sebelisa likarolo tse fapaneng haholo tsa limela tsa limela tsa limela, lihlahla le lifate:
- metso (chicory, burdock, dandelion),
- makhasi (nettle, blueberries, blackcurrant),
- lipalesa (clover),
- li-lils (lilac),
- bark (aspen).
Ho tsoa ho metso e ncha ea chicory etsa qeto: bakeng sa 1 tsp. metso ea khalase ea metsi a belang, tsitlella ho fihlela e pholile. Nka 1 tbsp. l pele o ja.
Bohlokoa! Ka moriana oa litlama, ka mor'a khoeli ea ho sebelisa litlama tse nang le meriana, u hloka ho hlahloba boemo ba tsoekere. Lithethefatsi tsena li na le phello e fokolang ea hypoglycemic mme li bontšoa feela hammoho le lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta o fokolang.
Makhasi a nettle a ka tšolloa ka metsi a belang mme a nooa ka mor'a ho pholile, kapa ho kenngoa joala: botlolo ea vodka e hloka khalase e felletseng ea makhasi a hloekileng, a ts'eloe matsatsi a 14. Nka mofuta o hlapollotsoeng. Li-buds tsa Lilac tse lokisitsoeng pele li thunya li tsitlallela ho joala.
Tsoekere ea mali e theola lijo
Ka hyperglycemia, o hloka ho ntlafatsa lijo tsa hau le ho li lokisa - ho na le lijo tse phetseng hantle feela (ntlheng ena, index ea glycemic e khethang melemo ea tsona). Lethathamo la lijo tse lumelloang le tse khothalletsoang li kenyelletsa litholoana tse nang le meroho le litlama, lijo tsa leoatleng, nama e halikiloeng le tlhapi.
Lihlahisoa tse latelang li bontšoa ho lefu la tsoekere:
- Ho khothalletsoa litholoana, litholoana tsa lamunu (grapefruit le lemone), li tlatselletsoa ka monokotsoai - li-cherries, li-currant tse ntšo, li-blueberries (hape e na le thuso haholo ponong).
- Lijana tsa meroho li lokiselitsoe ho tloha zucchini, mokopu, li-beet, radage le lihoete ka ho kenyelletsoa ha salate e makhasi le celery, e nngoeng oli ea mohloaare: e ntlafatsa ho koaloa ha insulin ka seleng ea sele.
- Fokotsa tsoekere le ho ja linate tse fapa-fapaneng - ho tloha lihoete le lialmonde ho ea ho li-cashews, lijana tse tsoang ho nama ea khoho le nama ea rabi, leoatle le litlhapi tsa noka.
- Lithollo tsa lijo-thollo tse fumanehang ka botlalo, li-buckwheat tse phehiloeng li bohlokoa haholo.
Ho etsa hore lijo li be le thuso ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang, o hloka ho ja hanyane le hanyane ka likarolo tse nyane. Bohobe bo nang le thuso ba korong.
Lijo tse nang le tsoekere e phahameng li lokela ho khetholla tsoekere le mafura a mangata, ho hlokahala hore u noe bonyane lilithara tse peli tsa metsi ka letsatsi. Phepo e joalo e ke ke ea thusa feela ho ntlafatsa tsoekere, empa hape le ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele.
Boikoetliso ba 'mele
Ho ikoetlisa le mojaro o tloaelehileng li fokotsa tsoekere ea mali. Ka bobeli le ka etsa boikoetliso 'me la ikoetlisa - ka mohlala, khaola lehong ho fihlela u ikutloa u khathetse hanyane.
Bohlokoa! Pele ho tlhahlobo, o lokela ho robala nakoana kapa ho qeta feela o le boemong bo khutsitseng, o hana lijo tse nang le index e phahameng ea glycemic.
Ho ikoetlisa ka li-dumbbells tse etsoang sebakeng se emeng ho na le phello e ntle: ho phahama hanyane ka matsoho matsohong ho tloha hloohong ka ho inama le ho otlolla matsoho ka matsoho, ho phahamisa litšepe tse kaholimo ho mahetla ka matsoho a otlolletse mahlakore.
U ka etsa boikoetliso ba ho bua leshano: robala ka mokokotlo ka maoto a khumameng le ho sisinya, ho tsitsisa mesifa ea ka mpeng le ho phahamisa hanyane. Boemong bo ka mpeng, hatella mochine oa khatiso e le hore mmele o phomole menoaneng le mahetleng (boikoetliso bona bo bitsoa bar, ha bo fetelle ho 5 s).
Phokotso e potlakileng ea tsoekere ea mali e lokela ho etsoa ka botlalo, ho sebelisoa lihlomo tsohle tsa lichelete. Maemong ana, ho hlokahala hore kamehla u lekanye boemo ba tsoekere e le hore u thibele hypoglycemia.
Phepo e ama tsoekere ea mali joang?
Bakeng sa bophelo bo tloaelehileng le bophelo bo botle, 'mele oa motho o hloka matla a kamehla. Mohloli oa matla ke lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tse nang le lik'habohaedreite.
Kamora lijo tse ling le tse ling, lik'habohaedreite li kena 'meleng, moo li fetoleloang tsoekere. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tsoekere e kenella liseleng ebe, ha e heleha, e ntša matla. Insulin e hlahisang matla a makhopho, e fana ka ho kenella ha glucose mahala liseleng.
Sena se etsahala ho batho ba phetseng hantle. Ho mafu a endocrine, ho sebelisana ha insulin le lisele tsa cellular hoa senyeha 'me ho kenngoa ha glucose liseleng ho thata. Sena se ka etsahala ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa insulin, ha li-receptor li lahleheloa ke ts'ebetso ea tsona ea lihormone mme motho a fetoha mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2. Kapa makhopho a senya le ho khaotsa ho hlahisa insulin e lekaneng, joalo ka ha ho etsahala ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1.
Leha ho le joalo, ntle le ho kena liseleng, tsoekere e qala ho bokellana maling, e lebisang ho mathata a maholo le tlhaselo ea hyperglycemia. Ka hona, le mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere leha e le mang, ho bohlokoa haholo ho ja ka nepo le ho ja lijo tse ka fokotsang ho bokella tsoekere maling.
Glycemia
E le ho fetola lijo tsa hau hantle le ho fumana hore na u ka ja lijo tsa mofuta ofe le tse nang le lik'habohaedreite, ho etsoa tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea tsoekere maling maling. Bakeng sa litekanyo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa boemo ba glycemia, li-glucometer li bonolo haholo - lisebelisoa tsa komiki tse u lumellang ho fumana ka potlako tekanyo ea tsoekere maling maling.
Litsing tsa bongaka, tlhahlobo ea tsoekere e etsoa ka ho nka sampole ea mali mothapong ho tloha letheleng. Tlhahlobo e joalo e hlile e etsoa ka mpeng e se nang letho, empa molemong oa ho hlahloba, hangata ho etsoa lithuto tse peli, kamora ho qeta lihora tse 8 le hora ka mor'a ho ja.
Tekanyetso e amohelehang ea matšoao e fapana ho latela lilemo:
- bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 15 - ho tloha ho 2.3 ho isa ho 5.7 mmol / l,
- baholo ho tloha ho lilemo tse 15 ho isa ho 60 - ho tloha ho 5.7 ho isa ho 6 mmol / l,
- kamora lilemo tse 60 ho tloha ho 4,5 ho isa ho 6,7 mmol / l.
Haeba tsoekere e phahame, Ntle le likeletso tsa bongaka, o hloka ho fetola lijo tseo o li jang le ho eketsa lijo tse nang le tsoekere e ngata.
Lihlahisoa tse Nyane
Lik'habohaedreite tse kenang 'meleng ka lijo li fapane ka sekhahla sa ho robeha ha tsona. Li-carbohydrate tse ling, tseo ho thoeng ke tse potlakileng, lia putlama ebe li fetoha tsoekere kapele.
Lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse joalo li nkoa li na le GI e phahameng (index ea glycemic). Haeba u ja sejana se joalo, tsoekere e maling e eketseha haholo.
Lihlahisoa tse tšoanang li kenyelletsa tse nang le GI ea tse fetang 50: bijouse, liswiti, phofo, lino tse tahang, lijo tse mafura, chokolete, litholoana tse monate. Liea tse joalo li lokela ho tlohelloa ka ho felletseng.
Litholoana tsa sitrase, nama e halikiloeng, thepa e phehiloeng ea lijo-thollo, veine e omisitsoeng, kiwi le liapole li ka lumelloa nako le nako le ka bongata bo fokolang. Lihlahisoa tsena, GI e tloaelehileng ha e fetise 50, ka hona ha ho hlokahale ho tlohela ka botlalo lijana tse joalo.
Ho hatella phepo e nepahetseng ho etsoa hantle lijong tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse rarahaneng tse ngatafatsang le ho lokolla tsoekere nako e telele. Tsena ke lihlahisoa tse nang le GI e tlase, eseng tse fetang 40. Tsena li kenyelletsa fragole, k'habeche, lierekisi, likomkomere, linaoa, zucchini, lebese la skim, tlhapi le lijo tsa nama, li-buckwheat le raese e sootho. Ho lihlahisoa tsena, tse u lumellang hore o fokotse khatello ea tsoekere maling maling, menyetla ea mantlha ea bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere e lokela ho eketsoa.
Lethathamo la lihlahisoa tse nang le li-GIs tse fapaneng:
Litholoana le meroho | GI | Lithollo, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, phofo | GI | Lino le lihlahisoa tse ling | GI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
peinapole | 65 | li-pancake tsa koro | 70 | peanate | 25 |
apricot | 25 | tšoeu | 50 | eggplant caviar | 45 |
'mala oa lamunu | 40 | feta chisi | — | jeme | 75 |
lehapu | 70 | bagel | 105 | veine e tšoeu e omileng | 45 |
banana | 65 | roll roll | 90 | veine e khubelu e omileng | 45 |
lingonberry | 27 | li-dumplings le chisi ea chate | 63 | soda | 75 |
broccoli | 15 | li-dumplings le litapole | 65 | walnuts | 20 |
brussels ea hlaha | 20 | hamburger | 105 | sebete sa nama ea khomo | 55 |
ciliegia | 25 | waffles | 85 | mosetareta | 38 |
morara | 45 | croutons tse halikiloeng | 95 | li-mushroom tse halikiloeng | 15 |
litholoana tsa morara | 25 | phofo ea buckwheat hodima metsi | 53 | gin le tonic | — |
kharenate | 30 | mothwebe | 55 | veine ea sopho | 35 |
pere | 35 | yoghur ea litholoana | 55 | morara o omisitsoeng | 70 |
melon | 55 | yogurt ea tlhaho 1.5% | 30 | squash caviar | 70 |
bb | 20 | zucchini tse halikiloeng | 70 | tsoekere ea cocoa ea mahala | 45 |
fragole e hlaha | 20 | kefir e mafura a tlase | 28 | caramel | 85 |
lierekisi tse tala | 45 | lihlahla tsa poone | 80 | litapole tsa litapole | 90 |
lifeiga | 30 | paseka e holimo | 83 | kvass | 35 |
hop e ncha | 15 | pasta e thata | 55 | ketchup | 20 |
hop e phehiloeng | 20 | wholemeal pasta | 40 | fiber | 35 |
sauerkraut | 20 | semolina porridge ka lebese | 68 | soseji e phehiloeng | 35 |
litapole tse phehiloeng | 60 | lebese la tlhaho | 35 | litholoana compote | 65 |
litapole tse halikiloeng | 98 | skim lebese | 30 | cognac | — |
litapole tse khotliloeng | 90 | lebese la soya | 35 | li-cutlets tsa nama ea kolobe | 55 |
kiwi | 55 | lebese le tlotsitsoeng | 85 | li-cutlets tsa litlhapi | 55 |
fragole | 35 | margarine | 53 | lithupa tsa Crab | 45 |
cranberries | 43 | ice cream | 73 | kofi ea tlhaho | 50 |
kokonate | 40 | muesli | 85 | kofi ea fatše | 40 |
gooseberry | 45 | oatmeal holim'a metsi | 60 | liapolekose tse omisitsoeng | 35 |
poone e phehiloeng | 75 | oatmeal ka lebese | 65 | joala | 35 |
eiee | 15 | oatmeal | 45 | mayonnaise | 65 |
leek | 20 | matlakala | 50 | marmalade | 35 |
Lemon | 25 | omelet | 50 | mehloaare e metšo | 20 |
tangerine | 45 | dumplings | 65 | lialmonde | 27 |
tse tala | 35 | Perese ea harese metsing | 25 | mahe a linotsi | 95 |
mango | 50 | morekisi | 85 | sea kale | 25 |
lihoete | 35 | kuku, kuku, likuku | 105 | mehloaare e tala | 20 |
sea buckthorn | 35 | phae e halikiloeng ka jeme | 90 | oli ea mohloaare | — |
likomkomere | 23 | phae e halikiloeng lehe le onion | 90 | biri | 115 |
pepere e monate | 15 | chisi ea chisi | 65 | popcorn | 83 |
perekisi | 35 | millet porridge metsing | 75 | oli ea limela | — |
parsley | 7 | lierekisi tsa raese metsing | 70 | crayfish e phehiloeng | 7 |
tamati | 15 | lierekisi tsa raese ka lebese | 80 | mafura a dikolobe | — |
radish | 17 | raese e phehiloeng e sa phetsoang | 60 | tsoekere | 73 |
sechu sa meroho | 60 | tranelate 10% | 35 | peo ea mokopu | 23 |
lettuce la lekhasi | 12 | botoro | 55 | lipeo tsa sonobolomo | 10 |
li-beet tse phehiloeng | 65 | tranelate e bolila 20% | 55 | lero la lamunu | 43 |
plums | 25 | soya phofo | 17 | lero la phaenapole | 48 |
currant e ntšo | 20 | maqheka | 75 | lero la morara | 50 |
currant e khubelu | 33 | chisi ea tranelate | 55 | lero la tamati | 20 |
mokopu o phehiloeng | 80 | chisi ea tofu | 17 | lero la apole | 43 |
dill | 17 | feta chisi | 55 | sesepa sa soya | |
linaoa tse phehiloeng | 45 | li-pancake tsa chisi | 75 | soseji | 30 |
Persimmon | 52 | chisi e thata | — | pistachios | 20 |
monko o monate | 30 | Cottage chisi 9% | 32 | hazelnuts | 20 |
kholifolaoa e halikiloeng | 40 | chisi e se nang mafura | 32 | champagne e omeletseng | 43 |
kholifolaoa e phehiloeng | 20 | boima ba curd | 50 | chokolete ea lebese | 75 |
li-blueberries | 45 | halva | 75 | chokolete e bohloko | 25 |
konofolo | 32 | Bohobe ba Borodino | 43 | bara ea chokolete | 75 |
li-prunes | 23 | bohobe ba koro | 135 | shawarma ka bohobe ba pita | 75 |
lensisi tse phehiloeng | 28 | bohobe ba rye-koro | 70 | ||
spinach | 13 | bohobe bo felletseng | 43 | ||
liapole | 32 | ntja e chesang | 95 |
Melao-motheo ea lijo
Melao-motheo ea phepo e nepahetseng, eo ka eona u ka fokotsang pontšo le ho thibela sekhahla se matla sa tsoekere ea mali, e lokela ho shejoa ke batho ba lefu la tsoekere ba mofuta ofe kapa ofe bophelong:
- E ja khafetsa, empa e fokolang. Arola lijo tsa khalori tsa letsatsi le letsatsi lijong tse ngata, ho ke ke ho hotle hore e be bonyane 5. Methati e pakeng tsa lijo, hammoho le lijo ka boeona, e lokela ho ba nyane.
- Khomarela molao - lijo tse ling tse nang le GI e tlase 'me u se kenye lijana tse nang le index e phahameng ea glycemic. Lihlahisoa tse nang le letšoao la 40 ho isa ho 50 li ka jeoa habeli ka beke.
- Fana ka khetha ho li-stew, li-steam kapa lijo tse tala (meroho, litlama le litholoana). Ka linako tse ling o ka baka, empa ho tšela oli ho thibetsoe.
- Bakeng sa ho baka, sebelisa rye kapa phofo ea lijo-thollo e felletseng le linoko.
- Qoba ho bolaoa ke tlala, empa hape u se ke oa ja ho tlola. Lijo tsa ho qetela e lokela ho ba lihora tse 2-3 pele u robala.
- Letsatsi le leng le le leng, nosetsa lilithara tse 1.5-2 tsa metsi a hloekileng a ntseng a le teng.
- Lekanya tsoekere ea mali pele u e ja le hora e le 'ngoe ka mor'a ho ja. Rekota matšoao bukeng ea lintlha.
E phela bophelo bo mafolofolo, ho sa tsotelehe lilemo. Ho ikoetlisa, ho tsamaea, yoga kapa ho sesa e lokela ho ba letsatsi le letsatsi.
U ka ja joang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1?
Litsebi tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1 li qobelloa ho rala ente ea insulin ka tieo. Mofuteng oa 1 oa lefu la tsoekere, manyeme a theluloa 'me a emisa ho hlahisa hormone.
Tekanyo ea ente e ipapisitse le phallo ea tsoekere maling le palo ea lik'habohaedreite tse potlakileng. Ho e bala ka nepo, o hloka ho boloka rekoto ea linotsi tsa nama ea nama ea kolobe e jeoang le matšoao a tsoekere pele le ka mor'a lijo. Likhabohaedreite tse fokolang tse kenang 'meleng, li fokotsa tekanyetso ea lihormone.
Lethathamo la lihlahisoa tse thibetsoeng:
- a tsubelle, a qhekelle le lijo tse letsoai haholo,
- bijoux le soseji,
- muffin, bohobe ba koro, tsoekere le lino tse tsoekere,
- mafura a mafura le lijana tsa nama,
- meroho e halikiloeng le litholoana tse monate,
- lisosa tse mafura, kofi le soda.
Tse latelang li lokela ho hlaha tafoleng:
- skim lebese le lihlahisoa tsa lebese le bolila,
- bohobe ba lijo-thollo tse felletseng, eseng tse fetang habeli ka letsatsi,
- meroho e sa tsoa khuoa, e phehiloeng le e fuoang, litlama le lipere tse sa buuoang, liapole,
- tlhapi e nang le mafura a mangata, sefuba sa khoho le nama e halikiloeng,
- buckwheat, oatmeal le raese e sootho,
- li-compotes tsa litholoana le jelly ntle le monate.
Ho tsamaisana le lijo tse joalo ho tla thusa ho laola mafu le ho boloka bophelo bo botle.
Lijo tsa lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2
Bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ha ba fuoe ente ea insulin. Hormone e hlahisoa ka tlhaho 'meleng, empa e sa khone ho ama lisele, ho etsa hore ho monya tsoekere ho bonolo. Bakuli ba joalo ba khothalletsoa ho nka lithethefatsi tse fokotsang tsoekere le ho eketsa matla a lisele tsa insulin.
Ka lebaka la hore khaello ea endocrine hangata e etsahala ka lebaka la botenya, ho bohlokoa hore batho ba lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ba fokotse boima ba 'mele le ho boloka maemo a bona a tsoekere ka ho ja. Maemong ana, lijo tse jang ha lia lokela ho ba le khalori e phahameng, empa bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ha baa lokela ho ja lijo tse matla.
Li hloka ho behella ka thoko lijo tse nang le index e phahameng ea glycemic, ke hore, lahla lijo tse tsoekere tse mafura le lisose, tsoekere le ho baka botoro ebe u khetha meroho e mecha e nang le mafura, e nang le fiber e ngata, lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse mafura a tlase, nama e sa lomosoang le tlhapi. Ntlha ea tlamo kalafong ke tloaelo e tlisoang ke ho ikoetlisa le ho lahla mekhoa e mebe.
Phokotso ea Glucose ea Boimana
Basali ba baimana ba etsa tlhahlobo ea mali bakeng sa tsoekere nakong eohle ea pelehi. Boithuto bona ke mokhoa o tlamang oa thibelo o ka thibeloang le ho pepesoa ha lefu la tsoekere nakong ea tlhaho ho basali baimana.
Ka nako ena, liphetoho tsa lihormone li ba teng 'meleng oa' m'e oa ka moso 'me tlhahiso ea progesterone ea eketseha, ka lebaka leo tsoekere e maling e ka eketsehang.
Tloaelo e loketseng ea tsoekere ho basali ba baimana ha e felle 5.7 mmol / l. Tekanyo ea tsoekere ka holimo ho 7 mmol / L e bonts'a monyetla oa lefu la tsoekere.
Hangata sena se tsamaisana le matšoao a latelang:
- molomo o omeletseng le lenyora le eketsehang,
- mathata a pono
- bofokoli le ho otsela,
- hlahisa maikutlo hangata,
- letlalo la letlalo le boreleli.
Matšoao a joalo, a kopantsoe le khatello e phahameng ea tsoekere, a hloka ho khethoa ha kalafo e nepahetseng ho thibela mathata.
Phekolo ea mantlha bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere la mmele ke ho latela lijo.
Hangata ho fanoa ka litlhahiso tse joalo:
- ho behelletsoe ka thoko ho ja lijo tsa lipompong, tsoekere e tsoekere le litholoana tse monate,
- fokotsa litapole le meroho e nonneng,
- hana li-muffin le lijana tse nang le mafura a mangata, letsoai le linoko,
- ho se lumelle ho fokotseha ho fetelletseng ha likhalase tsa lijana, empa hape le ho se je ho tlola tekano,
- nwa metsi a mangata a hloekileng le tee
- se tšoenyehe hanyane 'me u phomole haholoanyane
- eketsa ts'ebetso ea 'mele - fana ka nako ea ho tsamaea, ho sesa, ho ikoetlisa hoseng,
- hlahloba mali khafetsa ka glucometer.
Hangata, ho ja le ho ikoetlisa ho u fa monyetla oa ho boloka tsoekere e le boemong bo amohelehang, ntle le ho sebelisa meriana le liente tsa insulin. Kamora ho beleha, tsoekere ea glucose hangata e khutlela ho tloaelehileng hape, empa ho etsahala hore mellitus ea lefu la tsoekere e fetohe lefu la tsoekere la kamehla mme e hloka kalafo ea bophelo bohle.
Lintho tsa video tse mabapi le lefu la tsoekere ho basali ba baimana:
Litlhare tsa setso
O ka fokotsa maemo a tsoekere a sebelisa li-decoctions tsa limela tsa kalafo le meriana e meng ea setso.
Sena se ka sebetsa maemong a pele a lefu lena kapa hammoho le mekhoa ea phekolo e boletsoeng ke ngaka ea hau:
- Mokhoa o motle oa ho fokotsa boima le taolo ea tsoekere ke motsoako oa buckwheat le kefir. Bosiu, khaba ea buckwheat e tala e halikiloeng e tšeloa khalase ea kefir ebe hoseng motsoako oohle o noele. Li-cocktail tse joalo li lokela ho lokisoa bonyane matsatsi a 5.
- U ka sebelisa zestere ea lemone. E tla hloka ho tlosoa ho Lemons tse 6 tse kholo ebe e eketsoa ka makhapetla ho tloha ho 350 g ea li-clove tsa konofolo le palo e lekanang ea motso oa parsley. Motsoako ona kaofela o tšeloa ka sehatsetsing matsatsi a 14, ebe o ja halofo ea hora pele ho lijo tsa hoseng, lijo tsa motšeare le lijo tsa mantsiboea bakeng sa 1 tsp.
- E tsebahala ka thepa ea eona e fokotsang tsoekere, dandelion e tloaelehileng. Makhasi a bokelloang nakong ea selemo a tšolleloa ka metsi metsotso e 30, ebe o eketsoa ka salate ea meroho le yolk e phehiloeng. U ka tlatsa motsoako oa vithamini ka tranelate e bolila e se nang mafura kapa oli ea mohloaare.
- Makhasi a fragola a manyane le ona a loketse merero ena. Li ka omisoa kapa tsa sebelisoa tse ncha, tsa phehiloeng ka metsi a belang mme ka mor'a metsotso e 15 ea ho kenngoa, e noe letsatsi lohle ka mokhoa oa tee. Ho nooa ho joalo ho ke ke ha fokotsa tekanyo e phahameng feela, empa ho tla thusa ho tlosa edema le lehlabathe liphihlelong.
- Li-raspberries tsa moru li na le thepa e tšoanang. Makhasi a sona a riteloa joaloka fragole mme seno se nooa se futhumetse letsatsi lohle.
- Pokello e entsoe ka likarolo tse lekanang tsa makhasi a linaoa, makhasi a lingonberry, stigmas tsa poone le pere. Ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e sithabetse ebile e tsoakiloe. Tšela motsoako ka khalase ea metsi a phehiloeng ebe u ema bonyane lihora tse 3. Noa karolo ea boraro ea khalase ea infusion hoseng, thapama le mantsiboea.
Lipheho tsena kaofela li sebetsa hantle ebile li khona ho laola boemo ba glycemia, empa kalafo ea lapeng e tlameha ho tlatsana le kalafo ea lithethefatsi le lijo, mme o se ke oa e khutlisa ka botlalo. Sena se bohlokoa haholo ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1, ha liente tsa insulin ha lia lokela ho fetoa.
Litsela tse ling hape tsa ho theola boemo ba hau ba glucose:
Ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2, khatello ea mantlha kalafong e holim'a phepo e nepahetseng ea phepo le lithethefatsi tse theolelang tsoekere, le litlatsetso tsa bongaka le motsoako e ka ba mokhoa o thusang le o tšehetsang.
U ja joang?
E le hore index ea tsoekere e se ke ea feta se tloaelehileng, ho bohlokoa ho latela melao e 'maloa e bonolo. Mohlala, o ka se je lijo tse nang le letsoai le le monate haholo, o hloka ho kopanela kamehla lipapaling, ho fokotsa palo ea lik'habohaedreite lijong, o ja lijo tse nang le li-calorie tse tlase tse tlase.Ho bohlokoa ho tseba hore o lokela ho ja bonyane ligrama tse 25 tsa fiber letsatsi le letsatsi. Ho boetse ho bohlokoa hore u fokotse tšebeliso ea lipompong hammoho le confectionery le pastries. Ho thibela le ho eketsa tsoekere, ho eletsoa hore kamehla u sebelise lijo tse boletsoeng ka tlase.
Kahoo, a re boneng hore na re ka fokotsa tsoekere ea mali joang lapeng.
Oatmeal
Mohlomong, ke ba botsoa feela ba sa kang ba ngola ka melemo ea oatmeal, leha ho le joalo, ke lijo-thollo tse joalo hantle tse thusang tsoekere e tloaelehileng. Ts'ebeliso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea porote ena ke eona e thibelang lefu la tsoekere kamehla. Ka lebaka la fiber ea eona e qhibilihang, e fumanehang ka bongata, oatmeal e ka boloka tsoekere e tloaelehileng 'meleng.
Li-Hazelnuts hammoho le liperela, li-cashews le almonds le tsona li tla thusa ho sebetsana le bothata bona. Li na le liprotheine le liprotheine, tse bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fokotsa ho monya tsoekere ka bongata. Ke nnete, ho ja linate khafetsa ha hoa lokela ho feta tekanyo e le 'ngoe e lekanang le ligrama tse 50, ho seng joalo e ka tšosa phaello ea boima ba mmele, eo ka boeona e ka lebisang ho lefu la tsoekere ha nako e ntse e feta.
Cinnamon e sebelisitsoe nako e telele ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali. Maemong ao, haeba o a kenyelletsa likomkomere le li-yogurts ka lino-mapholi tse sa tsoakoang, ha ua lokela ho tšoenyeha ka tšokelo ea bothata bo kang lefu la tsoekere, ka tlasa melao e meng ea bohlokoa ea phepo. Polyphenol e nang le fiber le magnesium e ka ho eona e thusa tsoekere e tlaase. Ho sebelisoa kamehla ha halofo ea tee ea sinamone ho ka u bolokela tsoekere e ngata.
Li-avocados li na le fiber e qhibilihang e nang le mafura a monounsaturated, protheine, potasiamo, tšepe, magnesium, folic acid, e thusang eseng feela ho loants'a ka katleho keketseho ea tsoekere ea mali, empa hape e sireletsa 'mele ho tsoa ho lefu lena le ho ntlafatsa boits'ireletso ba mmele.
Batho ba bangata ba thahasella se potlakisang tsoekere ea mali kapele.
Pepere e khubelu e monate
Sehlahisoa sena se na le lik'hilojule tse ngata haholo. Ka hona, e u lumella ho khotsofatsa 'mele ka li-antioxidants le vithamine C. Pepere e khubelu e theola tsoekere le ho eketsa mesebetsi ea ts'ireletso khahlano le litlamorao tse mpe tsa ts'oaetso le ts'oaetso ea ts'oaetso.
Poone ena ha e na tsoekere, e na le fiber e ngata. Ho sebelisa lijo-thollo tse joalo tse tharo ka letsatsi ho fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la tsoekere ka liperesente tse mashome a mararo. Hoo e ka bang poleiti e le 'ngoe ea phofo ea nyalothe ka letsatsi. Ke eng hape e theolelang tsoekere ea mali kapele?
Ho sebelisa litlhapi khafetsa, bonyane habeli ka beke, ho boetse ho thusa ho fokotsa motsoako ona o kotsi. Boithuto bo bonts'a lijana tsa tlhapi li fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la tsoekere ka liperesente tse mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano. Ke nnete, ho bohlokoa hore o se ke oa sebelisa hampe lijo tse halikiloeng, empa leka ho ja litlhapi tse besitsoeng kapa tse phehiloeng ka ontong.
Meroho ena e na le li-polyphenols tse thusang ho loants'a ts'ebetso efe kapa efe ea ho ruruha, ho kenyelletsa le boroko. Haeba ho ruruha ho sa laoloe mme ho sa felisoe ka nako, joale ha nako e ntse e tsamaea ho ka lebisa ho tsoekere le tsoekere e ngata.
Lierekisi, hammoho le lensisi le linaoa, li boloka bophelo ka tsoekere e ngata. Protheine eo ba nang le eona e thusa ho liehisa ts'ebetso ea ho monya tsoekere. Ts'ebeliso ea kamehla ea lijo tse thehiloeng ho sehlahisoa se joalo e tla thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la tsoekere ka liperesente tse mashome a mane a metso e supileng.
Meroho ke polokelo ea li-antioxidants, hammoho le fiber e nang le vithamine C. Litholoana tsena li thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la tsoekere ka ho boloka tsoekere e tloaelehileng ea mali. Ke 'nete hore hangata re bua ka nako ea selemo ea sebaka seo motho a lulang ho sona.
Ke lijo life tse fokotsang tsoekere ea mali kapele?
Jerusalema artichoke
Theknoloji ea Jerusalema e na le palo e kholo ea fructose le insulin. Ka lebaka la sena, a na le metabolism, a etsa hore chefo e tloaelehileng le ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali. Bakeng sa ho fetolela tsoekere ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, ho tla lekana ho ja tholoana e le 'ngoe ea artichoke ea Jerusalema ka letsatsi ka foromo e tala kapa o e eketsa ka salate ea vithamine.
Ho sebelisa konofolo khafetsa lijong ho matlafatsa manyeme, ka hona a eketsa tlhahiso ea insulin. Garlic e boetse e na le li-antioxidants tse thusang ho fetolela mekhoa efe kapa efe ea ho nchafatsa 'meleng. E boetse e kenya letsoho ho hloekiseng mali, ho tlosa cholesterol.
Apple cider asene: melemo ea 'mele
Patlisiso ea bongaka e tiisa hore asene ea apple cider e na le bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho fokotsa maemo a tsoekere. E boetse e liehisa keketseho ea eona. Ntho e ka sehloohong e sebetsang eo e leng karolo ea sehlahisoa se joalo ke acetylsalicylic acid. Melemo ea asene ea cider asene ea 'mele e ngata haholo.
E sitisa litlamorao tsa li-enzyme tse thusang ho ts'oaroa ke lik'habohaedreite.
Mekhoa e metle ea setso e sebetsang
Mokhoa oa ho theola tsoekere ea mali kapele?
Litlhare tsa setso li ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ka tsoekere e eketsehileng. Ke 'nete, mekhoa e joalo e tlatsana le kalafo e rarahaneng, kahoo motho a ke ke a lekanyetsoa ho bona feela:
- Meroho ea tlhaho ea limela e nkoa e le molemo haholo. Lijo li lokela ho kenyelletsa tamati, mokopu, litapole le squash. Li nke tse ncha ka mpeng e se nang letho. Ba khothaletsa ho noa lero lena habeli ka letsatsi.
- Chicory e loketse tsoekere e phahameng. Ke ntho e ntle bakeng sa kofi le tee. U hloka ho nka phofo ea chicory ebe o e etsa ka metsi, ebe u tsitlella. Ebe ba e noella joalo ka seno se tloaelehileng. Haeba u lakatsa, o ka nka motso oa "chicory" o khethiloeng.
- Tee ea Rosehip e nkoa e le pheko e sebetsang. Monokotsoai o tšeloa ka metsi, o tiisa bosiu bosiu ho thermos. Tee e joalo ea tlhaho e phetse hantle haholo.
- Mokhabiso oa li-oats o boetse o khothalletsoa ho theola tsoekere. Moro o phehiloe ka bateng ea metsi ka metsotso e leshome le metso e mehlano, ho tsitlella. Ts'ebeliso ea decoction e joalo e nkoa e le molemo haholo.
- Sauerkraut lero le nkoa le sebetsa haholo. Sephetho se tla hlokomeloa ka ts'ebeliso ea kamehla ea lero la hop. Ho khothalletsoa ho noa senoelo makhetlo a mararo ho karolo ea boraro ea khalase.
- Kefir e nang le sinamone hangata e sebelisetsoa ho theola tsoekere. Khaba ea sinamone ea fatše e eketsoa ka khalase ea kefir, ebe ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e hlohlelletsoa hantle. Seno se joalo se lokela ho tahoa bosiu.
Ho na le mekhoa e mengata e potlakileng ea ho theola tsoekere ea mali.
Bakeng sa sena, ho sebelisoa litlhare tse fapaneng tsa setso. Li-buds tsa lilac li nkoa li le bohlokoa hammoho le motso oa dandelion, burdock, blueberry le makhasi a currant, li-nettle le li-clovers le tsona li sebelisoa. Ho tsoa ho li-infusions tsena tsohle tsa limela, li-decoctions lia lokisoa.
Li-tinctures li lumelloa ho lokisoa ka joala, li lateloa ke ho tsitlella ho pholile. Ho lokisa moemeli oa pholiso o potlakileng, litlama li tšeloa ka metsi a chesang, tse khothalletsoang lihora tse 'maloa. Thupelo ea kalafo e etsoa tlasa taolo e tiileng ea ngaka. Nako ea kalafo ke libeke tse 'ne, ka mor'a moo ba nka phomolo ea libeke tse tharo.
Lithethefatsi Tse Fokolang Tsoekere
Fumana hore na ke lipilisi life tse fokotsang tsoekere ea mali kapele.
Litlhare ka mokhoa oa ho pepesa li arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e mengata. Lenane la litlelase tsa meriana ea lefu la tsoekere le tjena:
- Sehlopha sa Biguanides, ka mohlala, Metformin.
- Lithethefatsi tsa Sulfonylurea hammoho le glinids ke meglitinides.
- Li-Thiazolidinediones hammoho le glucosidase inhibitors le li-agonists tsa peptide receptor.
- Sehlopha dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors.
- Sehlopha sa insulin.
Meriana e tsebahalang haholo
Ke moriana ofe o potlakisang tsoekere ea mali kapele? Tsena li kenyelletsa meriana e latelang:
Setlhare se bitsoa "Glucobay." Ketso ea eona e thehiloe ho thibela ho kenella ha tsoekere ka mpeng. E etsoa ke k'hamphani e tsebahalang Bayer (Jeremane). Ena ke setlhare se ts'episang se senang maikutlo a mabe, se ka laelloang boteng ba mofuta leha e le ofe oa lefu la tsoekere. E ka kopanngoa le litlhare tse ling tse theolelang tsoekere (ebang ke biguanides, sulfanilurea), hobane ha e ame ts'ebetso ea ho qala le secretion ea insulin 'meleng.
Fobrinol, tlatsetso ea lijo, le eona e theola tsoekere. E amanang le lino-mapholi tse khahlanong le lefu la tsoekere (tse hlahisitsoeng ka mokhoa oa phofo e qhibilihang ka metsing). Monyetla o ka sehloohong oa sethethefatsi sena ke tlhaho ea eona. Fobrinol e atlehile ho feta liteko tsohle tsa tleliniking, e na le lengolo la bopaki ba boleng le boleng. Moetsi ke k'hamphani ea Russia e bitsoang INAT-Pharma.
Moriana "Maninil" o fuoe lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa II, le tšoaelitsoeng mofuteng oa pele oa lefu lena. Ho na le litla-morao tse 'maloa (hypoglycemia li ka etsahala), mme ka nako e ts'oanang contraindication (e ke ke ea sebelisoa ha u ntse u jere lesea le ho anyesa). E thehiloe holima glibenclamide. Setlhare se khothalletsa tlhahiso ea "pancreatic insulin". Molemo oa eona ke phello ea eona e potlakileng. U ka sebelisa moriana ona habeli feela ka letsatsi (le hoja ho na le li-regimens tse ngata tsa litekanyetso le likarolo tsa tsamaiso). Ho nka moriana ona ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho ba le mathata a lefu la tsoekere. Moqapi ke tšoenyeho ea Jeremane Berlin-Chemie.
Mefuta e reng "Siofor" ke ea sehlopha sa Biguanides, e sebetsa joalo ka molaoli oa tsoekere. Monyetla oa eona ke hore, pele ho tsohle, meriana ena ha e bake ho fokotseha hoa tsoekere 'me ha e hlahise tlhahiso ea li-hormone tsa pancreatic. Motsoako o sebetsang ke metformin, e thibelang secretion ea tsoekere maling. Setlhare sena se kopantsoe le ts'ebetso ea ho senyeha hoa sebete, khahlano le methapo ea ts'ebetso ea ho hema, botahoa, boimana le phokolo ea mali.
- Moriana "Glucophage" o sebetsa e le sethethefatsi sa hypoglycemic se amang bakuli feela ba nang le tsoekere e ngata. Moriana o thusa ho eketsa maikutlo a insulin, o fokotsa ho monya ha glucose tsamaisong ea tšilo ea lijo. E fuoe lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa II. E na le li-contraindication tse ngata le karabelo e mpe, ka hona e ka sebelisoa feela kamora ho buisana le ngaka. Glucophage ha e fuoe basali ba anyesang le baimana, hammoho le bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse leshome.
Kahoo, hajoale ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali lapeng. Ho tla ba bohlale ho sebelisa mekhoa ea setso sa batho kapa ho tloaela lijo tsa hau ka ho kenyelletsa lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa bophelo bo botle. U ka bua ka tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi kamehla. Empa ntho e ka sehloohong ntlheng ena ke ho atamela tharollo ea bothata ka botlalo.