Li-enzymes tsa pancreatic
Ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea lijo le ho monya limatlafatsi tse tsoang lijong ka lebaka la hore li-enzymes tsa pancreatic li kena ka mpeng e nyane. Ho feta moo, 'mele ona o na le boikarabello bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea metabolic le phetoho, e laola tsoekere ea mali, e lokolla metsoako ea lihomone tse kenang taolong ea methapo ea biochemical
Makhopho a makhopho a hlahisa li-enzyme life?
Mefuta e latelang ea lintho:
1. Li-nyutlelie - li-acid tse nang le khofu (DNA le RNA) tse haelloang ke lijo.
- elastases - e etselitsoe ho roba liprotheine tse ngata le elastin,
- trypsin le chymotrypsin - tse tšoanang le gastric pepsin, li ikarabella bakeng sa tšilo ea liprotheine tsa lijo,
- carboxypeptidase - e sebetsa hammoho le mefuta e kaholimo ea protheine, empa e na le mekhoa e meng e hlakileng.
3. Amylase - e abetsoe ho lokisa metabolism ea carbohydrate, tšilo ea glycogen le starch.
4. Steapsin - e senya metsoako ea mafura.
5. Lipase - e ama mofuta o khethehileng oa mafura (triglycerides), a phekoloang pele ka bile e hlahisoang ke sebete ho kena ka mpeng ea lumen.
Pancreatic enzyme e kenang
Ho fumana mafu a setho se boletsoeng, ho sebelisoa liteko tse 3 tsa laboratori:
- Teko ea mali a biochemical,
- urinalysis
- tlhahlobo ea serum ea mali.
Karolo ea bohlokoa e bapaloa ke boikemisetso ba tšebetso (tšebetso) ea amylase, elastase le lipase.
Matšoao a ho haella a pancreatic enzyme le ho fetella
E 'ngoe ea lipontšo tsa pele tsa kliniki ea pathology ea pele ke phetoho ho latela maemo a mokokotlo (e fetoha metsi), hobane phoso ea pele ke tlhahiso ea lipase.
Matšoao a mang a ho fokola ha enzyme ea pancreatic:
- fokotsa mmele
- botlaela
- takatso e fokotsehileng le boima ba 'mele,
- bohloko ba ka mpeng
- bofokoli, ho otsela,
- ho nyekeloa
- ho hlatsa khafetsa.
Lefu la bobeli le bitsoa pancreatitis mme hangata le bakoa ke tlhahiso e feteletseng ea amylase le lipase. Ho khahlisang, matšoao a lefu lena a tšoana le khaello ea enzyme, letšoao le eketsehileng le ka nkuoa e le keketseho e nyane ea mocheso oa 'mele.
Mokhoa oa ho khutlisetsa li-enzymes tsa pancreatic?
Ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea 'mele ka tlhahiso e sa lekanang ea lintho tse hlalositsoeng, kalafo ea lithethefatsi tse nkang sebaka e sebelisoa hammoho le phepo ea kalafo (sparing).
Li-enzymes tsa "pancreatic" matlapeng:
- Pangrol,
- Pancreatin
- Kereone
- Panzinorm,
- Festal
- Pancreon
- Mezim Forte
- Penzital
- Pancreoflat,
- Enzystal
- Li-Pancurmen
- Ho ja
- Somilase
- Kotazim Forte,
- Merkenzyme
- Ipental,
- Pankral,
- Wobenzym
- Cadistal
- Phlogenzyme
- Betaine
- Oraza
- Abomin
- Pepphiz,
- Unienzyme
- Nygeda.
Ho boetse ho na le li-analogues le li-jeniki tse ngata tsa lithethefatsi tsena, tse nang le mefuta e 'ngoe ea motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale tse 1-2 kapa motsoako oa tsona o kopaneng.
Ka pancreatitis, pele, ho fanoa ka lijo tse thata, ho kenyelletsa le ho itima lijo matsatsi a 1-3. Kamora sena, ho sebelisoa li-inhibitors tsa pancreatic enzyme:
- Somatostatin,
- Vasopressin
- Glucagon
- Calcitonin
- Isoprenaline
- Pantripin
- Ho sa feleng
- Traskolan
- Gordox,
- aminocaproic asiti,
- Ingitrile
- Trasilol.
Hammoho le ho sebelisa lipilisi, ho bohlokoa ho tsoelapele ho latela melao ea ho aha lijo - lijo tse mafura a tlase feela, ka ho khetheha ntle le nama, li-porous tsa mucous le sopho. Ntle le moo, ho khothalletsoa ho sebelisa palo e kholo ea metsi a nang le alkaline ea liminerale, e ka bang lilithara tse peli ka letsatsi.
