Li-enzymes tsa pancreatic

Ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea lijo le ho monya limatlafatsi tse tsoang lijong ka lebaka la hore li-enzymes tsa pancreatic li kena ka mpeng e nyane. Ho feta moo, 'mele ona o na le boikarabello bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea metabolic le phetoho, e laola tsoekere ea mali, e lokolla metsoako ea lihomone tse kenang taolong ea methapo ea biochemical

Makhopho a makhopho a hlahisa li-enzyme life?

Mefuta e latelang ea lintho:

1. Li-nyutlelie - li-acid tse nang le khofu (DNA le RNA) tse haelloang ke lijo.

  • elastases - e etselitsoe ho roba liprotheine tse ngata le elastin,
  • trypsin le chymotrypsin - tse tšoanang le gastric pepsin, li ikarabella bakeng sa tšilo ea liprotheine tsa lijo,
  • carboxypeptidase - e sebetsa hammoho le mefuta e kaholimo ea protheine, empa e na le mekhoa e meng e hlakileng.

3. Amylase - e abetsoe ho lokisa metabolism ea carbohydrate, tšilo ea glycogen le starch.

4. Steapsin - e senya metsoako ea mafura.

5. Lipase - e ama mofuta o khethehileng oa mafura (triglycerides), a phekoloang pele ka bile e hlahisoang ke sebete ho kena ka mpeng ea lumen.

Pancreatic enzyme e kenang

Ho fumana mafu a setho se boletsoeng, ho sebelisoa liteko tse 3 tsa laboratori:

  • Teko ea mali a biochemical,
  • urinalysis
  • tlhahlobo ea serum ea mali.

Karolo ea bohlokoa e bapaloa ke boikemisetso ba tšebetso (tšebetso) ea amylase, elastase le lipase.

Matšoao a ho haella a pancreatic enzyme le ho fetella

E 'ngoe ea lipontšo tsa pele tsa kliniki ea pathology ea pele ke phetoho ho latela maemo a mokokotlo (e fetoha metsi), hobane phoso ea pele ke tlhahiso ea lipase.

Matšoao a mang a ho fokola ha enzyme ea pancreatic:

  • fokotsa mmele
  • botlaela
  • takatso e fokotsehileng le boima ba 'mele,
  • bohloko ba ka mpeng
  • bofokoli, ho otsela,
  • ho nyekeloa
  • ho hlatsa khafetsa.

Lefu la bobeli le bitsoa pancreatitis mme hangata le bakoa ke tlhahiso e feteletseng ea amylase le lipase. Ho khahlisang, matšoao a lefu lena a tšoana le khaello ea enzyme, letšoao le eketsehileng le ka nkuoa e le keketseho e nyane ea mocheso oa 'mele.

Mokhoa oa ho khutlisetsa li-enzymes tsa pancreatic?

Ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea 'mele ka tlhahiso e sa lekanang ea lintho tse hlalositsoeng, kalafo ea lithethefatsi tse nkang sebaka e sebelisoa hammoho le phepo ea kalafo (sparing).

Li-enzymes tsa "pancreatic" matlapeng:

  • Pangrol,
  • Pancreatin
  • Kereone
  • Panzinorm,
  • Festal
  • Pancreon
  • Mezim Forte
  • Penzital
  • Pancreoflat,
  • Enzystal
  • Li-Pancurmen
  • Ho ja
  • Somilase
  • Kotazim Forte,
  • Merkenzyme
  • Ipental,
  • Pankral,
  • Wobenzym
  • Cadistal
  • Phlogenzyme
  • Betaine
  • Oraza
  • Abomin
  • Pepphiz,
  • Unienzyme
  • Nygeda.

Ho boetse ho na le li-analogues le li-jeniki tse ngata tsa lithethefatsi tsena, tse nang le mefuta e 'ngoe ea motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale tse 1-2 kapa motsoako oa tsona o kopaneng.

Ka pancreatitis, pele, ho fanoa ka lijo tse thata, ho kenyelletsa le ho itima lijo matsatsi a 1-3. Kamora sena, ho sebelisoa li-inhibitors tsa pancreatic enzyme:

  • Somatostatin,
  • Vasopressin
  • Glucagon
  • Calcitonin
  • Isoprenaline
  • Pantripin
  • Ho sa feleng
  • Traskolan
  • Gordox,
  • aminocaproic asiti,
  • Ingitrile
  • Trasilol.

Hammoho le ho sebelisa lipilisi, ho bohlokoa ho tsoelapele ho latela melao ea ho aha lijo - lijo tse mafura a tlase feela, ka ho khetheha ntle le nama, li-porous tsa mucous le sopho. Ntle le moo, ho khothalletsoa ho sebelisa palo e kholo ea metsi a nang le alkaline ea liminerale, e ka bang lilithara tse peli ka letsatsi.

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