Thibelo ea ho ruruha ha methapo ea methapo

Ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea boko ke senotlolo bophelong ba setho sohle. Ke 'mele ona o fanang ka le ho tsamaisa ts'ebetso e lekaneng ea litho tsohle tse ling le litsamaiso tsohle.

Lefats'eng lohle, mafu a tloaelehileng a boko ke methapo, 'me har'a bona maemo a etellang pele ke a atherosulinosis.

Thibelo le kalafo ea qoqotho ea qoqotho ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tse hatellang haholo tsa meriana ea sejoale-joale.

Phepelo ea mali bokong e fanoa ke methapo e mengata, sistimi e rarahane ebile e sebetsa hantle, ebile e tšesaane ebile e ka hlaseleha habonolo. Atherossteosis e ama methapo ea mali ea bokong e 'ngoe ea pele.

Ka liso tsa atherosselotic, li-protein-lipid complexes li kentsoe leboteng la sejana, li etsa "se bitsoang cholesterol plaque", e nyenyefatsang lumen ea sekepe, e sitisa phallo ea mali mme e lebisa phetoho ea lithane tsa ischemic le hypoxic.

Joalo ka lefu le akaretsang, atherosulinosis e ka ama letamo lefe kapa lefe la methapo, empa likarolo tse ratoang haholo ke:

Mehatong ea pele, liphetoho li ka ba tse ling.

Leha ho le joalo, ka lesapo la mokokotlo, motho ea kulang kapele haholo o qala ho tletleba ka ho senyeha ha mohopolo, ho sitisoa ho tsepamisang maikutlo, hlooho e bohloko le malaise ka kakaretso.

Mothating ona, litsebo tsa lapeng le tsa botsebi ha li utloe bohloko, matšoao ke a nakoana.

Ka nts'etsopele ea lefu lena, maemo a mpefala - ho opeloa ke hlooho ho ea pele le ho tšoarella, ho hopola le ho tsotella ho feta, ho tsekela, ho kenella tinnitus, ho hloka taolo, ho tepella le ho eketseha hoa bofokoli, mosebetsi oa boikoetliso o oa kula.

Lekhetlong lena, matšoao a ho senya litho tse ling tsa 'mele le litsamaiso li kenella - mahlaba ka pelong le / kapa maoto a hlaha, mosebetsi oa liphio, jj.

Mothating oo, haeba o sa fetole phekolo le phetoho ea mekhoa ea bophelo, mathata a tebileng a se a ntse a ka etsahala - vascular thrombosis ka nts'etsopele ea lefu la mokokotlo.

Kholiso e joalo ea liketsahalo e ka etsahala haholo haeba mokuli a e-na le khatello ea mali ea methapo.

Mokhahlelong oa boraro, liphetoho tse bang teng methapong ha li fetohe, ho ba le metsero e ea hlaha kapa ho khutla, 'me lesapo le matla le ka lebisa ho ho hlaseloa ke dementia le' dementia '

Lisosa tse ka sehloohong le tšoaetso ea lefu lena

Ho utloisisa mokhoa oa ho qoba boemo bo bobe joalo, hoa hlokahala ho fumana lisosa tsa nts'etsopele ea atherosclerosis. O ka leka ho tlosa mabaka a kotsi mme o qobelle lefu lena kapa o nyenyefatsa nts'etsopele ea lona. Ho amoheloa hore lintlha tse itseng li kenya letsoho kholong ea lefu lena.

Lintho tsena tse ka behang motho kotsing ke tse latelang:

  • Boitšisinyo.
  • Maloetse a mang a endocrine le metabolic: lefu la tsoekere, hypothyroidism, gout, lefu le tsoetseng pele la liphio.
  • Pherekano ea methapo.
  • Ho tsuba.
  • Khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng - boholo ba lijo tse nang le mafura a liphoofolo le lik'habohaedreite.
  • Ho ikoetlisa ka ho lekaneng.
  • Ho nona haholo.
  • Tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo le lithethefatsi tse ling.
  • O lilemo tsa senile le bong ba monna.

Ho tsebahatsoa hoa lintlha tse itseng ho re lumella ho fihlela qeto ea hore na ho nkuoa mehato efe ho thibela ts'oaetso ea methapo ea methapo.

Ha e le mabapi le lefu lena, ngaka e nang le bokhoni e tla qala ka ho botsa mokuli le ho nka anamnesis, eo ka nako eo a tla fumana litletlebo, mabaka a amanang le lefutso, ho ba teng ha mafu afe kapa afe a tšoaeang, ho hlakisa mofuta oa phepo, ts'ebetso ea 'mele, litloaelo tse mpe le mokhoa oa bophelo ka kakaretso.

Nakong ea tlhatlhobo, basebeletsi ba bongaka ba ela hloko ho nona haholo, likarolo tsa letlalo - ho omella kapa mongobo, ho ba teng ha mathata a trophic, haholoholo kholo ea moriri le lipekere. Lintlha tsena kaofela li ka thusa ngaka ho tseba hore na o tšoeroe ke eng, ea lekanya khatello ea mali, a mamela melumo ea pelo le morethetho, ho hlahloba methapo ea methapo ea kutlo.

Tlhahlobo ea laboratori e kenyelletsa liteko tsa cholesterol e felletseng, lipoprotein tse phahameng le tse tlase, triglycerides le index ea atherogenic - matšoao ana a supa boleng le litšoaneleho tsa metabolism ea lipid, tse etsang hore ho khonehe ho nts'etsa marang-rang a lefu la tsoekere.

Mekhoa e thusang ea ts'ebetso ke litlhahlobo tsa ultrasound (ultrasound ea methapo ea mali, dopplerography, duplex le triplex scanning) le angiography - X-ray, khomphutha kapa e nang le setšoantšo sa makenete.

Thibelo ea mantlha

Kahoo ho thoe ke mehato ea thibelo e etsoang ho motho ea phetseng hantle. Ena ke eona tsela e nepahetseng le e sebetsang ea ho boloka methapo ea mali nakong e tlang. Ka lebaka la ho bolokoa ha mali a sebetsang libakeng tsohle, ho thibela ho bokelloa ha mafura a kotsi le lintho tse ling.

Mehato ea thibelo ea mantlha e kenyelletsa tse latelang:

  1. phepo e nepahetseng
  2. ho ikoetlisa ka ho lekaneng
  3. taolo ea boima ba 'mele
  4. ho hloka mekhoa e mebe, ho kenyelletsa ho tsuba.

Lintlha tse ling li hloka ho boleloa ka thoko. Ha e le phepo e nepahetseng, phepo ea ho thibela nts'etsopele ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea kutlo e se e qalile ho nts'etsopele, e tsebahala le ho hlahlojoa.

Motheo oa lenane e lokela ho ba meroho le litholoana ka nako ea selemo, nama le litlhapi tse sa lomosoang, lijo-thollo le lihlahisoa tsa lijo-thollo (haholo-holo lijo-thollo), oli ea meroho, metsi a mangata.

Ka bongata bo fokolang haholo - botoro le mafura a mang a liphoofolo, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, haholo-holo ho tloha lebese lohle, mahe. Lihlahisoa tsena lia hlokahala bakeng sa metabolism e lekaneng, empa li lokela ho nooa ka tekanyetso.

Lijo tse potlakileng, lihlahisoa tse tsubiloeng, lisose tse entsoeng ka tranelate, chisi le botoro, lihlahisoa tsa nama le tlhapi (soseji, balyk, joalo-joalo) li lokela ho fokotsoa haholo kapa li behelle ka thoko.

Ho loketse ho pheha u le mong, lijana tse bonolo tse sa hlokeng ho rarahana ho rarahaneng, ho baka bohobe le ho li halika, ho molemo ho pheha sopho ho meroho ea meroho, tlosa mafura nameng kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Ho sa tsotelehe lijo li nepahetse hakae, ha hoa lekana bakeng sa thibelo haeba ts'ebetso ea makoloi e fokola.

Ho nka karolo lipapaling life kapa life tse tsamaeang, ho tsamaea haholo le ho hana ho tsoa lipakeng - ntle le sena, likepe li ke ke tsa sebetsa hantle. Ntle le moo, sena se tla thusa ho qoba mathata a ho nona haholo.

Prophylaxis ea bobeli

Joalo ka meriana efe kapa efe, matlapa ohle a latelang a na le li-contraindication le litla-morao tse 'maloa.

Li ka laeloa feela ke ngaka e nang le boiphihlelo ka mor'a tlhahlobo e felletseng le e phethahetseng.

Mehato e joalo ea kalafo e khutlisetsoa morao ha ts'oaetso e se e thehiloe 'me ho hlokahala hore e liehise kholo ea nts'etsopele ea methapo ea methapo ka har'a likepe.

Ha e le hantle, ke bolela ho sebelisa meriana ea lihlopha tse fapaneng:

  • Statins (lithethefatsi - Krestor, Zokor, Lipitor, Mevacor). Ba fokotsa ho kopana ha k'holeseterole le palo ea LDL e mpe (litekanyetso tse tlase tsa methapo ea kutlo), li eketsa boemo ba cholesterol ea HDL ("e ntle").
  • Niacin (Vitamin PP, Nicolar, Niaspan). Phello ea lithethefatsi e tšoana le lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha sa pele.
  • Fibrate (Tricor, Lopid) - laola metabolism ea lipid, e boloka tekanyo e nepahetseng ea HDL le LDL.
  • Li -ququadors tsa mafura acid (Questran, Colestid). Li sebetsa ka lumeneng ea ka mpeng, li thibela ho kenngoa ha k'holeseterole e ngata ka mpeng.

Ha li ame ka kotloloho ho thehoa ha li-atherosselotic plaque, empa maemong a mangata, lithethefatsi tse kang Clopidogrel kapa asipirin (acetylsalicylic acid) le tsona lia hlokahala, tse thibelang mali a mali le ho ntlafatsa likarolo tsa mali tsa rheological, hammoho le lithethefatsi tse 'maloa tse thibelang khatello ea methapo le ho ntlafala. mosebetsi oa mesifa ea pelo.

Tšebeliso ea meriana ea setso

Tabeng ea litlolo, ho se mamelle lithethefatsi, hammoho le lithuso, ho ka sebelisoa litlhare tse 'maloa tsa setso tsa setso.

Li kenyelletsa feela lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho, li fumaneha ebile li theko e tlaase, 'me phello ea ts'ebeliso ea nako e telele, e nepahetseng le e nepahetseng ha e na pelaelo.

Ho na le mekhabiso ea li-decoctions le li-tincture, bakeng sa ho hlophisoa ha litlama, lipeo, metso le lipalesa ho sebelisoa, le joala (kapa vodka ea boleng bo phahameng), mahe a linotsi tsa tlhaho le litholoana (lilamunu) le lino tsa meroho li ka sebelisoa e le motheo kapa li-ingredient.

Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ling tse netefalitsoeng:

  1. Rosehip tincture. Li-Rosehips li tlatsa sekotlolo sa litha e le 2/3 tsa litha e le nngwe ebe u tšela vodka. Tsitlella, nako le nako ho kopanya le ho thothomela, bakeng sa libeke tse peli ka phapusing e lefifi. Ts'oara marotholi a 20 ka selae sa tsoekere.
  2. Lero la tholoana ea hawthorn. Tšela halofo ea khilone ea monokotsoai o khabisitsoeng ka khaba ea lehong, tšela metsi a 100 ml mme o futhumale ka bateng ea metsi ho fihlela mocheso oa likhato tse mashome a mane, ebe o pepeta lero ho tsoa motsoako ebe o nka thispone pele o jella makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
  3. E 'ngoe ea litlolo tse tummeng le tse tummeng ke tincture ea konofolo. Senya ligrama tse 50 tsa konofolo e peeled, tšela khalase ea vodka e ntle ebe u tsitlallela bonyane matsatsi a mararo sebakeng se futhumetseng. Ho nwa marotholi a 10, ho qhibiliha ka metsi a manyane, makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
  4. E sebetsang bakeng sa thibelo ea atherosulinosis le lieie. Hlooho e kholo ea onion e tšeloa ka grater, e tlatsitsoeng halofo ea khalase ea tsoekere ebe e tšeloa letsatsi ka leng. - Ja senoelo pakeng tsa lijo.

Ntle le moo, o ka sebelisa decoction ea plantain. Makhasi a omisitsoeng a sithabetseng (thispone e le 'ngoe) tšela 250 ml ea metsi a belang, tlohela metsotso e 10, o qhekelle' me u noe hanyane hanyane ka hora hang ka letsatsi.

Mehato ea thibelo

Nako e lekiloeng le mekhoa e meng ea thibelo.

Mohlala, pitsa e monate, e hloekisitsoeng le e monate ke veine e omileng. Tšusumetso ea eona ea prophylactic ho lijana tsa "cherselicosis" e tsebahala haholo.

Khalase e le 'ngoe ea veine e tšoeu e tšoeu kapa e khubelu e sebetsa hantle maemong a pele a lefu lena.

Phello ea kalafo ea veine e ka ntlafatsoa ka ho kenyelletsa metsoako e itseng ka botlolong: li-clove, nutmeg, ginger, Cardamom, zestrus le sirapo e nyane ea tsoekere. Hlohlelletsa, e tlohe e qete matsatsi a 'maloa ebe e nka supuni pele ho lijo, e le moriana.

Lero la litapole le thusa ho theola cholesterol. Metsoako e le 'ngoe e tala e peeled, grated, e tšeloa ka cheesecloth kapa sieve ebe e nooa lero le fumanoeng hoseng ka mpeng e se nang letho.

Pheko e 'ngoe e sebetsang ke motsoako oa mahe a linotsi le lero la lemone le oli ea meroho. Ho hlokahala feela pele ho netefatsa ho ba sieo ha ho kulisoa ke lintho tse kulang ho likarolo - mahe a linotsi le litholoana tsa lamunu. Metsoako e tsoakoa ka bongata bo lekanang mme e nkuoa hoseng ka mpa e se nang letho, bolelele ba thupelo ke likhoeli tse 3-4.

Mokhoa oa ho qoba atherosclerosis o hlalositsoe videong ena.

Lijo tsa motsoako oa methapo ea methapo

Mamello le cerebral arteriosulinosis mme haholoholo, haholo ho kgothaletswa ho tlatsa lijo tsa hau ka lijo tse se nang mafura haholo, ho kenyelletsa oli ea meroho e mengata e nang le "cholesterol e ntle", tsoekere e fokolang le lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata (haholo-holo tse bonolo habonolo), meroho e mengata e nang le livithamini E, C, B6, B12. Ha ho fumanoa Lijo tsa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo e thibela ho ja lijo tse latelang:

  • mafura a nama a mafura
  • nama e nang le mafura le tlhapi,
  • kelello
  • sebete
  • liphio
  • caviar
  • nama ea kolobe
  • nama ea khomo le mutton
  • tranelate
  • ice cream,
  • cream, ho baka,
  • linoko tse monate, tse letsoai le tse mafura,
  • chokolete ea koae
  • mefuta eohle ea lino tse tahang.

Ho ja tse eketsehileng bakeng sa thibelo ea atherosulinosis, lijo tsa leoatleng le litlhapi tse mafura a tlase. Ho bonolo ho thibela lefu la stroke ho fapana le ho le phekola!

Thibelo ea ho ruruha ha methapo ea methapo

Thibelo ea atherosclerosis ea boko, e hloka haholo phetoho ea mokhoa oa bophelo ka kakaretso, mme e sa lekanyetsoe mehato ea halofo. Ha ho a lekana ho lula feela ho lijo tse loantšang likokoana-hloko .

Pele ho tsohle, o hloka ho tsamaisa tse ling hape, 'me ea bobeli, ho etsa hore boima ba hau bo be bobebe,' me ho fepa nama e mafura le e nang le lean, fokotsa mafura ohle.

Taba ea boraro, ja litholoana le meroho le lijo tse ling tse thusang haholo ho thibela lefu la methapo ea methapo ea hlooho. - Ja bohobe bo fokolang le tsoekere.

U hloka ho tsamaea haholoanyane, ho tsamaea, ho tlohela mekhoa e mebe, le ho qoba maikutlo a mabe haeba ho khonahala. 'Me u lokela ho qala ka ho tloaela boima ba' mele le phetoho ea lijo tse bitsoang li-anti-sclerotic. O fana ka maikutlo, joalo ka ha ke boletse, ho hana lijo tse nang le k'holeseterole. Sebakeng sa bona ke margarine, oli ea meroho, e tšoeu ea lehe, lebese la skim, nama e mafura a tlase, likhoho, tlhapi. Mohatong oa bobeli, tšebeliso ea meroho, linaoa, litholoana le lijo-thollo ea eketseha mme tšebeliso ea mefuta e mafura a nama le chisi ea fokotseha. Phokotso ea khalori e fumanoa ka ho fokotsa bohobe le tsoekere. Lijo li phehiloe haholo kapa li phehiloe. U hloka ho ja makhetlo a 4 ka letsatsi, empa hanyane hanyane. Lijo tsa ho qetela ha ho sa feta nako ea lihora tse peli pele a robala.

Loana le lefu la methapo ea methapo

Lefu lena le baka lintho tse ngata tse sa thabiseng le tse bohloko, tse kang ho opeloa ke hlooho e bohloko, ho senyeha kelellong le ho sitisoa ha boroko. Batho ba nang le ts'oaetso e tšoanang hangata ba ikutloa ba fokotsehile ts'ebetso, mokhathala, ho tsekela 'me ba na le ho fokotseha hoa mohopolo.

Maemong ana, bakuli ba hloka mehato ea ho fokotsa cholesterol le kalafo e phethahetseng. E kenyeletsa:

  1. Phekolo ea lithethefatsi
  2. Lijo tse thata ka ho fetesisa
  3. Physiotherapy,
  4. Boikoetliso ba bongaka ba kalafo.

Bakeng sa ho thibela litlamorao tse mpe tse amanang le ho koala methapo ea mali, ho lokela ho shebiloe mehato e 'maloa ea thibelo.

Thibelo ho loants'eng litlhare tsa batho ba ramatiki

Phekolo e 'ngoe ha e sebetse ebile e na le thuso. Ke tekanyetso ebile e theko e tlase bakeng sa motho e mong le e mong ea batlang ho thusa 'mele oa hae ho sebetsana le lefu lena kapa ho le thibela.

Rosehip tincture.

  • Senya letheka la rose 'me u tšollele vodka ka har'a sets'oants'o leha e le sefe,
  • Kenya moriana sebakeng se lefifi bakeng sa libeke tse peli ho ema,
  • Bakeng sa tšebeliso, lahla marotholi a 20 a tincture ka sekhechana sa tsoekere.

Hawthorn.

  • Mash litholoana ka seretse,
  • Ka bateng ea metsi, futhumala mocheso oa likhato tse 40,
  • Fafatsa mokelikeli ka har'a motsoako ebe u e nka hararo ka letsatsi pele ho lijo.

Tee e tsoang ho seedain.

  • Makhasi a omileng a semela a tšela metsi a chesang a 200 g,
  • Tsitlella metsotso e 15. Noa tee e qhekelletsoeng le e futhumetseng letsatsi lohle,
  • Tekanyetso ea letsatsi ke khalase e le 'ngoe.

Mokhoa o motle haholo oa ho thibela kalafo le kalafo khahlano le lipontšo tsa atherosselotic ke konofolo, linawa le mahe a linotsi. Motsoako ona o ka lokisoa ka tekanyo efe kapa efe le ka bongata. 'Me u lokela ho nka khaba makhetlo a' maloa ka letsatsi. Sesebelisoa sena se fokotsa cholesterol ka botlalo, se hloekisa methapo ea mali ka bokong 'me se sebetsa e le tšireletso e ntle khahlanong le mafu a mangata.

Ho ja lijo tse ling - joalo ka thibelo le tiiso ea likepe tse hloekileng tsa likhoerekhoere

Har'a bakuli ba nang le lefu la ho ruruha, ho na le batho ba bangata ba batenya. Lijo tse nahannoeng, e le kalafo le thibelo ea mafu, li ke ke tsa thusa feela ho hloekisa mabota a mpa, empa le ho lahleheloa ke liponto tse eketsehileng.

Ho etsa sena, kenyelletsa kamoo u ka khonang lijong tsa hau:

  • Lioli tse nang le meroho
  • Lihlahisoa tsa meroho tse nang le livithamini: C, B12, E, B6,
  • Leha e le efe lijo tsa leoatleng le litlhapi tse mafura a tlase,
  • Litholoana le metsi.

E thibetsoe kapa e lekantsoe tšebeliso e tlase:

  • Lijo tse nang le mafura a nama,
  • Nama e nang le mafura a mangata le lijana tsa tlhapi,
  • Lijo tse monate le tse letsoai,
  • Khekhe, litlolo, ice cream le muffin,
  • Sebete le liphio
  • Mafura le nama ea kolobe ka kakaretso,
  • Lihlahisoa tsa chokolete le cocoa,
  • Joala ba mofuta ofe kapa ofe.

Fokotsa tšebeliso ea bohobe le tsoekere. Litholoana le meroho ha lia lokela ho tlohela tafole ea hau. Lihlahisoa tsa lebese ke mafura a tlase feela, 'me lijo tse phehang li lokela ho ts'oaroa kapa li li jehe.

Ntle le moo, har'a mehato ea thibelo ea lefu la sethoathoa la mokokotlo, ho bonts'oa mesebetsi ea 'mele. Ho ikoetlisa kamehla ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea lihormone tse chesang lisele tsa mafura, ho ntlafatsa metabolism le ho tlosa letsoai le feteletseng ka mofufutso.

U hloka ho etsa letsatsi le letsatsi bonyane halofo ea hora. Haeba o sa khone ho ikoetlisa, nka ho tsamaea. Ho fetola boemo le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle, ho hlokahala hore u tsamaee ka likhato tse 8000 ka letsatsi ka lebelo le potlakileng.

E le ho thibela lefu lena hore le se ke la mpefala le ho le thibela ho fetela mohatong oa bobeli, nahana ka litlhahiso tsohle le ho nka ntlafatso ea bophelo ba hau!

Mefuta ea thibelo ea lefu la letsoele

Ho na le thibelo ea mantlha le ea bobeli ea likepe tsa khoele. Oa mantlha ke ho thibela li-pathologies tsa vascular ho batho ba phetseng hantle, hammoho le ho ba kotsing mme ba na le:

  1. Boima bo feteletseng.
  2. Mekhoa e mebe (ho tsuba, joala, lithethefatsi).
  3. Mokhoa oa bophelo bo iketlileng.
  4. Khatello ea maikutlo.
  5. Age ka mora lilemo tse 30.
  6. Likhathatso tsa lefutso.
  7. Lefu la tsoekere.
  8. Keketseho ea khatello ea mali.

Ho thibela nts'etsopele ea maloetse a methapo, ela hloko lijo tsa hau le mokhoa oa hau oa bophelo. Qoba lijo tse se nang mafura tse nang le k'holeseterole e ngata 'me u fokotse ho ja lijo tse nang le letsoai, tse halikiloeng le tse phofo haholo. Ho hana ho lemalla joala ke senotlolo sa ho boloka bophelo bo botle, ka hona felisa ho tsuba, joala le lithethefatsi. Ho ikoetlisa ka tsela e itekanetseng le hona ho tla u tsoela molemo. Etsa boikoetliso ba hoseng, ho thatafatsa, ho tsamaea moeeng o mocha - hona ho tla matlafatsa likepe le ho eketsa bokhoni ba bona ba ho ikoetlisa bakeng sa ho ikoetlisa le ho fetoha ha maemo a leholimo. Qoba khatello ea maikutlo. Shebella khatello ea mali, ho tlola ha eona ho ka supa lefu la methapo. Bona ngaka ea hau haeba u tšoenngoa ke matšoao a latelang:

  1. Ho opeloa ke hlooho kamehla, tinnitus.
  2. Mathata a ho ba le kelello.
  3. Maemo a nyahamisang.
  4. Khokahano ea motsamao e ferekane.
  5. Ho senyeha ho bonoang ka tšohanyetso, ho bona lipono.
  6. Ho hloka boroko (khathatso ea boroko).
  7. Bofokoli bo ke keng ba lekanngoa, mokhathala, malaise.
  8. Kutloahalo e lipakeng e haella.

Thibelo ea bobeli ke ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba ba seng ba ntse ba e-na le lefu la lets'ollo. Ho thibela ho senyeha ha bophelo bo botle, ho hlokahala ho matlafatsa methapo ea kelello. Litokisetso tsa thibelo li tla thibela mathata le ho hlaha ha li-pathologies tse ncha, 'me litlhare tsa batho li tla thusa ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle le ho sebetsa ha methapo ea mali.

Meriana ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko

Ho na le lihlopha tse 'maloa tsa litokisetso tsa prophylactic bakeng sa likepe tsa motsoako:

  1. Lithethefatsi tsa Hypolipidemic (cholesterol e tlase).
  2. Vasodilators (lithethefatsi tsa vasodilator).
  3. Li-antiplatelet agents, li-anticoagulants (lithethefatsi tse fokotsang ho putlama ha mali).
  4. Litokisetso tse matlafatsang lerako la methapo (livithamini).

Litlhare tsa Hypolipidemic cholesterol e tlase ea mali. Litokisetso tsa thibelo ea ho ruruha ha methapo ea methapo e kenyeletsa sehlopha sena sa meriana, hobane senya li-plaque tsa atherosulinotic, hloekisa lumen ea sekepe. Hona le meriana:

  • ho theola ho kenyelletsa k'holeseterole ka mpeng (Cholesterol),
  • inhibiting cholesterol synthesis (Lovastatin, acid ea Nicotinic, Clofibrate, jj),
  • ho potlakisa metabolism le ho felisoa ha cholesterol (Studucol).

Contraindication e phethahetseng: ho ima, ho lactation, lefu le sebetsang la sebete.

Ho felisa phepelo e sa lekanyetsoang ea mali bokong ba boko ka lebaka la vasoconstriction, lingaka li beha lipilisi bakeng sa thibelo ea methapo ea methapo li-vasodilators tsa 'mele. Tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsena e fokotsa ho hanyetsa methapong ea mali. Lintho tse sebetsang tsa meriana li khatholla marako a methapo, hobane sena se atoloha, 'me leseli le eketseha.

Lipilisi le liente bakeng sa thibelo ea lijana tsa likomkomere

  • Hydralazine
  • Vinpocetine,
  • Nicergoline.

Motsoako o mong le o mong o na le lenane la hae la li-contraindication, empa ho na le lithibelo tse sebelisoang ka kakaretso: ho ima, lilemo ho fihlela 1 selemo, li-pathologies tse matla tsa sebete, liphio.

Thibelo ea thibelo ea mali methapong ea boko e kenyeletsa lihlopha tse peli tsa lithethefatsi: antiplatelet agents, anticoagulants. Ba pele ba thibela ho thehoa ha liplatelete, 'me ea bobeli e thibele ho fetoha ha methapo ea kutlo e isang ho popong ea fibrin. Thibelo ea likomkomere tsa likhoerekhoere tse nang le lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha:

  • li-antiplatelet agents: Aspirin, Wobenzym, Colfarit,
  • anticoagulants: Heparin, Phenilin, Warfarin.

Matlapa le liente bakeng sa thibelo ea methapo ea sethoathoa ea sehlopha sa li-antiplatelet agents, li-anticoagulants li tšoaetsanoa maemong a ho se mamellehe ha motho ka mong, ho tsoa mali, lefu la peptic ulcer, di hemase tsa hemorrhagic, bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 16, boimana, ho nyeka ha lebele, mafu a sebete le a liphio, C- le K-vithamine ea khaello.

Ho boloka elasticity ea methapo, ho matlafatsa marako, ho ntlafatsa metabolism ka betheng ea methapo, lingaka li fana ka taelo matlafatsa li-vithamine complexes ka litaba:

  • Vitamin P - e na le bokhoni ba ho fokotsa ho fokola ha mesifa le bophahamo ba pelo (Ascorutin),
  • selenium, potasiamo, silicon - matlafatsa marako a methapo (Centrum),
  • dihydroquercetin - e fokotsa phallo ea mali le khaello ea methapo ea methapo, e ntlafatsa motsamao oa capillary (Flavit).

Thibelo ea ho fokotseha ha lijana tsa boko ka litlhare tsa setso

Litlhare tse latelang tsa litlama li tla thusa ho felisa vasoconstriction, ho ntlafatsa phallo ea oksijene le limatlafatsi liseleng tsa boko:

  1. Valerian. Semela se tsebahala ka thepa ea sona e thobang, se boetse se phomotsa mesifa ea methapo ea mali le ho imolla spasm. Ho lokisa infusion, pheha 200 ml ea metsi, eketsa 10 g ea metso e omileng ea valerian, pheha metsotso e 10 ebe u e tlohella e tsoe lihora tse peli. Nka 2 tbsp. gararo ka letsatsi.
  2. Hawthorn. E na le thepa ea antioxidant, e thibela ho etsoa ha li-cholesterol plaque, hape e thusa ho hloekisa mabota a vascular. Ho lokisa, tšela 20 g ea litholoana tsa Hawthorn 300 di ml tsa metsi a belang ebe o li tlohella lihora tse ngata. Nka 30 g, letsatsi le letsatsi pele lijo.

Thibelo ea litlhare tsa kalafo ea bongoana

Ho thibela ho pepeseha, ho tsitsipana, ho atoloha ha lebota la methapo ea methapo ea kelello, ho phatloha ha aneurysm, keketseho ea boholo ba eona, ho hlokahala ts'ireletso e phethahetseng. E lokela ho rereloa ho fokotsa khatello ea mali kapa sekhahla sa pelo, ho lokisa k'holeseterole, ho ntlafatsa phallo ea methapo, ho matlafatsa methapo ea mali.

Ho kenngoa ha lipalesa tsa Arnica ho thusa khatello e tlase ea mali. Ho lokisa, tšela 30 g ea lipalesa tse omisitsoeng tsa semela le khalase ea metsi a belang, e tlohele e tsoe ka lihora tse peli. Nka 50ml pele ho lijo bakeng sa beke.

Astragalus e na le thepa ea vasodilating, ka lebaka la sena e tloaelehileng ho potoloha ha mali le khatello ea mali. Pheha 40 g ea joang bo omeletseng ka 200 ml ea metsi metsotso e 10. Pholile, sefahleho le ho nka 50 di ml ka letsatsi bakeng sa beke.

Sophora ea Japane e tla thusa ho matlafatsa marako a methapo, ho fokotsa ho fokola ha tsona, ho etsa hore mali a hlophisehe le ho thibela ho ferekana ha mali. Ho lokisa infusion, tšela 1 tbsp. litholoana tsa semela ka khalase ea metsi a belang. Tsitlella lihora tse 12. Nka 50ml letsatsi le letsatsi 3-4 r / d.

Phekolo ea lijana tsa "cerebral" ketsahalong ka 'ngoe ke motho ka mong. Ho latela litšobotsi tsa pathology. Maloetse a mang a ka phekoloa kalafo, a mang a sebetsa tlasa maemo a maemo feela (mohlala, aneurysm e nang le kotsi e kholo ea ho phatloha). Thibelo le kalafo ea qoqotho ea qoqotho ea methapo, e lokela ho ba ka nako. Haeba matšoao a pele a tšosang a hlaha, se ke oa tsilatsila ho ea ho ngaka.

Atherosulinosis ea likepe tsa motsoako - lefu le tšabehang

Atherosulinosis ea methapo ea methapo ke lefu le sa foleng la methapo ea methapo ea bokong, e iponahatsang ka har'a ho kenngoa ha cholesterol marakong a methapo ea mali le kholo ea li-connective tis (sclerosis), e tlang ho theola ho fokola hoa lumen ea methapo ea mali ea boko, e lateloe ke phallo ea mali e felletseng.

Tekanyo ea k'holeseterole le hore na u ka fokotsa cholesterol e kae.

Ha a le lilemo li mashome a mararo, matheba a k'holeseterole, li-amana, likhoele li qala ho hlaha marakong a methapo ea mali 'meleng. Ha lilemo li ntse li feta, "Byak" ena kaofela e fetoha lejoe la k'holeseterole, le botenya le botenya, le thibelang khanya ea sejana sa mali. Atherosclerosis ea sejana sa bokong kapa methapo ea mokokotlo e isa, joalo ka ha u se u utloisisa, ho tlola molao, haholo-holo phepelo ea mali bokong.

Phepelo ea mali bokong e lemohuoa ke tsamaiso e rarahaneng ea methapo ea mali. Lithapo tse 4 tse kholo tsa "extracranial" li tla maling a bokong. Tsena ke lithapo tse peli tsa carotid le li-vertebral artery tse peli. Ntle le likepe tsa extracranial, atherosulinosis e ka boela ea theha likepe tse ka hare tsa bokong, tseo ka tlhaho li fepang lisele tsa boko. Arteriosclerosis ea likepe tsena e lebisa ho otleng ha bokong (intracerebral hemorrhage).

Atherosclerosis ea methapo ea kelello e tsamaisa matšoao a lefu lena

Matšoao a pele a amanang le lefu la mokokotlo e ka ba liketsahalo tsa "ho hlaseloa ha" ischemic "ho fokotseha ha maikutlo, ho fokotseha ha halofo ea 'mele, mathata a ho sisinyeha, le:

  1. ho senyeha hoa mohopolo
  2. ho fokotseha hoa kelello,
  3. fokotsa nako,
  4. hlooho e bohloko
  5. ho tsekela

Matšoao ana a amanang le ho ruruha ha methapo ea methapo, leha ho le joalo, a phela hakhutšoanyane mme a nyamela kamora nakoana.

Matšoao a atherosclerosis ea methapo ea kelello (ho ferekana ha nakoana ho phallo ea mali ho ea bokong) e kanna ea eba matšoao a ho omella ho honyenyane (ho tsitsipana), ho sitisoa ha puo kapa ho fifala hoa mahlo haufinyane joalo ka lehloa hloohong. Sena se kopanya papiso le komporo, e hahiloeng ka sebopeho sa motho, ka ho fokotseha ha matla kapa mathata ho board ea RAM, k'homphieutha e ka fokotsa butle 'me hangata e hoama.

Ha e le hantle, ho na le tšusumetso e matla stroke (cerebral hemorrhage) e hlahisoang ke ho petsoha kapa ho phatloha ha methapo e tsamaisang mali e fetisetsang bokong. Leqeba le lebisa ho bueng ka nako e telele le lisosa tsa puo ea mokuli.

Hape myocardial infarction ho ba le khatello ea kelello ho ka ba kotsi haholo, e leng ho atisang ho holofatsa mokuli ea joalo.

Cerese ea methapo ea kutlo ke eng? Phekolo, matšoao le lisosa tsa lefu lena.

Atherosclerosis ea lijana tsa boko ke lefu le sa foleng. e tšoauoa ka sebopeho sa lipampiri ka har'a likepe, tse bakoang ke ts'oaetso ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo. Ka lefu lena, ho fokotseha ha methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ho hlaha, ho lebisang ho senyeha ha phepelo ea mali ho ea bokong le ho haelloa ke phepo ea litho tsa setho sena sa bohlokoahali.

Bakeng sa boholo batho ba tsofetseng ba na le lefu la ho holofala ba baholo ho feta lilemo tse 60, empa linyeoe tsa lefu lena li fumanoa ho batho ba lilemo tse mahareng esita le ba banyenyane.

Ho hlaka ha lefu lena le tebileng ho teng molemong oa hore qalong ea lona motho ha a lemohe letho le ikhethang: ha e le hantle o bua feela ka litletlebo mabapi le tinnitus ea ho kula le ho tsofala.

Atherosclerosis e kotsi ke ka lebaka la kholo ea eona, hobane haeba u sa nke khato ka nako, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa ho ba le lefu la ho tetebela, hammoho le phetoho ea lefu lena le potlakisang lefu la 'dementia'. Pheko atherosulinosis e amang lijana tsa mokokotlo. ho se khonehe, empa ho liehisa nts'etsopele ea eona le ho fokotsa botebo ba matšoao - ho feta a 'nete.

Phekolo ea lefu la qoqotho ea pelo

Boemo bo ka sehloohong ba kalafo ea atherosulinosis ke ho felisoa ha maemo a kotsi. Sena se bolela hore mokuli o lokela ho fetola mokhoa oa hae oa ho ja le mokhoa oa hae oa bophelo. Ha e le ka meriana. ebe li fanoa ke ngaka e eang ho latela mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho ja. Ho latela lipontšo, ts'ebetso ea ho buoa e ka etsoa.

Atherosclerosis ea lijana tsa boko hangata e bakoang ke cholesterol e ngata. Ka hona, mokuli ha a lokela ho khetholla lijong tsohle tseo ho nang le lintho tse ngata ka bongata - lore, nama e mafura, botoro, li-yolks tsa lehe, jj.

Ho sebelisoa ha bongata ba fiber e ngata, e ka fumanoang ho lijo-thollo le meroho e tala, ea bontšoa.

Bophelo bo botle E thusa ho imolla matšoao a atherosclerosis le ho ntlafatsa phallo ea oksijene bokong. Kahoo, ho khothalletsoa haholo ho qeta nako e ngata kantle, fana ka koae, qoba khatello ea maikutlo le ho hlophisa mosebetsi o lekaneng le phomolo. Phekolo ea khatello ea mali le ho tloaela khatello ea khatello le eona ke boemo ba bohloko bakeng sa kalafo ea atherosulinosis.

Phekolo ea lithethefatsi Lefu lena le kenyelletsa lithethefatsi tse felisang lisosa tse fapaneng tsa kholo ea methapo ea kutlo le tse reretsoeng "ho thibela" ho eketseha ha methapo methapong ea boko, ho tloaela ho potoloha ha mali le boemo ba methapo ea methapo:

  • Statins (mertonil, atoris, zosor, lypimar) - ho fokotsa khoholeho ea cholesterol maling le ho emisa kholo ea liathomete tsa atherosselotic. Li nooa hanngoe ka letsatsi bakeng sa likhoeli tse 2-3. Li na le litla-morao tse ngata mme ka hona li bonts'oa bakuli ba nang le ts'enyo e kholo ea lijana tsa boko.
  • Li-antiplatelet agents (cardiomagnyl, thrombo ass) - Ho hlapolla mali le ho thibela mali.
  • Li -ququitors tsa bile acid - emela li-resin tsa phapanyetsano ea ion-khokahano ea li-acid tse mafura 'meleng, ka lebaka leo cholesterol e sa keneng maling.
  • Fibrate (fenofibrate) - ho fokotsa triglycerides. Ho amoheloa ha bona ke 'nete, tlasa tlhokomelo ea bongaka e lulang e le teng.
  • Asiti ea Nicotinic le tse tsoang ho eona - ho theola sekhahla sa cholesterol le triglycerides le ho eketsa li-lipoprotein tse letso, tse bohlokoa 'meleng.
  • Lithethefatsi tsa ho theola khatello ea mali. Li lokela ho nkuoa letsatsi le leng le le leng, hobane khahlano le khatello ea "ho tlola" ho bakuli ba atherosclerosis, monyetla oa ho ba le stroke le ho holofala ho latelang ho eketseha haholo.
  • Li-antidepressants le lintho tse thetsang (haeba ho hlokahala) - haeba mokuli a le masapo le matšoenyeho.

Ho buoa ke karolo ea tlama ea kalafo ea methapo ea methapo, haeba ho na le kotsi e kholo ea ho koaloa ha methapo ea methapo ea mokokotlo.

Mokhoa oa setso oa ts'ebetso o bitsoa endorectomy. Letšoao le etsoa letlalong e le hore ho fihlella sejana se amehileng ho buloe, 'me phallo ea mali e koetsoe sebakeng se lakatsehang. Lerako la sekepe le sehiloeng 'me lejoe le sokelang bophelo le felisoa. Sekepe sea sutumetsoa 'me se tsoela pele ho latela lisele tse ling tse ngata.

Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso oa Endoscopic boholo ba sejoale-joale ebile ha e siee maqeba. Sesebelisoa se ikhethang, sa endoscope se kenngoa ka sekepeng se seholo, ebe se laoloa ke sebaka sa ho fokotseha ha methapo ea methapo. Ho beoa stent moo ho holisa leselam le ho lumella mali ho potoloha ka bolokolohi.

Matšoao a tloaelehileng a atherosulinosis

Lipontšo tsa kliniki tsa atherosulinosis ha li etsahale ka nako e le ngoe 'me li hola butle butle. Ha lefu lena le ntse le tsoela pele, ho eketsoa matšoao a macha e mpefatsa boemo ba bophelo ba mokuli haholo le mokokotlo oa hae o ka hare. Joale, lipontšo tsa kantle tsa atherosulinosis ke life?

  • bohloko ba hlooho bo fapaneng le ba nako e telele,
  • tinnitus, tahlehelo ea nakoana ea kutlo, ho tsekela,
  • ho tšoenyeha ho feteletseng, ho tšoha le ho belaela,
  • mokhathala le ts'ebetso e fokotsehileng,
  • khokahano e senyehileng ea metsamao le ho lieha ha bona,
  • ha se puo e atisang ho utloahala le ho sitoa ho theha mehopolo ka mokhoa o hlakileng,
  • tlolo ea molao ea ho koenya
  • ho eketsoa ha mekhoa e mebe ea batho ba bang, ka linako tse ling ho fihla boemong ba ho hloka kelello.

Mats'oao a lefu la "cerese" arteryosulinosis ke eng?

Liphetoho boiketlong ba motho ea nang le atherosclerosis sethaleng sa pele hangata li bonahala ho eena feela, ebe ho ba bang. Mokhahlelo oa pele o tšoauoa ka bofokoli.. ho senyeha ha mohopolo le ho ba thata ho fetoheng ho tloha ho mofuta o mong oa ts'ebetso ho ea ho o mong. Liphetoho tsa bohlokoa boitshwarong ha li e-so bonoe, empa ho feto-fetoha ha maikutlo hangata ho etsahala.

Mokhahlelo oa bobeli o tšoailoe bokhopo, bohale, ho ithaburanya ntle le lebaka. Motho o lula a le maemong a mabe, ha a batle ho sebetsa kapa ho ithabisa.

Maemong a mang, ho fapana le hoo, ho ba le phepo e monate. Ho belaela le ho se tšepane ho eketsoa matšoao ohle. Mokuli o batla matšoao a mofetše kapa lefu le itseng le bolaeang, o ea ho lingaka mme o khopiseha haeba a sa fumane letho.

Bala ka ho phekola ho ruruha ha pancreatic. Matšoao a bokuli ke afe?

Malebela a matle, mona u tla ithuta ka kalafo ea demodicosis ho batho.

O boetse o qala ho belaela beng ka eena le baahisani ka "morero oa bolotsana" khahlanong le eena, a thibela lipale tse makatsang. Puo ea motho ea tšoeroeng ke lefu la atherosmithosis e fetoha e sa utloahaleng, ho thothomela hoa liphihlelo le bothata ba ho ja hoa hlokomeleha.

Phekolo ea atherosclerosis e tla tlisa phello e ntle mme e tla emisa kholo ea liemahale ka likepeng. haeba e qaloa mohatong oa pele kapa oa bobeli. Mokhahlelo oa ho qetela, ka bomalimabe, hangata ha o na ts'epo ebile pherekano ha e ea nepahala.

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